# Vericel Corp: Form 10-Q for the period ended Jun 30, 2023

- Company: [Vericel Corp](/companies/vcel.md) (CIK 887359)
- Form: 10-Q
- Filed: 2023-08-02
- Accepted by EDGAR: Aug 2, 2023, 08:47 ET
- Period: 2023-06-30
- Accession: 0001628280-23-026596
- Inline XBRL: yes
- Main document: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/887359/000162828023026596/vcel-20230630.htm
- All documents and exhibits: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/887359/000162828023026596/

## Figures reported in this filing

Standardized XBRL line items for the period ended 2023-06-30.

| Line item | Period | Value | XBRL concept |
| --- | --- | ---: | --- |
| Revenue | 3 months, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30 | $45.9m | us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax |
| Revenue | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | $86.9m | us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax |
| Cost of revenue | 3 months, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30 | $16.0m | us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold |
| Cost of revenue | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | $30.5m | us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold |
| Gross profit | 3 months, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30 | $29.9m | us-gaap:GrossProfit |
| Gross profit | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | $56.5m | us-gaap:GrossProfit |
| Research and development | 3 months, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30 | $5.3m | us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense |
| Research and development | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | $10.5m | us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense |
| Selling, general and administrative | 3 months, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30 | $30.6m | us-gaap:SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense |
| Selling, general and administrative | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | $60.1m | us-gaap:SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense |
| Operating income | 3 months, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30 | −$6.0m | us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss |
| Operating income | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | −$14.1m | us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss |
| Interest expense | 3 months, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30 | $149.0k | us-gaap:InterestExpense |
| Interest expense | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | $294.0k | us-gaap:InterestExpense |
| Net income | 3 months, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30 | −$5.0m | us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss |
| Net income | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | −$12.5m | us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss |
| Diluted EPS | 3 months, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30 | −$0.11 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted |
| Diluted EPS | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | −$0.26 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted |
| Basic EPS | 3 months, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30 | −$0.11 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic |
| Basic EPS | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | −$0.26 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic |
| Diluted shares (weighted) | 3 months, 2023-04-01 to 2023-06-30 | 47,572,000 shares | us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding |
| Diluted shares (weighted) | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | 47,480,000 shares | us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding |
| Operating cash flow | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | $18.1m | us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities |
| Capital expenditure | 6 months, 2023-01-01 to 2023-06-30 | $5.6m | us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment |
| Cash and equivalents | at 2023-06-30 | $43.0m | us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue |
| Current assets | at 2023-06-30 | $182.9m | us-gaap:AssetsCurrent |
| Total assets | at 2023-06-30 | $310.7m | us-gaap:Assets |
| Current liabilities | at 2023-06-30 | $35.6m | us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent |
| Total liabilities | at 2023-06-30 | $111.8m | us-gaap:Liabilities |
| Shareholders' equity | at 2023-06-30 | $198.9m | us-gaap:StockholdersEquity |

## Management's discussion and analysis

As filed, 36,962 characters.

### Overview

Vericel Corporation is a fully-integrated, commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company and a leader in advanced therapies for the sports medicine and severe burn care markets. We currently market two U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) approved autologous cell therapy products and one FDA-approved specialty biologic product in the U.S. MACI® is an autologous cellularized scaffold product indicated for the repair of symptomatic, single or multiple full-thickness cartilage defects of the knee with or without bone involvement in adults. Epicel® is a permanent skin replacement Humanitarian Use Device (“HUD”) for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with deep-dermal or full-thickness burns comprising greater than or equal to 30 percent of total body surface area (“TBSA”). We also hold an exclusive license from MediWound Ltd. (“MediWound”) for North American rights to NexoBrid® (anacaulase-bcdb). On December 28, 2022, the FDA approved a Biologics License Application (“BLA”) for NexoBrid, granting a license for commercial use in the U.S. NexoBrid is a topically-administered biological product containing proteolytic enzymes and is indicated for the removal of eschar in adults with deep partial-thickness and/or full thickness thermal burns. Following NexoBrid’s approval, we are conducting cross-functional commercial launch activities for the product, including education, training and engagement activities and the deployment of additional NexoBrid account managers. We have received the first lot of NexoBrid finished product from MediWound for the U.S. commercial market, which currently is warehoused at our third-party logistics distributor. Although this NexoBrid finished product has met all required release criteria for distribution in the U.S., we are unable to release this product into the commercial channel at this time due to a deviation associated with a third-party testing lab used during MediWound’s manufacturing process. A detailed risk assessment has concluded that the deviation presents no incremental risk to the finished product’s quality and safety and we are actively engaged with MediWound and the FDA to address this matter. Although future manufacturing of NexoBrid for the U.S. market will not be impacted because the at-issue test will be conducted directly by MediWound, absent the FDA allowing the commercial release of the finished product affected by the deviation, we expect to begin commercial sales of future NexoBrid lots during the first quarter of 2024. The FDA’s evaluation of the deviation will not affect the $3 million committed by BARDA for the replacement of NexoBrid previously procured for emergency response preparedness, which has since expired.

