# Fulgent Genetics, Inc.: Form 10-Q for the period ended Mar 31, 2026

- Company: [Fulgent Genetics, Inc.](/companies/flgt.md) (CIK 1674930)
- Form: 10-Q
- Filed: 2026-05-01
- Accepted by EDGAR: May 1, 2026, 07:08 ET
- Period: 2026-03-31
- Accession: 0001193125-26-199065
- Inline XBRL: yes
- Main document: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1674930/000119312526199065/flgt-20260331.htm
- All documents and exhibits: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1674930/000119312526199065/

## Figures reported in this filing

Standardized XBRL line items for the period ended 2026-03-31.

| Line item | Period | Value | XBRL concept |
| --- | --- | ---: | --- |
| Revenue | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | $71.1m | us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax |
| Cost of revenue | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | $49.6m | us-gaap:CostOfRevenue |
| Gross profit | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | $21.5m | us-gaap:GrossProfit |
| Research and development | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | $14.2m | us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense |
| Operating income | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | −$34.6m | us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss |
| Interest expense | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | $17.0k | us-gaap:InterestExpenseNonoperating |
| Income tax | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | −$704.0k | us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit |
| Net income | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | −$24.8m | us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss |
| Diluted shares (weighted) | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | 30,881,000 shares | us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding |
| Operating cash flow | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | $7.1m | us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities |
| Capital expenditure | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | $5.2m | us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment |
| Share repurchases | 3 months, 2026-01-01 to 2026-03-31 | $40.1m | us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock |
| Cash and equivalents | at 2026-03-31 | $23.4m | us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue |
| Current assets | at 2026-03-31 | $479.0m | us-gaap:AssetsCurrent |
| Total assets | at 2026-03-31 | $1.16bn | us-gaap:Assets |
| Current liabilities | at 2026-03-31 | $90.1m | us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent |
| Total liabilities | at 2026-03-31 | $112.2m | us-gaap:Liabilities |
| Shareholders' equity | at 2026-03-31 | $1.05bn | us-gaap:StockholdersEquity |

## Management's discussion and analysis

As filed, 32,392 characters.

*The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this report. Additionally, pursuant to Instruction 2 to paragraph (b) of Item 303 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, in preparing this discussion and analysis, we presume that readers have access to and have read the discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations included in our annual report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on February 27, 2026, or the 2025 Annual Report. As used in this discussion and analysis and elsewhere in this report, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “Fulgent,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Fulgent Genetics, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.*

### Forward-Looking Statements

*The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements are statements other than historical facts and relate to future events or circumstances or our future performance, and they are based on our current assumptions, expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect on our business. The forward-looking statements in this discussion and analysis include statements about, among other things, our future financial and operating performance, our future cash flows and liquidity and our growth strategies, as well as anticipated trends in our business and industry. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, among others, those described under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in Part I of the 2025 Annual Report. Moreover, we operate in a competitive and rapidly evolving industry and new risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for us to predict all of the risks we may face, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors could cause actual results to differ from our expectations. In light of these risks and uncertainties, the forward-looking events and circumstances described in this discussion and analysis may not occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those described in or implied by any forward-looking statements we make. Although we have based our forward-looking statements on assumptions and expectations we believe are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements or other future events. As a result, forward-looking statements should not be relied on or viewed as predictions of future events, and this discussion and analysis should be read with the understanding that actual future results, levels of activity, performance and achievements may be materially different than our current expectations. The forward-looking statements in this discussion and analysis speak only as of the date of this report, and except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this report to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.*

### Overview

We are a technology-based company with a well-established laboratory services business and a therapeutic development business. Our laboratory services business includes technical laboratory and testing services and professional interpretation of laboratory results by licensed physicians. Our therapeutic development business is focused on developing product candidates for treating a broad range of cancers using a novel nanoencapsulation and targeted therapy platform designed to improve the therapeutic window and pharmacokinetic profile of new and existing cancer drugs.

On March 17, 2026 and as further described in Note 15, *Business Combinations*, to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of Bako Diagnostics and acquired StrataDx, or collectively, the Bako Acquisition, which together provide dermatopathology, podiatric pathology, and molecular diagnostic services and therapeutic products. As the Bako Acquisition closed late in the first quarter, the results for the three months ended March 31, 2026, include only approximately two weeks of the acquired operations. We expect the additional impact of the Bako Acquisition on our consolidated results of operations, including revenue, cost of revenue, and operating expenses, to be reflected in the second quarter of 2026 and in future periods.

