NovelStem International Corp.: Form 10-Q for the period ended Jun 30, 2012
Filed with the SEC on Aug 20, 2012 and accepted by EDGAR at Aug 20, 2012, 07:31 ET.
Management's discussion and analysis
As filed, 47,468 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or that are otherwise made by us or on our behalf about our financial condition, results of operations and business constitute “forward-looking statements,” within the meaning of federal securities laws. Hollywood Media Corp. (“Hollywood Media”, “our”, or “Company”) cautions readers that certain important factors may affect Hollywood Media’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements and could cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements anticipated, expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements that may be deemed to have been made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or that are otherwise made by or on behalf of Hollywood Media. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, “forward-looking statements” are typically phrased using words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plans,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “estimate,” “pro forma” or “continue” or the negative variations thereof or similar expressions or comparable terminology. Factors that may affect Hollywood Media’s results and the market price of our common stock include, but are not limited to:
- our continuing operating losses;
- negative cash flows and accumulated deficit;
- our ability to develop and maintain strategic relationships;
- MovieTickets.com Inc.’s ability to compete with the other online movie ticketing service and other competitors, and the outcome of, and potential impact of matters relating to, the lawsuit filed by Hollywood Media, National Amusements Inc. and MovieTickets.com, Inc. against AMC Entertainment Inc. relating to MovieTickets.com (for more information about such lawsuit, see Part II, Item 1 (Legal Proceedings) of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Note 7 “Certain Commitments and Contingencies” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q);
- our ability to maintain and obtain sufficient capital to finance our operations;
- our ability to realize anticipated cost efficiencies;
- government regulation;
- adverse economic factors such as recession, war, terrorism, international incidents or labor strikes and disputes;
- our ability to design, implement and maintain effective internal controls;
- dependence on our founders;
- the unpredictability of our stock price;
- the possibility of our common stock being delisted from the NASDAQ Global Market and not qualifying for trading on another exchange or market (such as the NASDAQ Capital Market, the NYSE Amex (formerly the American Stock Exchange) or the over-the-counter market);
- the possibility of not receiving payments from Key Brand Entertainment Inc. in connection with the sale of our Broadway Ticketing business pursuant to that certain Second Lien Credit Security Pledge Agreement dated as of December 15, 2010, entered into by Theatre Direct NY, Inc., Key Brand Entertainment Inc., and Hollywood Media (the “Credit Agreement”) or payment due under Amendment No. 4 (the “Amendment”) to the Broadway Sale Purchase Agreement or pursuant to the potential earn-out under that certain Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 22, 2009, entered into between Hollywood Media and Key Brand Entertainment Inc. (as amended, the “Purchase Agreement”);
- the impact of the death of Tekno Books’ former Chief Executive Partner, Dr. Martin Greenberg, on the ability of Tekno Books to maintain relationships it has with certain authors and publishers;
- the timing and amount of the payments we receive pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the potential earn-out under the Purchase Agreement; and
- our ability to exercise or put our warrant to purchase 5% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Theatre Direct NY, Inc. issued to us by Theatre Direct NY, Inc. pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
Hollywood Media is also subject to other risks detailed herein, or detailed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as amended, and in other filings made by Hollywood Media with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
These factors are not necessarily all of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any of our forward-looking statements. Other factors, including unknown or unpredictable ones, also could have material adverse effects on our future results.
Because these forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, we caution you not to place undue reliance on these statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We do not undertake any responsibility to review or confirm analysts’ expectations or estimates or to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements to take into account events or circumstances that occur after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, except as required by law. As a result of the foregoing and other factors, no assurance can be given as to the future results, levels of activity or achievements and neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of such statements.
