# EchoStar CORP: Form 10-Q for the period ended Sep 30, 2020

- Company: [EchoStar CORP](/companies/echo.md) (CIK 1415404)
- Form: 10-Q
- Filed: 2020-11-05
- Accepted by EDGAR: Nov 4, 2020, 20:55 ET
- Period: 2020-09-30
- Accession: 0001415404-20-000033
- Inline XBRL: yes
- Main document: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415404/000141540420000033/sats-20200930.htm
- All documents and exhibits: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415404/000141540420000033/

## Figures reported in this filing

Standardized XBRL line items for the period ended 2020-09-30.

| Line item | Period | Value | XBRL concept |
| --- | --- | ---: | --- |
| Revenue | 3 months, 2020-07-01 to 2020-09-30 | $473.5m | us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax |
| Revenue | 9 months, 2020-01-01 to 2020-09-30 | $1.40bn | us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax |
| Research and development | 3 months, 2020-07-01 to 2020-09-30 | $7.7m | us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense |
| Research and development | 9 months, 2020-01-01 to 2020-09-30 | $21.4m | us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense |
| Selling, general and administrative | 3 months, 2020-07-01 to 2020-09-30 | $115.4m | us-gaap:SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense |
| Selling, general and administrative | 9 months, 2020-01-01 to 2020-09-30 | $354.4m | us-gaap:SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense |
| Operating income | 3 months, 2020-07-01 to 2020-09-30 | $37.0m | us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss |
| Operating income | 9 months, 2020-01-01 to 2020-09-30 | $82.4m | us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss |
| Interest expense | 3 months, 2020-07-01 to 2020-09-30 | $38.0m | us-gaap:InterestExpense |
| Interest expense | 9 months, 2020-01-01 to 2020-09-30 | $112.5m | us-gaap:InterestExpense |
| Income tax | 3 months, 2020-07-01 to 2020-09-30 | $3.0m | us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit |
| Income tax | 9 months, 2020-01-01 to 2020-09-30 | $6.3m | us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit |
| Net income | 3 months, 2020-07-01 to 2020-09-30 | $23.3m | us-gaap:ProfitLoss |
| Net income | 9 months, 2020-01-01 to 2020-09-30 | −$49.3m | us-gaap:ProfitLoss |
| Operating cash flow | 9 months, 2020-01-01 to 2020-09-30 | $365.4m | us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities |
| Capital expenditure | 9 months, 2020-01-01 to 2020-09-30 | $295.0m | us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment |
| Share repurchases | 9 months, 2020-01-01 to 2020-09-30 | $5.9m | us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock |
| Cash and equivalents | at 2020-09-30 | $555.5m | us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue |
| Current assets | at 2020-09-30 | $2.89bn | us-gaap:AssetsCurrent |
| Total assets | at 2020-09-30 | $7.03bn | us-gaap:Assets |
| Current liabilities | at 2020-09-30 | $1.37bn | us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent |
| Total liabilities | at 2020-09-30 | $3.41bn | us-gaap:Liabilities |
| Long-term debt | at 2020-09-30 | $1.50bn | us-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent |
| Current portion of debt | at 2020-09-30 | $897.3m | us-gaap:LongTermDebtCurrent |
| Shareholders' equity | at 2020-09-30 | $3.55bn | us-gaap:StockholdersEquity |

## Management's discussion and analysis

As filed, 5,072 characters.

Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms “we,” “us,” “EchoStar,” the “Company” and “our” refer to EchoStar Corporation and its subsidiaries. The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of our Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“Management’s Discussion and Analysis”) should be read in conjunction with our accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto (“Accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements”) in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Form 10-Q”). This Management’s Discussion and Analysis is intended to help provide an understanding of our financial condition, changes in our financial condition and our results of operations. Many of the statements in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis are forward-looking statements that involve assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties that are often difficult to predict and beyond our control. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Refer to the Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements in this Form 10-Q for further discussion. For a discussion of additional risks, uncertainties and other factors that could impact our results of operations or financial condition, refer to the Risk Factors in Part II, Item 1A of this Form 10-Q and in Part I, Item 1A of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Further, such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q and we undertake no obligation to update them.

### EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

EchoStar is a global provider of broadband satellite technologies, broadband internet services for consumer customers, which include home and small to medium-sized businesses, and satellite services. We also deliver innovative network technologies, managed services and communications solutions for enterprise customers, which include aeronautical and government enterprises.