### Business Risks and Uncertainties and Other Factors Affecting Our Performance

Our business and prospects are exposed to numerous risks and uncertainties, as described below and in our 2025 Annual Report. In particular, the Bako Acquisition is a major transaction involving the integration of significant operations into our existing laboratory business. As described in greater detail in the risk factors included in our 2025 Annual Report, these acquisitions involve inherent risks, including potential difficulties in integrating operations, personnel, and technologies, and the potential for higher than anticipated acquisition-related costs or integration expenses. Ultimately, we may not realize the anticipated benefits of this transaction. For more information, see “*Item 1A. Risk Factors”* in Part I of the 2025 Annual Report. In addition, our performance in any period is affected by a number of other factors. See the description of some of the material factors affecting our performance in “*Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”* of the 2025 Annual Report.

### Results of Operations

The table below summarizes the results of our continuing operations for each of the periods presented. For a financial overview relating to our results of operations, including general descriptions of the make-up of material line items of our statement of operation data, see “*Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”* of the 2025 Annual Report. Historical results are not indicative of the results to be expected in the current period or any future period.

*(in thousands, except percentages)*

| Statement of Operation Data | Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | 2025 | $ Change | % Change |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Revenue | $71,138 | $73,463 | $(2,325) | (3)% |
| Cost of revenue | 49,648 | 45,117 | 4,531 | 10% |
| Gross profit | 21,490 | 28,346 | (6,856) | (24)% |
| Operating expenses |  |  |  |  |
| Research and development | 14,176 | 12,395 | 1,781 | 14% |
| Selling and marketing | 12,221 | 8,465 | 3,756 | 44% |
| General and administrative | 27,684 | 25,291 | 2,393 | 9% |
| Amortization of intangible assets | 2,031 | 1,990 | 41 | 2% |
| Total operating expenses | 56,112 | 48,141 | 7,971 | 17% |
| Operating loss | (34,622) | (19,795) | (14,827) | 75% |
| Other income (expenses) |  |  |  |  |
| Interest income | 8,651 | 8,018 | 633 | 8% |
| Interest expense | (17) | (14) | (3) | 21% |
| Other income, net | 10 | 68 | (58) | (85)% |
| Total other income, net | 8,644 | 8,072 | 572 | 7% |
| Loss before income taxes | (25,978) | (11,723) | (14,255) | 122% |
| (Benefit from) provision for income taxes | (704) | 176 | (880) | (500)% |
| Net loss from consolidated operations | (25,274) | (11,899) | (13,375) | 112% |
| Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | 448 | 369 | 79 | 21% |
| Net loss attributable to Fulgent | $(24,826) | $(11,530) | $(13,296) | 115% |

### Revenue

*(in thousands, except percentages)*

| Revenue from laboratory services | Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | 2025 | $ Change | % Change |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Precision diagnostics | $40,238 | $44,097 | $(3,859) | (9)% |
| Anatomic pathology | 25,080 | 25,300 | (220) | (1)% |
| BioPharma services | 5,733 | 4,066 | 1,667 | 41% |
| Total laboratory services | 71,051 | 73,463 | (2,412) | (3)% |
| **Revenue from therapeutic development** |  |  |  |  |
| BioPharma services | 87 | — | 87 | \* |
| Total therapeutic development | 87 | — | 87 | \* |
| Total revenue | $71,138 | $73,463 | $(2,325) | (3)% |

\* not meaningful

Revenue decreased by $2.3 million, or 3%, from $73.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, to $71.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026. The decrease in revenue between periods was driven by decreases of $3.9 million in precision diagnostics and $0.2 million in anatomic pathology, partially offset by an increase of $1.7 million in BioPharma services from the laboratory services reportable segment and $0.1 million in BioPharma services from the therapeutic development segment.