### COVID-19

On May 11, 2023, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services announced the expiration of the federal Public Health Emergency for COVID-19. At this juncture, the pandemic’s effects on our business and results of operations have largely moderated and we have begun to see a return to more normal operations. Should a resurgence of COVID-19 occur, or new virus variants emerge, it could result in additional disruptions that could impact our business and operations in the future, including U.S. hospital or surgical center staffing shortages, periodic cancellation or delay of elective MACI surgical procedures, intermittent restrictions on the ability of our personnel to travel and access customers for selling, marketing, training, case support and product development feedback, delays in approvals by regulatory bodies, delays in product development efforts, and additional government requirements or other incremental mitigation efforts that may further impact our capacity to manufacture, sell and support the use of our products.

### The War in Ukraine

The ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine and the related sanctions and other penalties imposed by countries across the globe against Russia are continuing to create substantial uncertainty in the global economy and have contributed to heightened inflation and supply chain disruptions. While we do not have operations in Russia or Ukraine and do not have exposure to distributors, or third-party service providers in Russia or Ukraine, we are unable to predict the ultimate impact that these actions will have on the global economy or on our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows as of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

### Manufacturing

We have a cell manufacturing facility in Cambridge, Massachusetts, which is used for U.S. manufacturing and distribution of MACI and Epicel. The manufacturing process for NexoBrid is conducted by MediWound, primarily at manufacturing locations in Israel. Certain raw materials utilized in NexoBrid’s manufacture, including the supply of the active ingredient bromelain, are obtained from Taiwan.

On July 1, 2023, we renewed our long-term supply agreement with Matricel GmbH (“Matricel”) for the supply of ACI-Maix collagen membranes used in the manufacture of MACI (the “Matricel Supply Agreement”). In the event Matricel is unable to supply the membranes, we may license the technology and procure the membranes from another source. The Matricel Supply Agreement provides that Matricel shall supply the ACI-Maix membranes exclusively to us during the term of the agreement. The Matricel Supply Agreement is effective until December 31, 2030, with an option to extend its term for three additional years to December 31, 2033. Thereafter, the Matricel Supply Agreement may be renewed for additional three-year periods.

### Product Portfolio

Our marketed products include two FDA-approved autologous cell therapies: MACI, a third-generation autologous cellularized scaffold product indicated for the repair of symptomatic, single or multiple full-thickness cartilage defects of the knee with or without bone involvement in adults; and Epicel, a permanent skin replacement for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with deep-dermal or full-thickness burns comprising greater than or equal to 30 percent TBSA. Both autologous cell therapy products are currently manufactured and marketed in the U.S. Our product portfolio also includes a FDA-approved specialty biologic, NexoBrid, which is a topically-administered biological orphan product containing proteolytic enzymes that is indicated for eschar removal in adults with deep partial-thickness and/or full-thickness burns. We have entered into exclusive license and supply agreements with MediWound to commercialize NexoBrid in North America.

### MACI

MACI is a third-generation autologous chondrocyte implantation (“ACI”) product indicated for the repair of symptomatic, single or multiple full-thickness cartilage defects of the knee with or without bone involvement in adults.