In September 2019, pursuant to a master transaction agreement (the “Master Transaction Agreement”) with DISH and a wholly-owned subsidiary of DISH (“Merger Sub”), (i) we transferred certain real property and the various businesses, products, licenses, technology, revenues, billings, operating activities, assets and liabilities primarily related to the former portion of our ESS segment that managed, marketed and provided (1) broadcast satellite services primarily to DISH and its subsidiaries (together with DISH, “DISH Network”) and our joint venture Dish Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V. (“Dish Mexico”) and its subsidiaries, and (2) telemetry, tracking and control (“TT&C”) services for satellites owned by DISH Network and a portion of our other businesses (collectively, the “BSS Business”) to one of our former subsidiaries, EchoStar BSS Corporation (“BSS Corp.”), (ii) we distributed to each holder of shares of our Class A or Class B common stock entitled to receive consideration in the transaction an amount of shares of common stock of BSS Corp., par value $0.001 per share (“BSS Common Stock”), equal to one share of BSS Common Stock for each share of our Class A or Class B common stock owned by such stockholder (the “Distribution”); and (iii) immediately after the Distribution, (1) Merger Sub merged with and into BSS Corp. (the “Merger”), such that BSS Corp. became a wholly-owned subsidiary of DISH and with DISH then owning and operating the BSS Business, and (2) each issued and outstanding share of BSS Common Stock owned by EchoStar stockholders was converted into the right to receive 0.23523769 shares of DISH Class A common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“DISH Common Stock”) ((i) - (iii) collectively, the “BSS Transaction”).

Following the consummation of the BSS Transaction, we no longer operate the BSS Business, which was a substantial portion of our ESS segment. As a result of the BSS Transaction, the financial results of the BSS Business, except for certain real estate that transferred in the transaction, are presented as discontinued operations and, as such, excluded from continuing operations and segment results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 in our Accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Refer to *Note 4. Discontinued Operations* in our Accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

We currently operate in two business segments: Hughes and ESS. These segments are consistent with the way we make decisions regarding the allocation of resources, as well as how operating results are reviewed by our chief operating decision maker, who is the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.

Our operations also include various corporate departments (primarily Executive, Treasury, Strategic Development, Human Resources, IT, Finance, Accounting, Real Estate and Legal) and other activities, such as costs incurred in certain satellite development programs and other business development activities, and gains or losses from certain

## Market risk

As filed, 304 characters.

Refer to our Form 10-K, under the heading Part II - Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, for a more complete discussion of our risks. As of September 30, 2020, other than as explained below, our market risk has not changed materially from those presented in our Form 10-K.

## Controls and procedures

As filed, 1,935 characters.

### Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q such that the information required to be disclosed in our Securities and Exchange Commission reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

In November 2019, we consummated the Yahsat Brazil JV Transaction. As a result, we are reviewing the internal controls of the business we acquired from Yahsat in the Yahsat Brazil JV Transaction and we may make appropriate changes as deemed necessary.

### Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Except as noted above, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and Rule 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. We continue to review our internal control over financial reporting and may from time to time make changes aimed at enhancing its effectiveness and to ensure that our systems evolve with our business.

## Risk factors

As filed, 9,022 characters.

The following information updates, and should be read in conjunction with, the information in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, of our Form 10-K.

### RISKS RELATED TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

*The COVID-19 pandemic, its economic impacts and related government and private sector responsive actions could have a material adverse effect our business operations. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries, including the U.S., and other governmental authorities have imposed restrictions on travel, as well as general movement and gathering restrictions, business closures and other measures imposed to slow the spread of COVID-19.*

*We have set forth below key risks from the COVID-19 pandemic that we have identified to date. The situation continues to develop, however, and it is impossible to predict the effect and ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, financial condition or results of operations. We cannot estimate or determine the duration of the quarantine, social distancing and other regulatory measures instituted or recommended in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, whether they will recur or the duration or degree of the business disruptions, and related financial impact. The COVID-19 pandemic has evolved into a worldwide health crisis that may continue for an extended period of time and that has adversely affected economies and financial markets throughout the world, resulting in a significant economic downturn and changes in global economic policy that is expected to continue for the foreseeable future and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.*

**Our operations and those of our customers and other third parties with whom we conduct business are located in areas impacted by the COVID‑19 pandemic, and those operations have been, and may continue to be, adversely affected by the COVID‑19 pandemic.**