Overview
Until December 15, 2010, Hollywood Media was comprised of various businesses focusing primarily on online ticket sales, deriving revenue primarily from Broadway, Off-Broadway and London’s West End ticket sales to individuals and groups, as well as advertising and book development license fees and royalties. Our Broadway Ticketing business was comprised of Broadway.com, 1-800-BROADWAY, Theatre Direct and Theatre.com. On December 15, 2010, we completed the sale of our Broadway Ticketing Business through the sale of all of the outstanding capital stock of Theatre Direct to Key Brand, as contemplated by the Purchase Agreement. Following this sale, our business segments for our continuing operations are as follows:
- Ad Sales – includes Hollywood Media’s 26.2% equity interest in MovieTickets.com. Prior to the sale of Cinemasource UK Limited on May 1, 2012 (which business included UK Theatres Online Limited, Spring Leisure Limited, Cinemasonline Limited and WWW.CO.UK Limited), the Ad Sales segment also sold advertising on plasma TV displays throughout the U.K. and Ireland, on lobby display posters, movie brochure booklets and ticket wallets distributed in cinemas, live theater and other entertainment venues in the U.K. and Ireland. See Note 3, “Discontinued Operations” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for information on the sale of Cinemasource UK Limited.
- Intellectual Properties – owns or controls the exclusive rights to certain intellectual properties created by best-selling authors and media celebrities, which it licenses for book and other media. This segment includes our wholly-owned subsidiary, Tekno Books, and a book development business, and this segment does not include our 50% interest in NetCo Partners, for purposes of this discussion and analysis.
- Other – is comprised of payroll and benefits for corporate and administrative personnel as well as other corporate-wide expenses, such as legal fees, audit fees, proxy costs, insurance, centralized information technology, and includes consulting and other fees and costs relating to compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 that require Hollywood Media to assess and report on internal control over financial reporting, and related development of controls. This segment also includes Hollywood Media’s equity interest in Project Hollywood (which was reduced from 21.74% of the total equity in Project Hollywood to 20.65% of the total equity in Project Hollywood at June 30, 2012), which in turn owns Baseline. For additional information about the change in Hollywood Media’s equity interest in Project Hollywood, see Note 9, “Related Party Transactions” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with Hollywood Media’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in Part 1, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The Ad Sales segment currently consists of the Company’s investment in MovieTickets.com. As the Company accounts for its investment in MovieTickets.com under the equity method of accounting, there are no net revenues, operating income (loss), capital expenditures or depreciation and amortization expense to report for the Ad Sales segment. The following table summarizes Hollywood Media’s revenues, operating expenses and operating income (loss) from continuing operations by reportable segment for the six months ended June 30, 2012 (“Y2-12”) and 2011 (“Y2-11”) and the three months ended June 30, 2012 (“Q1-12”) and 2011 (“Q1-11”), respectively:
(unaudited)
| Y2-12 | Intellectual Properties | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Revenues | $333,047 | $- | $333,047 |
| Operating Expenses | 356,428 | 2,453,073 | 2,809,501 |
| Operating Income (Loss) | $(23,381) | $(2,453,073) | $(2,476,454) |
| Y2-11 | |||
| (unaudited) | |||
| Net Revenues | $689,123 | $- | $689,123 |
| Operating Expenses | 614,097 | 3,293,685 | 3,907,782 |
| Operating Income (Loss) | $75,026 | $(3,293,685) | $(3,218,659) |
| Q2-12 | |||
| (unaudited) | |||
| Net Revenues | $156,213 | $- | $156,213 |
| Operating Expenses | 198,500 | 1,544,736 | 1,743,236 |
| Operating Income (Loss) | $(42,287) | $(1,544,736) | $(1,587,023) |
| Q2-11 | |||
| (unaudited) | |||
| Net Revenues | $460,475 | $- | $460,475 |
| Operating Expenses | 399,686 | 1,222,452 | 1,622,138 |
| Operating Income (Loss) | $60,789 | $(1,222,452) | $(1,161,663) |
Results of Discontinued Operations
Sale of Broadway Ticketing Division to Key Brand Entertainment, Inc.
On December 15, 2010, Hollywood Media Corp. (“Hollywood Media”) completed the sale of its Broadway Ticketing Division (“the Broadway Sale”) through the sale of all of the outstanding capital stock of Theatre Direct NY, Inc. (“Theatre Direct”) to Key Brand Entertainment Inc. (“Key Brand”), as contemplated by the Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 22, 2009, entered into between Hollywood Media and Key Brand (“the Purchase Agreement”). There are no material relationships among Hollywood Media and Key Brand or any of their respective affiliates other than in respect of the Purchase Agreement and the related ancillary agreements.