Our target audiences are orthopedic surgeons who self-identify and/or have formal specialty training in sports medicine, and a subpopulation of general orthopedic surgeons who perform a high volume of cartilage repair procedures involving the knee. As of the date of this report, we employ approximately 75 MACI sales representatives to enable the sales force to reach our target audience. The team is divided into geographic regions, each managed by a Regional Manager and led by a Vice President of National MACI Sales. Most private payers have a medical policy that covers treatment with MACI with the top 30 largest commercial payers having a formal medical policy for MACI or ACI in general. With respect to private commercial payers that have not yet approved a medical policy for MACI, we often obtain approval on a case-by-case basis.

MACI is currently implanted into the patient’s cartilage defect through an open surgical procedure. We are currently evaluating the potential for the arthroscopic delivery of MACI to the cartilage defect – a procedure in which a surgeon can evaluate, prepare and treat the cartilage defect under direct arthroscopic visualization using specialized instruments delivered through a number of smaller incisions or portals. The arthroscopic delivery of MACI could increase the ease of MACI’s use for physicians and reduce both the length of the procedure as well as procedure-induced trauma, ultimately resulting in a reduction of a patient’s post-operative pain and accelerating a patient’s recovery. We have designed and are currently developing novel and specialized instruments to be used in and help facilitate such a procedure. We have recently discussed with the FDA a non-clinical regulatory strategy to support the potential inclusion of arthroscopic delivery in MACI’s approved labeling. Specifically, following a Type C meeting with the FDA, we submitted a protocol for a MACI arthroscopic delivery human factors validation study and are on track to initiate the study during the third quarter of 2023.

We also are evaluating the feasibility and potential market opportunity involved in delivering MACI treatment to patients suffering from cartilage damage in the ankle. We believe that this potential lifecycle enhancement and indication expansion for MACI will require conducting an additional randomized clinical trial concerning the product’s use in the ankle. Earlier this year, we conducted pre-IND interactions with the FDA concerning our clinical development program for MACI to treat cartilage injuries in the ankle, and based on feedback from the FDA, our team is actively working to finalize our non-clinical testing and propose a clinical development plan/protocol to FDA for review.

### Epicel

Epicel is a permanent skin replacement for deep-dermal or full-thickness burns comprising greater than or equal to 30 percent TBSA. Epicel is regulated by the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (“CBER”) of the FDA under medical device authorities, and is the only FDA-approved cultured epidermal autograft product available for large total surface area burns in both adult and pediatric patients. Epicel was designated as a HUD in 1998 and a Humanitarian Device Exemption (“HDE”) application for the product was submitted in 1999. HUDs are devices that are intended for diseases or conditions that affect fewer than 8,000 individuals annually in the U.S. Under an HDE approval, a HUD cannot be sold for an amount that exceeds the cost of research and development, fabrication and distribution unless certain conditions are met. A HUD is eligible to be sold for profit after receiving HDE approval if the device meets certain eligibility criteria, including where the device is intended for the treatment of a disease or condition that occurs in pediatric patients and such device is labeled for use in pediatric patients. If the FDA determines that a HUD meets the eligibility criteria, the HUD is permitted to be sold for profit so long as the number of devices distributed in any calendar year does not exceed the Annual Distribution Number (“ADN”). The ADN is defined as the number of devices reasonably needed to treat a population of 8,000 individuals per year in the U.S.

On February 18, 2016, the FDA approved our HDE supplement to revise the labeled indications of use for Epicel to specifically include pediatric patients. The revised product label also now specifies that the probable benefit of Epicel, mainly related to survival, was demonstrated in two Epicel clinical experience databases and a physician-sponsored study comparing outcomes in patients with large burns treated with Epicel relative to standard care. Because of the change in the label to specifically include use in pediatric patients, Epicel is no longer subject to the HDE profit restrictions. In conjunction with adding the pediatric labeling and meeting the pediatric eligibility criteria, the FDA has determined the ADN number for Epicel to be 360,400 which is approximately 40 times larger than the volume of grafts sold in 2022. As of the date of this report, our burn care field force consists of individual sales and clinical representatives that regularly engage with our target audience. The team is divided into geographic regions, each managed by a Regional Manager and led by a Vice President of National Burn Care Sales.