The decrease in precision diagnostics revenue was driven by the decline in revenue from our largest customer as this customer begins to perform tests internally. As previously disclosed in our Form 10-K, we expect revenues for our largest customer to continue to decline in 2026 as this customer increases its performance of tests internally. The tests and testing services this customer has historically purchased were primarily precision diagnostic tests. To reduce this revenue risk, we will focus on developing existing customers and increasing the number of customers and thereby reducing the concentration and on successfully integrating our acquired businesses. Anatomic pathology services remained relatively consistent, with the decrease primarily due to a timing impact from claims that were delayed in release, partially offset by $2.6 million in revenue resulting from the Bako Acquisition during the first quarter. The volume of our anatomic pathology testing services can fluctuate during holiday periods and can decline due to extreme adverse weather conditions leading to temporary laboratory closures as experienced during 2026. The increase in BioPharma services revenue was primarily due to the timing of service projects, though this revenue is expected to remain variable due to the long sales cycle and fluctuations in project timing.

We believe the factors that will affect our ability to grow these revenue streams are 1) the average price point we offer and the reimbursement rate from insurance payors; 2) the concentration of our payor base; 3) the competitive advantage we have due to our broad and flexible test menu, detection rate, and turnaround times; and 4) growth in size of an addressable market. Estimated collection amounts from insurance payors are subject to the complexities and ambiguities of billing, reimbursement regulations and claims processing, as well as considerations unique to Medicare and Medicaid programs. Because our proprietary technology platform allows for rapid scaling of a broad, flexible testing menu, we can offer our customers more scalable and affordable testing. Going forward, we will strive to maintain this competitive advantage and emphasize this in our marketing efforts to grow our testing revenue.

Our customer base includes insurance, institutional, and individual payors. In some periods, our revenue is concentrated on a smaller number of customers. For the laboratory services segment, aggregating customers that are under common control, our largest customer comprised $10.4 million, or 15%, of our revenue in the three months ended March 31, 2026, and $17.6 million, or 24%, of our revenue in the three months ended March 31, 2025. As previously disclosed, we expect revenues for this customer to continue to decline in 2026 as this customer transitions the performance of tests internally.

For our largest laboratory customer, and for our customers generally, tests are typically purchased on a test-by-test basis and not pursuant to any long-term purchasing arrangements. Any or all of our customers, including affiliated customers or customers under common control who purchase large quantities of tests, have decided, and could again decide at any time, to decrease, delay, or discontinue their orders from us, which could adversely affect our revenue. In addition to the decline in demand from our largest customer transitioning testing services internally discussed above, we believe fluctuations in customer demand for our tests may be attributable, in part, to the nature of our business. Testing demand can often fluctuate throughout the year with lower demand during holiday periods. Our traditional laboratory and testing services customers can also experience significant volatility in their testing demand from period to period in the ordinary course of their operations. Demand fluctuations, particularly for any large customers, often have a significant impact on our period-to-period performance regardless of their cause.

Revenue from the therapeutic development segment includes amounts recognized by ANP from technologies licensed to pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, as well as CROs. In addition, ANP has a manufacturing and supply agreement with a customer for specific COVID-19 testing kits, under which, ANP is entitled to participate in gross-margin sharing on the sale of those kits. The timing of the gross-margin sharing revenue is dependent on the customer’s downstream sales of the kits. An insignificant amount of gross-margin sharing revenue was recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Revenue from non-U.S. sources increased by $0.4 million, or 7%, from $5.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, to $6.0 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026. The increase was primarily due to increases in total revenue to Australia of $0.7 million and Canada of $0.3 million, partially offset by a decrease in total revenue to the United Kingdom of $0.6 million.

### Cost of Revenue

*(in thousands, except percentages)*

|  | Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | 2025 | $ Change | % Change |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Cost of revenue | $49,648 | $45,117 | $4,531 | 10% |
| Cost of revenue as a % of revenue | 70% | 61% |  |  |

Our consolidated cost of revenue increased by $4.5 million, or 10%, from $45.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, to $49.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026. The increase was primarily due to increases of $1.8 million in personnel expenses due to increased headcount, $1.5 million in shipping and handling expenses, $0.7 million in reagent and supply costs, $0.5 million in depreciation expense, and $0.5 million in consulting costs, and partially offset by a decrease of $0.5 million in software and software licensing. The increases in personnel expenses/headcount and other cost of revenue items for the three months ended March 31, 2026, include the impact of absorbing the Bako and StrataDx operations from the March 17, 2026 acquisition date. Because the acquired operations were included for only approximately two weeks of the quarter, we expect cost of revenue to increase in future quarters as the Bako Acquisition operations are more fully reflected in our consolidated results.