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, at the closing of the Broadway Sale, (a) Hollywood Media received (i) $20,530,102 in cash (including $530,102 pursuant to the estimated working capital adjustment described in the Purchase Agreement), (ii) a $8,500,000 note (“the Loan”) from Key Brand pursuant to a Second Lien, Security and Pledge Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2010 (the “Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which Key Brand is obligated to pay Hollywood Media interest at a rate of 12% per annum, with the loan maturing on December 15, 2015, which Loan is secured on a second lien basis by all stock and assets of Theatre Direct and its subsidiaries, and (iii) a warrant to purchase 5% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Theatre Direct as of the closing date on a fully diluted basis at an exercise price of $.01 per share (the “Warrant”), and (b) Key Brand assumed $1,600,000 of liabilities associated with employment agreements with certain employees of Theatre Direct. In addition, Hollywood Media is entitled to receive earn-out payments (“the Earn-out”) of up to $14,000,000 contingent upon Theatre Direct and its subsidiaries achieving certain revenue targets during the period from the closing date through the end of the 10th full fiscal year following the closing date as set forth in the Purchase Agreement.
On April 22, 2012, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 (the "Amendment") to the Broadway Sale Purchase Agreement which entitled the Company to receive an earn-out payment of $7,000,000 on or before October 1, 2012 (regardless of the actual revenues of Theatre Direct and its subsidiaries) and up to an additional $7,000,000 of earn-out payments contingent upon Theatre Direct and its subsidiaries achieving $123 million in revenue (excluding revenue from "group sales") during any annual period from July 1, 2011 through June 30, 2021 (provided that if such earn-out payment is earned based on revenues of Theatre Direct and its subsidiaries for the period from July 1, 2011 to June 30, 2012, then such earn-out payment will (i) be added to the principal amount of the $8.5 million loan due the Company under the Credit Agreement, (ii) accrue and be paid interest in accordance with the Credit Agreement, and (iii) be paid over the then remaining term of the Credit Agreement in equal quarterly installments). See Note 3, “Discontinued Operations” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for revisions to the earn-out payments. Hollywood Media will record a gain on the loan and earn-out upon collection of consideration. The Warrant will be marked to market each reporting period to reflect the changes in fair value.
After the closing date of the sale of Theatre Direct pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, Hollywood Media delivered on March 14, 2011 to Key Brand a closing statement setting forth Hollywood Media’s calculation of Theatre Direct’s working capital as of the closing date determined in the manner described in the Purchase Agreement. Pursuant to the closing statement, Hollywood Media accrued $3,702,620 as a working capital adjustment as of December 31, 2010 under the agreement which included $530,102 related to the estimated working capital delivered at closing by Key Brand. This working capital adjustment of $3,734,106 was paid on March 22, 2011 and included $31,486 of interest which is included in “Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of income taxes” in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ending March 31, 2011.
For additional information about this transaction, see Note 3 “Discontinued Operations” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Sale of Hollywood.com Business Unit to R&S Investments, LLC
On August 21, 2008, Hollywood Media entered into a purchase agreement (the “R&S Purchase Agreement”) with R&S Investments, LLC (“Purchaser”) for the sale of the Hollywood.com Business. The Purchaser is owned by Mitchell Rubenstein, Hollywood Media’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairperson of the Board, and Laurie S. Silvers, Hollywood Media’s President and Vice-Chairperson of the Board. Pursuant to the R&S Purchase Agreement, Hollywood Media sold the Hollywood.com Business to Purchaser for a potential purchase price of $10.0 million, which includes $1.0 million in cash which was paid to Hollywood Media at closing and potential earn-out payments totaling $9.0 million. During the six and three months ending June 30, 2012, Hollywood Media recorded $326,758 and $129,241 respectively, in earn-out income under the R&S Purchase Agreement. As of June 30, 2012, there remains $7,107,308 in potential earn-out payments pursuant to the R&S Purchase Agreement. For information on the extension of payment terms in earn-out receivable under the R&S Purchase Agreement, see Note 9 “Related Party Transactions” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item I, Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Hollywood.com Business included the Hollywood.com website and related URLs and celebrity fan websites and Hollywood.com Television, a free video on demand service distributed pursuant to annual affiliation agreements with certain cable operators. For additional information about this transaction, see Note 3 “Discontinued Operations” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item I, Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Sale of Cinemasource UK Limited – Share Purchase Agreement
On May 1, 2012, the Company entered into a share purchase agreement (the “Share Purchase Agreement”) with Orchard Advertising Limited (“Buyer”), pursuant to which the Company sold, and Buyer purchased, the entire issued share capital of Cinemasource UK Limited (the “Purchased Shares”) which business was part of the Company’s Ad Sales division and included UK Theatres Online Limited, Spring Leisure Limited, Cinemasonline Limited and WWW.CO.UK Limited.
Pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement, the purchase price for the Purchased Shares is U.S. $250,000, payable in cash in a non-interest bearing loan in twenty equal quarter-annual installments of $12,500 each over a period of five years. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Share Purchase Agreement, the first installment of the purchase price was due and was paid to the Company on July 31, 2012 and subsequent installments of the purchase price are due every three calendar months thereafter. The Company imputed interest at 16.5%, per annum, on this $250,000 non-interest bearing loan resulting in a discounted amount of $168,014 which was included in the total gain on sale attributable to the sale of Cinemasource UK Limited of $649,215. This gain on sale is included in “Income from Discontinued Operations” in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations included in Item I, Part I of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. The discounted amount of the non-interest bearing loan is included in “Other Assets” in the condensed consolidated balance sheets included in Item I, Part I of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
NET REVENUES
Total net revenues were $333,047 for Y2-12 as compared to $689,123 for Y2-11, a decrease of $356,076 or 52% and $156,213 for Q2-12 as compared to $460,475 for Q2-11, a decrease of $304,262 or 66%. The decrease in net revenue in Y2-12 as compared to Y2-11 and Q2-12 as compared to Q2-11 is the result of a decrease in Intellectual Property revenue.
The decrease in Intellectual Properties net revenues in Y2-12 as compared to Y2-11 and Q2-12 as compared to Q2-11 was attributable to the timing of the delivery of manuscripts. The Intellectual Properties division generates revenues from several different activities including intellectual property licensing and book development. Revenues vary quarter to quarter depending on the timing of delivery of manuscripts to the publishers. Revenues are recognized when the earnings process is complete and the ultimate collection of such revenues is no longer subject to contingencies. This division does not include NetCo Partners, which is reported separately; see “Earnings (Losses) of Unconsolidated Investees” below.
EARNINGS (LOSSES) OF UNCONSOLIDATED INVESTEES
Earnings (losses) of unconsolidated investees consisted of the following:
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 | 2011 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NetCo Partners (a) | $(283) | $315 | $(42) | $(328) |
| MovieTickets.com (b) | (72,115) | 179,068 | (121,034) | 115,610 |
| Project Hollywood (c) | 90,213 | - | 67,094 | - |
| $17,815 | $179,383 | $(53,982) | $115,282 |
(a) NetCo Partners
Hollywood Media owns 50% of NetCo Partners as of June 30, 2012 and accounts for its investment under the equity method. NetCo Partners owns NetForce and is primarily engaged in the development and licensing of NetForce. NetCo Partners recognizes revenues when the earnings process has been completed based on the terms of the various agreements, generally upon the delivery of the manuscript to the publisher and at the point where ultimate collection is substantially assured. When advances are received prior to completion of the earnings process, NetCo Partners defers recognition of revenue until the earnings process has been completed. Hollywood Media’s 50% share of income of NetCo Partners was essentially $0 for Y2-12 and Y2-11 as well as Q2-12 and Q2-11.