### NexoBrid

Our portfolio of commercial-stage products now includes NexoBrid (anacaulase-bcdb), a topically-administered biological product containing proteolytic enzymes. The FDA approved NexoBrid on December 28, 2022, and the product is indicated for the removal of eschar in adults with deep partial-thickness and/or full thickness thermal burns. We have entered into exclusive license and supply agreements with MediWound to commercialize NexoBrid in North America.

NexoBrid is approved in the European Union (“EU”) and other international markets and has been designated as an orphan biologic in the U.S., EU and other international markets. NexoBrid has the potential to change the standard of care for eschar removal with respect to hospitalized burn patients and treat a significant addressable market in the U.S. With respect to NexoBrid, of the approximately 40,000 burn patients that are hospitalized in the U.S. each year, the majority, over 30,000, have thermal burns and will likely require some level of eschar removal. NexoBrid’s FDA approval expands our burn care franchise’s total addressable market, which will permit us to treat a significantly larger segment of hospitalized burn patients than with Epicel alone. The expansion of our target addressable market supports a broader commercial footprint, and we believe that this may help drive both increased NexoBrid use as well as increased Epicel awareness throughout the burn care space. With NexoBrid’s approval, our cross-functional commercial launch activities for the product are underway, including education, training, and engagement activities.

The manufacturing process for NexoBrid is conducted by MediWound, primarily at manufacturing locations in Israel. Certain raw materials utilized in NexoBrid’s manufacture, including the supply of the active ingredient bromelain are obtained from Taiwan. We have received the first lot of NexoBrid finished product from MediWound for the U.S. commercial market, which currently is warehoused at our third-party logistics distributor. Although this NexoBrid finished product has met all required release criteria for distribution in the U.S., we are unable to release this product into the commercial channel at this time due to a deviation associated with a third-party testing lab used during MediWound’s manufacturing process. A detailed risk assessment has concluded that the deviation presents no incremental risk to the finished product’s quality and safety and we are actively engaged with MediWound and the FDA to address this matter. Although future manufacturing of NexoBrid for the U.S. market will not be impacted because the at-issue test will be conducted directly by MediWound, absent the FDA allowing the commercial release of the finished product affected by the deviation, we expect to begin commercial sales of future NexoBrid lots during the first quarter of 2024. The FDA’s evaluation of the deviation will not affect the $3 million committed by BARDA for the replacement of NexoBrid previously procured for emergency response preparedness, which has since expired.

### Results of Operations

The following is a summary of our condensed consolidated results of operations:

*(In thousands)*

|  | Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | 2022 | Change $ | Change % | Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 | 2022 | Change $ | Change % |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Total revenue | $45,922 | $37,046 | $8,876 | 24.0% | $86,939 | $73,120 | $13,819 | 18.9% |
| Cost of product sales | 15,981 | 14,192 | 1,789 | 12.6% | 30,478 | 26,814 | 3,664 | 13.7% |
| Gross profit | 29,941 | 22,854 | 7,087 | 31.0% | 56,461 | 46,306 | 10,155 | 21.9% |
| Research and development | 5,253 | 4,792 | 461 | 9.6% | 10,465 | 9,652 | 813 | 8.4% |
| Selling, general and administrative | 30,649 | 27,144 | 3,505 | 12.9% | 60,134 | 53,009 | 7,125 | 13.4% |
| Total operating expenses | 35,902 | 31,936 | 3,966 | 12.4% | 70,599 | 62,661 | 7,938 | 12.7% |
| Loss from operations | (5,961) | (9,082) | 3,121 | (34.4)% | (14,138) | (16,355) | 2,217 | (13.6)% |
| Total other income | 941 | 119 | 822 | 690.8% | 1,623 | 301 | 1,322 | 439.2% |
| Net loss | $(5,020) | $(8,963) | $3,943 | (44.0)% | $(12,515) | $(16,054) | $3,539 | (22.0)% |