Our consolidated cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue increased from 61% in the three months ended March 31, 2025, to 70% in the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Our gross profit decreased by $6.9 million, or 24%, from $28.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, to $21.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026. Our gross profit as a percentage of revenue, or gross margin, decreased from 39% in the three months ended March 31, 2025, to 30% in the three months ended March 31, 2026. This was driven by the decreased revenue, for the reasons described above, and increased headcount.

### Research and Development

*(in thousands, except percentages)*

| Research and development | Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | 2025 | $ Change | % Change |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Laboratory services | $8,493 | $7,082 | $1,411 | 20% |
| Therapeutic development | 5,683 | 5,313 | 370 | 7% |
| Total research and development | $14,176 | $12,395 | $1,781 |  |

#### Laboratory Services

For the laboratory services segment, the research and development expenses were mainly for advancing our technology and future testing and testing services. The expenses increased by $1.4 million, or 20%, from $7.1 million in 2025 to $8.5 million in 2026. The increase was primarily attributed to increases of $0.8 million in personnel expenses and $0.7 million in reagents and supplies expenses, partially offset by a decrease of $0.1 million in facility expenses.

In the three months ended March 31, 2026, the research and development expenses for the laboratory services segment primarily consisted of $7.1 million in personnel expenses, including bonuses and equity-based compensation, $1.1 million in reagent and supply costs, $0.1 million in depreciation expense, and $0.1 million in facility expenses. In the three months ended March 31, 2025, expenses primarily consisted of $6.3 million in personnel expenses, including bonuses and equity-based compensation, $0.4 million in reagent and supply costs, $0.1 million in facility expenses, and $0.1 million in depreciation expense.

#### Therapeutic Development

For the therapeutic development segment, the research and development expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2026, included $2.9 million in personnel costs, including equity-based compensation, $2.4 million in CRO costs, $0.2 million in facility expenses, and $0.1 million in depreciation expenses. In the three months ended March 31, 2025, these expenses comprised $2.6 million in CRO costs, $2.4 million in personnel costs, including equity-based compensation, and $0.2 million in depreciation expenses.

Research and development expenses for the therapeutic development segment increased by $0.4 million, or 7%, from $5.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, to $5.7 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026. The increase was primarily driven by increases of $0.5 million in personnel costs, including equity-based compensation expense, and $0.1 million in facility expenses, partially offset by a decrease of $0.2 million in CRO costs. The overall increase was attributed to the advancement and continuation of the clinical study of FID-007, along with FID-022. In the three months ended March 31, 2026, approximately $1.0 million was incurred for the clinical development of FID-022, which was consistent with the related costs of approximately $1.0 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025. Expenses for our therapeutic development segment will be influenced by our ability to progress our therapeutic candidates through development with the FDA, the timing of which can be uncertain and delayed due to a variety of factors beyond our control, including staff reductions at the FDA and the effects or residual effects of the recent U.S. “government shutdowns,” which may affect the FDA’s ability to provide any required approvals or review in a timely manner or in the timelines expected.

Looking ahead, we expect research and development expenses to continue increasing as clinical trials progress for FID-007, FID-022, and other pre-clinical studies.

### Selling and Marketing

Our consolidated selling and marketing expenses increased by $3.8 million, or 44%, from $8.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, to $12.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026. The increase in consolidated selling and marketing expenses was due to increases of $2.4 million in personnel expenses, $1.1 million in software licensing, $0.2 million in travel expenses, $0.1 million in trade show expenses, and $0.1 million in supply and material expenses, partially offset by a decrease of $0.1 million in consulting expenses.

### General and Administrative

Our consolidated general and administrative expenses increased by $2.4 million, or 9%, from $25.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, to $27.7 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026. The increase in consolidated general and administrative expenses was due to increases of $2.6 million in acquisition-related costs primarily related to the Bako Acquisition, $0.8 million in legal fees, $0.2 million in personnel costs, and $0.1million in insurance expenses, partially offset by decreases of $0.9 million in provision for credit losses, $0.3 million in depreciation expenses, and $0.3 million in accounting expenses.