We conduct our product development, manufacturing, installation and customer support and services in areas where, in order to attempt to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic, (a) states of emergency related to the spread of COVID-19 have been declared and (b) various levels of “shelter-in-place” or “safer-at-home” orders have been issued, which (i) direct individuals living in those locations to shelter at their places of residence (subject to limited exceptions), (ii) direct businesses and governmental agencies to cease or limit non-essential operations at physical locations, (iii) limit the number of employees that may be present in a particular location; (iv) prohibit or limit non-essential gatherings of various number of individuals, and (v) order cessation of non-essential travel. The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the actions from applicable governmental authorities has negatively impacted productivity, increased cybersecurity risks as a large portion of our workforce has been working remotely, disrupted our and our customers’, suppliers’, vendors’ and other business partners’ and investees’ businesses and finances, delayed regulatory and other timelines, and delayed the manufacture and deployment of our satellites. Additionally, some regulatory bodies have furloughed employees, reduced activities and temporarily closed their offices. Such measures may materially delay the review and/or approval of licenses or authorizations we need to operate our business. The magnitude of these impacts will depend, in part, on the length and severity of the pandemic, associated restrictions and resulting economic and financial consequences and other limitations and impediments on the conduct of business in the ordinary course.

Extended periods of interruption to our corporate, development or manufacturing facilities due to the COVID-19 pandemic could cause us to lose revenue, which would depress our financial performance and could be difficult to recapture. Our business may also be harmed if travel continues to be restricted or inadvisable or if members of management and other employees are unable to work because they contract COVID-19, they elect not to come to work due to the illness affecting others in our office or other facilities, or they are subject to quarantines or other governmentally imposed restrictions. Additionally, many of our subscribers are working remotely or engaging in distance learning. These activities have increased the usage on our HughesNet service so that there is little or no capacity remaining for subscriber growth in our most popular geographic areas. In addition, the limitation on capacity may result in our subscribers experiencing slower speeds. This, in turn, could result in higher churn and may negatively affect our financial results.

**A portion of the expected sales of our products or services have been, and additional sales may be, delayed or canceled as a result of effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the operations of our customers.**

Our customers’ business operations have been, and are continuing to be, subject to business interruptions arising from the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to the downturn in financial markets arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, a number of our current enterprise customers are facing uncertain futures and certain of these customers have filed for bankruptcy protection, which has negatively impacted our revenue and cash flow. When enterprise customers fail or seek reorganization under the bankruptcy laws, we may be obliged to provide satellite capacity for which we are not being paid. Further, the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in increased unemployment, which could result in reduced demand and increased inability to pay from our consumer customers. Any resulting financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time but may materially affect our subscriber numbers, business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. We are diligently working to ensure that we can operate with minimal disruption and address potential business interruptions on ourselves and our customers. However, the full extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic could affect the global economy and our business will depend on future developments and factors that cannot be predicted and there can be no assurance that the COVID-19 pandemic will not result in further delays, or possibly reductions, in our recognition of revenue.

**Our supply chain may be materially adversely impacted due to the COVID-19 pandemic.**

We rely upon the facilities of our domestic and foreign suppliers to support our business. The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant governmental measures in many countries being implemented to control the spread of COVID-19, including restrictions on manufacturing and the movement of employees. As a result, our suppliers may not have the materials, capacity, or capability to supply our components according to our schedule and specifications. Further, there may be logistics issues, including our ability and our supply chain’s ability to quickly ramp up production, and transportation demands that may cause further delays. If our suppliers’ operations are curtailed, we may need to seek alternate sources of supply, which may be more expensive. Alternate sources may not be available or may result in delays in shipments to us from our supply chain and subsequently to our customers, each of which would affect our results of operations. The duration of the disruptions and restrictions on the ability to travel, quarantines and temporary closures of the facilities of our suppliers, as well as general limitations on movement in the region, are unknown and they may recur and the duration of the production and supply chain disruption, and related financial impact, cannot be estimated at this time. Should the production and distribution closures continue for an extended period of time or recur, the impact on our supply chain could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flows. Business disruptions could also negatively affect the sources and availability of components and materials that are essential to the operation of our business.

**The COVID-19 pandemic could negatively impact our planned or potential strategic initiatives.**

Our strategy includes a number of plans to support the growth of our core businesses, including continuing to selectively explore opportunities to pursue investments, commercial alliances, partnerships, joint ventures, acquisitions, dispositions and other strategic initiatives and transactions, domestically and internationally. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts these potential strategic initiatives will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain. If the disruptions posed by the COVID-19 pandemic and related government measures, economic downturns or other matters of global concern continue for an extensive period of time or recur, our ability to pursue and consummate planned or potential strategic initiatives could be materially adversely affected.

Filed Nov 5, 2020.
Source: SEC EDGAR, the filing index for accession 0001415404-20-000033. Last ingested by Listed: Nov 3, 2026, 08:39 ET. No prices; not investment advice.