### Comparison of the Periods Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022

#### Total Revenue

Revenue by product is as follows:

*(In thousands)*

|  | Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | 2022 | Change $ | Change % | Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 | 2022 | Change $ | Change % |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| MACI | $36,336 | $28,613 | $7,723 | 27.0% | $70,526 | $54,607 | $15,919 | 29.2% |
| Epicel | 9,586 | 8,213 | 1,373 | 16.7% | 16,413 | 18,071 | (1,658) | (9.2)% |
| NexoBrid | — | 220 | (220) | (100.0)% | — | 442 | (442) | (100.0)% |
| Total revenue | $45,922 | $37,046 | $8,876 | 24.0% | $86,939 | $73,120 | $13,819 | 18.9% |

Total revenue increase for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the same periods in 2022, was driven primarily by higher MACI volume and price growth.

*Seasonality.* As a result of the uncertainty and other impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting shifts of timing in some revenue, our historically observable seasonality of revenues has been impacted or obscured in 2022 and 2023 and potentially beyond. At this juncture the pandemic’s effects on our business and results of operations have largely moderated, although there continues to be a level of uncertainty whether MACI seasonality will return to pre-pandemic patterns. In the last five years through 2022, MACI sales volumes from the first through the fourth quarter on average represented 20% (18%-21% range), 21% (16%-24% range), 24% (21%-26% range) and 35% (33%-38% range) respectively, of total annual volumes. Historically, MACI orders are normally stronger in the fourth quarter due to several factors including the satisfaction by patients of insurance deductible limits and the time of year patients prefer to start rehabilitation. Due to the low incidence and variable occurrence of severe burns, Epicel revenue has inherent variability from quarter-to-quarter and does not exhibit significant seasonality.

#### Gross Profit

Gross profit increase for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the same periods in 2022, was driven by higher MACI volume and price growth, which more than offset higher employee costs, raw material price increases and higher external storage and manufacturing facility costs.

#### Research and Development Expenses

The following table summarizes research and development expenses, which include materials, professional fees and an allocation of employee-related salary and fringe benefit costs for our research and development projects:

*(In thousands)*

|  | Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | 2022 | Change $ | Change % | Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 | 2022 | Change $ | Change % |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| MACI | $3,319 | $2,972 | $347 | 11.7% | $6,392 | $5,961 | $431 | 7.2% |
| Epicel | 914 | 1,238 | (324) | (26.2)% | 2,085 | 2,458 | (373) | (15.2)% |
| NexoBrid | 1,020 | 582 | 438 | 75.3% | 1,988 | 1,233 | 755 | 61.2% |
| Total research and development expenses | $5,253 | $4,792 | $461 | 9.6% | $10,465 | $9,652 | $813 | 8.4% |

Research and development expenses increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the same periods in 2022, primarily due to lower reimbursement of expenses from MediWound related to NexoBrid BLA resubmission that occurred in 2022 and MACI arthroscopic program costs.

#### Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2023 were $30.6 million, compared to $27.1 million for the same period in 2022. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to higher marketing expenses, external costs and lease expense associated with the Burlington Lease.

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023 were $60.1 million, compared to $53.0 million for the same period in 2022. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to higher headcount and employee expenses, additional travel and in-person events across the commercial organization, and an increase in marketing and external expenses, which were partially offset by lower stock-based compensation expenses.

#### Total Other Income

The change in other income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the same periods in 2022 was due primarily to fluctuations in the rates of return on our investments in various marketable debt securities slightly offset by interest expense related to our Revolving Credit Agreement.

#### Stock-based Compensation Expense

Non-cash stock-based compensation expense is summarized in the following table:

*(In thousands)*

|  | Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 | 2022 | Change $ | Change % | Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 | 2022 | Change $ | Change % |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Cost of product sales | $796 | $1,035 | $(239) | (23.1)% | $1,681 | $2,153 | $(472) | (21.9)% |
| Research and development | 993 | 1,520 | (527) | (34.7)% | 1,970 | 2,870 | (900) | (31.4)% |
| Selling, general and administrative | 6,972 | 8,253 | (1,281) | (15.5)% | 13,841 | 15,316 | (1,475) | (9.6)% |
| Total non-cash stock-based compensation expense | $8,761 | $10,808 | $(2,047) | (18.9)% | $17,492 | $20,339 | $(2,847) | (14.0)% |

The decrease in stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the same periods in 2022, was due primarily to fluctuations in stock prices and the mix of service-based options and restricted stock units, which impacts the fair value of the options and restricted stock units awarded and the expense recognized in the period.