### Amortization of Intangible Assets

Our consolidated amortization of intangible assets represents amortization expenses on the intangible assets that arose from the business combinations in 2026, 2025, 2022, and 2021, and a patent purchased in 2021.

### Other Income (Expenses)

Other income (expenses), is primarily comprised of interest income, which was $8.7 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026, and $8.0 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025. This interest income included interest earned on marketable securities and realized gain or loss on sale of marketable securities, as well as interest accrued for outstanding federal tax refunds. The change in interest income was primarily due to the interest earned from the outstanding federal tax refunds, partially offset by lower overall marketable security balances.

### (Benefit from) Provision for Income Taxes

(Benefit from) provision for income taxes was $(0.7) million and $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, respectively. The effective tax rate was 3% and (2)% for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, respectively. The change in the effective tax rate compared to prior periods was primarily driven by a one-time tax benefit resulting from the Bako Acquisition completed during the quarter, which allowed the Company to recognize a portion of the tax benefit from its net operating losses that had previously been reserved.

### Net Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest represents net loss attributable to minority stockholders from entities not wholly owned.

### Liquidity and Capital Resources

### Liquidity and Sources of Cash

We had $604.7 million and $705.5 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and marketable securities as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively. Our marketable securities primarily consist of U.S. government and U.S. agency debt securities, corporate bonds, municipal bonds, and Yankee debt securities as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

Our primary uses of cash are for strategic acquisitions (the Bako Acquisition was funded from existing cash); our stock repurchase program; capital expenditures, mainly in buildings, building improvements, and equipment; repurchases of our stock; the funding of our clinical trials; and the funding of our operations as we continue to invest in and seek to grow our business. Cash used to fund operating expenses is impacted by the timing of our expense payments, as reflected in the changes in our outstanding accounts payable and accrued expenses. Future repurchases under the stock repurchase program, if any, will depend on a variety of factors, including the market price of our common stock, general market and economic conditions, our financial condition and operating results, our capital requirements and alternative uses of capital, applicable legal requirements, and other factors our board of directors may deem relevant. Our stock repurchase program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific number of shares and may be suspended, modified, or discontinued at any time without prior notice.

We expect our existing cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and marketable securities to continue to be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements for at least the next 12 months. Cash provided by operations has significantly contributed to our ability to meet our liquidity needs, including paying for capital expenditures, however, cash provided by our operations has in the past experienced fluctuations from period to period, which we expect may continue in the future. These fluctuations can occur because of a variety of factors, including, among others, factors relating to the demand for our tests, whether large customers continue ordering our tests, the amount and timing of sales, the prices we charge for our tests due to changes in product mix, customer mix, general price degradation for tests, or other factors, the rate and timing of our billing and collections cycles and the timing and amount of our commitments and other payments. We intend to improve our profitability by improving margins and expanding in new markets for our tests, but these efforts are subject to risks, including those described in “*Item 1A. Risk Factors”* of the 2025 Annual Report, and may not be successful. Moreover, even if our liquidity expectations are correct, we may still seek to raise additional capital through securities offerings, credit facilities or other debt financings, asset sales or collaborations or licensing arrangements.

If we raise additional funds by issuing equity securities, our existing stockholders could experience substantial dilution. Additionally, any preferred stock we issue could provide for rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of our common stock, and our issuance of any additional equity securities, or the possibility of such an issuance, could cause the market price of our common stock to decline. The terms of any debt securities we issue or borrowings we incur, if available, could impose significant restrictions on our operations, such as limitations on our ability to incur additional debt or issue additional equity or other restrictions that could adversely affect our ability to conduct our business, and would result in increased fixed payment obligations. If we seek to sell assets or enter into collaborations or licensing arrangements to raise capital, we may be required to accept unfavorable terms or relinquish or license to a third-party our rights to important or valuable technologies or tests we may otherwise seek to develop ourselves. Moreover, we may incur substantial costs in pursuing future capital raises, including investment banking, legal and accounting fees, printing and distribution expenses and other similar costs. Additional funding may not be available to us when needed, on acceptable terms or at all. If we are not able to secure funding if and when needed and on reasonable terms, we may be forced to delay, reduce the scope of or eliminate one or more sales and marketing initiatives, research and development programs or other growth plans or strategies. In addition, we may be forced to work with a partner on one or more aspects of our tests or market development programs or initiatives, which could lower the economic value to us of these tests, programs or initiatives. Any such outcome could significantly harm our business, performance and prospects.