### Liquidity and Capital Resources

### Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our sources and uses of cash for each of the periods presented:

*(In thousands)*

|  | Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 | 2022 |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $18,056 | $6,611 |
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 392 | (13,666) |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 1,302 | 752 |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $19,750 | $(6,303) |

#### Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

Our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash totaled $70.8 million, short-term investments totaled $54.8 million and long-term investments totaled $21.0 million as of June 30, 2023. The $18.1 million of cash provided by operations during the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily the result of non-cash charges of $17.5 million related to stock-based compensation expense, $2.5 million of operating lease amortization and $2.3 million in depreciation and amortization expense, offset by a net loss of $12.5 million and a net increase of $8.7 million related to movements in our working capital accounts. The overall increase in cash from our working capital accounts was primarily driven by a decrease in accounts receivable due to cash collections and receipts of tenant improvement allowances, offset by a decrease in accrued expenses due to timing of payments.

Our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash totaled $62.2 million, short-term investments totaled $44.6 million and long-term investments totaled $23.7 million as of June 30, 2022. The $6.6 million of cash provided by operations during the six months ended June 30, 2022 was primarily the result of non-cash charges of $20.3 million related to stock-based compensation expense, $2.2 million of operating lease amortization, $1.9 million in depreciation and amortization expense, offset by a net loss of $16.1 million and a net decrease of $2.1 million related to movements in our working capital accounts. The overall decrease in cash from our working capital accounts was primarily driven by a decrease in accrued expenses due to timing of payments, a decrease in operating lease liabilities, and an increase in inventory due to increased production needs, offset by a decrease in accounts receivable due to cash collections.

#### Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Investing Activities

Net cash provided by investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2023 was the result of $42.0 million of investment sales and maturities, offset by $28.5 million in investment purchases, a $7.5 million regulatory milestone payment to MediWound resulting from the FDA’s approval of the NexoBrid BLA, and $5.6 million of property and equipment purchases primarily for manufacturing upgrades and construction in process related to the Burlington Lease.

Net cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2022 was the result of $34.9 million in investments purchases and $5.1 million of property and equipment purchases primarily for manufacturing upgrades and leasehold improvements, offset by $26.3 million of investment sales and maturities.

#### Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

Net cash provided by financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2023 was the result of net proceeds from the exercise of stock options and purchases under the employee stock purchase plan of $3.5 million, partially offset by the payment of employee withholding taxes related to the vesting of restricted stock units of $2.2 million.

Net cash provided by financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2022 was primarily the result of net proceeds from the exercise of stock options and purchases under the employee stock purchase plan of $2.2 million partially offset by payments of employee withholding taxes related to the vesting of restricted stock units of $1.4 million.

### Liquidity

Since our acquisition of MACI and Epicel in 2014, our primary focus has been to invest in our existing commercial business with the goal of growing revenue. We have raised significant funds in order to advance and complete our product development and product life-cycle management programs and to market and commercialize our products, including NexoBrid. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through cash received through MACI and Epicel sales, debt, and public and private sales of our equity securities. We may finance our operations through the sales of equity securities, revolver borrowings or other debt financings, in addition to cash generated from operations.

We believe that our current cash on hand, cash equivalents, investments, and available borrowing capacity will be sufficient to support our current operations through at least 12 months from the issuance of the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report. Although the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have largely moderated in recent months, our business and operations may be adversely affected in the future if conditions were to worsen. Our actual cash requirements may differ from projections and will depend on many factors, including the level and pace of future research and development efforts, the scope and results of ongoing and potential clinical trials, the costs involved in filing, prosecuting and enforcing patents, the need for additional manufacturing capacity, competing technological and market developments, global macroeconomic conditions, costs associated with possible acquisitions or development of complementary business activities, and the cost to market our products.