### Cash Flows

The following table summarizes cash flows from continuing operations for each of the periods presented:

*(in thousands)*

|  | Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | 2025 |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $7,097 | $(4,431) |
| Net cash provided by investing activities | $10,939 | $27,729 |
| Net cash used in financing activities | $(44,833) | $(11,172) |

#### Operating Activities

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, our operations provided $7.1 million of cash, as compared to $4.4 million used in the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase in cash provided from operating activities in the three months ended March 31, 2026, as compared with the corresponding period in 2025 was primarily due to the timing of cash receipts from customers and cash payments for operating expenses, including bonus expenses. We expect to incur more operating expenses and use more cash in operating activities in the coming quarters as a result of our planned and ongoing clinical trials for FID-007 and FID-022, and as we continue to invest resources to grow our laboratory services business.

#### Investing Activities

The cash provided by investing activities is impacted by capital expenditures for operation needs and timing of payments, timing of maturities of marketable securities, and discretionary business combinations and other investment.

Cash provided by investing activities in the three months ended March 31, 2026, was $10.9 million, which primarily represents $81.7 million in the maturities of marketable securities, partially offset by $55.6 million related to business acquisitions, $10.0 million related to the purchase of marketable securities, and $5.2 million related to the purchase of fixed assets consisting mainly of building improvement, medical laboratory equipment, and computer hardware.

Cash provided by investing activities in the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $27.7 million, which primarily represents $32.4 million in the maturities of marketable securities, partially offset by $4.7 million related to the purchase of fixed assets consisting mainly of building improvement, medical laboratory equipment, and computer hardware.

#### Financing Activities

Cash used in financing activities in the three months ended March 31, 2026, was $44.8 million, which primarily related to $40.1 million used in the repurchase of common stock and $4.2 million used in common stock withholding for employee tax obligations.

Cash used in financing activities in the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $11.2 million, which primarily related to $8.7 million used in the repurchase of common stock and $1.9 million used in common stock withholding for employee tax obligations.

We do not expect to use any credit facilities due to the strong cash position as of March 31, 2026.

### Stock Repurchase Program

In March 2022, our board of directors authorized a $250.0 million stock repurchase program. The stock repurchase program has no expiration from the date of authorization. Under the stock repurchase program, we may repurchase shares from time to time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, we repurchased 2.6 million shares of our common stock at an aggregate cost of $40.1 million under the stock repurchase program. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we repurchased 0.5 million shares of our common stock at an aggregate cost of $7.9 million under the stock repurchase program. As of March 31, 2026, a total of approximately $99.6 million remained available for future repurchases of our common stock under our stock repurchase program. From April 1, 2026, through May 1, 2026, we repurchased 0.5 million shares of our common stock for an aggregate cost of $8.7 million at an average price of $15.84 per share under our stock repurchase program. As of May 1, 2026, a total of $91.0 million remained available for future repurchases of our common stock under the stock repurchase program.

### Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Estimates

There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies or estimates from the information provided in Part II, “*Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,”* included in the 2025 Annual Report.

### Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2, *Summary of Significant Accounting Policies*, to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report for information about recent accounting pronouncements.

### Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We did not have, and do not currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements during the periods presented, as defined in the rules and regulations of the SEC, that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenue or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.

## Market risk

As filed, 253 characters.

For quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk, see Part II, “*Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,”* in the 2025 Annual Report. There were no material changes during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

## Controls and procedures

As filed, 2,561 characters.

### Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act, our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2026. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2026.

### Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have not been any changes in our internal control (as required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act) over financial reporting during the three months ended March 31, 2026, that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

### Inherent Limitations on Disclosure Controls and Procedures and Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well-designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs. Because of these inherent limitations, our disclosure and internal controls may not prevent or detect all instances of fraud, misstatements or other control issues. In addition, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of disclosure or internal controls to future periods are subject to risks, including, among others, that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate.

## Risk factors

As filed, 130 characters.

There have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in Part I, “*Item 1A, Risk Factors,”* of the 2025 Annual Report.

Filed May 1, 2026.
Source: SEC EDGAR, the filing index for accession 0001193125-26-199065. Last ingested by Listed: Nov 5, 2026, 17:27 ET. No prices; not investment advice.