As of June 30, 2023, we were not party to any off-balance sheet arrangements.

### Sources of Capital

On August 27, 2021, we entered into a Sales Agreement with Leerink Partners (f/k/a SVB Leerink LLC), as sales agent, pursuant to which we may offer and sell up to $200.0 million of shares of our common stock, no par value per share (“ATM Shares”). The ATM Shares to be offered and sold under the Sales Agreement will be issued and sold pursuant to an automatically effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3ASR (File No. 333-259119) filed by us on August 27, 2021, which expires three years from the filing date. We also filed a prospectus supplement relating to the offering and sale of the ATM Shares on August 27, 2021. We are not obligated to make any sales of ATM Shares, and Leerink Partners is not required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of the ATM Shares under the Sales Agreement. As of June 30, 2023, we have sold no shares pursuant to the Sales Agreement.

On July 29, 2022, we entered into a $150.0 million five-year senior secured revolving credit agreement by and among the Company, the other loan parties thereto, the lenders party thereto, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the administrative agent (the “Revolving Credit Agreement”). We have no immediate plans to borrow under the Revolving Credit Agreement, but we may use the facility for working capital needs and other general corporate purposes. As of June 30, 2023, there are no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement, and we are in compliance with all applicable covenant requirements. See Note 8, “Revolving Credit Agreement” in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further details.

### Contractual Obligations and Commitments

The disclosure of our contractual obligations and commitments is set forth in the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations - Contractual Obligations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. There have been no material changes, outside of the ordinary course of business, to our contractual obligations and commitments since December 31, 2022, except as noted below.

In April 2023, in connection with the Burlington Lease, we entered into a construction escrow agreement (the “Construction Escrow Agreement”) with the facility’s landlord and an escrow agent. Pursuant to the terms of the Construction Escrow Agreement, in April 2023 we began funding into an escrow account maintained by the escrow agent a portion of our share of tenant improvement construction costs at the facility, which will be designated as restricted cash. At the same time, the facility’s landlord began funding a portion of its tenant improvement allowance through a separate escrow account. To date, we have transferred into our escrow account 50% of our required cost amount, or approximately $28.3 million. We anticipate funding the remaining 50% of our required cost amount in late 2023 or early 2024. Additionally, and in order to support the expansion of our autologous cell manufacturing operations at the new facility in Burlington, we plan to invest in the acquisition and installation of certain specialized manufacturing and laboratory equipment.

On July 1, 2023, we renewed our long-term supply agreement with Matricel for the supply of ACI-Maix collagen membranes used in the manufacture of MACI. Under the terms of the Matricel Supply Agreement, we have committed to annual minimum purchase values totaling approximately €12.5 million over the eight-year term.

### Critical Accounting Policies

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect our reported assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and related disclosures. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.

There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates in the six months ended June 30, 2023. For further information, refer to our summary of significant accounting policies and estimates in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed for the year ended December 31, 2022.

### Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This report, including the documents incorporated by reference herein, contains certain statements that describe our management’s beliefs concerning future business conditions, plans and prospects, growth opportunities and the outlook for our business based upon information currently available. Such statements are “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”). Wherever possible, we have identified these forward-looking statements by words such as “will,” “may,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “intends,” “estimates,” “expects,” “plans,” “projects,” “trends,” “opportunity,” “current,” “intention,” “position,” “assume,” “potential,” “outlook,” “remain,” “continue,” “maintain,” “sustain,” “seek,” “target,” “achieve,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” and similar words or phrases, or future or conditional verbs such as “would,” “should,” “could,” “may,” or similar expressions. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, uncertainties associated with our expectations regarding future revenue, growth in revenue, market penetration for MACI®, Epicel®, and NexoBrid®, growth in profit, gross margins and operating margins, the ability to continue to scale our manufacturing operations to meet the demand for our cell therapy products, including the timely completion of a new headquarters and manufacturing facility in Burlington, Massachusetts, the ability to achieve or sustain profitability, the expected target surgeon audience, potential fluctuations in sales and volumes and our results of operations over the course of the year, timing and conduct of clinical trial and product development activities, timing and likelihood of the FDA’s potential approval of the arthroscopic delivery of MACI to the knee or the use of MACI to treat cartilage defects in the ankle, the estimate of the commercial growth potential of our products and product candidates, competitive developments, changes in third-party coverage and reimbursement, the ultimate timing of the commercial launch of NexoBrid in the United States, physician and burn center adoption of NexoBrid, supply chain disruptions, regulatory decisions or other events affecting MediWound Ltd.’s ability to manufacture and supply NexoBrid to meet customer demand, negative impacts on the global economy and capital markets resulting from the conflict in Ukraine, adverse developments affecting financial institutions, companies in the financial services industry or the financial services industry generally, global geopolitical tensions or record inflation and potential future impacts on our business or the economy generally stemming from a resurgence of COVID-19 or another similar public health emergency. These forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions our management believes are reasonable. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, which could cause our actual results, performance and achievements to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements, including, among others, the risks and uncertainties listed in our Annual Report under “Part I, Item 1A Risk Factors” and the risk listed in this Quarterly Report under “Part I, Item 1A Risk Factors.”

Because our forward-looking statements are based on estimates and assumptions that are subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control or are subject to change, actual results could be materially different and any or all of our forward-looking statements may turn out to be wrong. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made and can be affected by assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties. Many factors mentioned in our discussion in our Annual Report on Form 10-K will be important in determining future results. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict which factors will arise. Consequently, we cannot assure you that our expectations or forecasts expressed in such forward-looking statements will be achieved. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update any of our forward-looking or other statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

## Market risk

As filed, 301 characters.

For quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk, see Part II, Item 7A. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. Our exposures to market risk have not changed materially since December 31, 2022.

## Controls and procedures

As filed, 1,325 characters.

### Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Management of the Company, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (its Certifying Officers), evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on the evaluation as of June 30, 2023, the Company’s Certifying Officers concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

The Company has established disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management of the Company, with the participation of its Certifying Officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

### Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During the three months ended June 30, 2023, there were no material changes made in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act).

## Risk factors

As filed, 3,261 characters.

Factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report are any of the risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on February 23, 2023. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, except as follows.

***Adverse developments affecting financial institutions, companies in the financial services industry or the financial services industry generally, such as actual events or concerns involving liquidity, defaults or non-performance, could adversely affect our operations and liquidity.***

Actual events involving limited liquidity, defaults, non-performance or other adverse developments that affect financial institutions or other companies in the financial services industry or the financial services industry generally, or concerns or rumors about any events of these kinds, have in the past and may in the future lead to market-wide liquidity problems.

We maintain cash and investments that are held in a number of investment and deposit accounts at leading financial institutions. The amounts held in the deposit accounts are in excess of the insurance coverage offered by the U.S. Department of Treasury, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), and we may in the future, continue to have assets held at financial institutions that exceed the insurance coverage offered by the FDIC, the loss of which would have a severe negative effect on our operations and liquidity. Uncertainty and liquidity concerns in the broader financial services industry remain. Inflation and rapid increases in interest rates have led to a decline in the trading value of previously issued government securities with interest rates below current market interest rates.

Our access to our cash and cash equivalents in amounts adequate to finance our operations could be significantly impaired if the financial institutions with which we have arrangements directly face liquidity constraints or failures. In addition, investor concerns regarding the U.S. or international financial systems could result in less favorable commercial financing terms thereby making it more difficult for us to acquire financing on acceptable terms or at all. Any material decline in available funding or our ability to access our cash and cash equivalents could adversely impact our ability to meet our operating expenses, result in breaches of our contractual obligations or result in violations of federal or state wage and hour laws, any of which could have material adverse impacts on our operations and liquidity. Furthermore, should our customers have relationships with financial institutions that fail, this may result in a delay of collecting outstanding receivables, which could have a material adverse effect on our business.

Filed Aug 2, 2023.
Source: SEC EDGAR, the filing index for accession 0001628280-23-026596. Last ingested by Listed: Oct 24, 2026, 14:59 ET. No prices; not investment advice.