(b) MovieTickets.com
Hollywood Media owns 26.2% of the equity in MovieTickets.com, Inc. as of June 30, 2012 and shares in 26.2% of the income or losses generated by the joint venture. This investment is recorded under the equity method of accounting, recognizing 26.2% of ownership of MovieTickets.com income or loss as “Equity in earnings of unconsolidated investees” in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Under applicable accounting principles, Hollywood Media recorded $72,115 and $121,034 in loss from its investment in MovieTickets.com for the six and three months ended June 30, 2012, respectively. Hollywood Media recorded $179,068 and $115,610 in income from its investment in MovieTickets.com for the six and three months ended June 30, 2011, respectively. The MovieTickets.com web site generates revenues primarily from service fees charged to users for the purchase of movie tickets online, the sale of advertising and research fees. There were no dividends declared or received during the six and three months ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively.
(c) Project Hollywood LLC
Hollywood Media owns 20.65% of the total equity in Project Hollywood LLC (“Project Hollywood”) as of June 30, 2012 (Hollywood Media’s equity ownership in Project Hollywood was reduced from 21.74% of the total equity in Project Hollywood to 20.65% of the total equity in Project Hollywood at June 30, 2012). Hollywood Media did not own any equity in Project Hollywood as of June 30, 2011 (Hollywood Media’s initial interest in Project Hollywood was acquired on October 27, 2011). Hollywood Media records its investment in Project Hollywood under the equity method of accounting, recognizing its percentage interest in Project Hollywood’s income or loss as earnings of unconsolidated investees. Under applicable accounting principles, Hollywood Media recorded $90,213 and $67,094 in income from its investment in Project Hollywood for the six and three months ended June 30, 2012, respectively. There were $177,182 and $46,499 of distributions during the six and three months ended June 30, 2012, respectively. For additional information about the change in Hollywood Media’s equity interest in Project Hollywood, see Note 9, “Related Party Transactions” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
OPERATING EXPENSES
Editorial, Production, Development and Technology.
Editorial, production, development and technology costs include fees and royalties paid to authors and co-editors for the Intellectual Properties segment. Editorial, production, development and technology costs were $282,776 for Y2-12 as compared to $456,903 for Y2-11, a decrease of $174,127 or 38%, and $157,672 for Q2-12 as compared to $293,516 for Q2-11, a decrease of $135,844 or 46%. As a percentage of revenues, these costs were 85% and 66% for Y2-12 and Y2-11 respectively, and 101% and 64% for Q2-12 and Q2-11, respectively. The decrease in Y2-12 as compared to Y2-11 and the decrease in Q2-12 as compared to Q2-11 was due primarily to a decrease in payments to writers and co-editors.
Selling, General and Administrative.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses consist of occupancy costs, professional and consulting service fees, telecommunications costs, provision for doubtful accounts receivable, general insurance costs and selling and marketing costs (such as advertising, marketing, promotional, business development, public relations, and commissions due to advertising agencies, advertising representative firms and other parties). SG&A expenses for Y2-12 were $1,200,978 compared to $1,727,449 for Y2-11, a decrease of $526,471 or 30%. SG&A expenses for Q2-12 were $696,132 compared to $527,173 for Q2-11, an increase of $168,959 or 32%. As a percentage of net revenue, SG&A expenses were 361% in Y2-12 compared to 251% in Y2-11 and 446% in Q2-11 compared to 114% in Q1-11.
The decrease in SG&A expenses in Y2-12 as compared to Y2-11 was due primarily to the following: legal expense decreased by approximately $191,000 primarily due to the $350,000 indemnification payment to R&S Investments and $101,000 in legal fees and other costs associated with the purchase of common stock under Hollywood Media’s tender offer, partially offset by increased legal expenses, a $32,000 decrease in contributions and sponsorships and a $51,000 decrease in shareholder relations expense associated with the purchase of common stock tendered. For additional information, see Note 9 – Related Party Transactions in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The increase in SG&A expenses for Q2-12 as compared to Q2-11 was primarily due to increased legal expenses.
Payroll and Benefits.
Payroll and benefits expenses include payroll and benefits and other types of compensation expense as well as human resources and administrative functions.
Payroll and benefits expenses for Y2-12 were $1,250,583 compared to $1,610,791 for Y2-11, a decrease of $360,208 or 22%. Payroll and benefits expenses for Q2-12 were $851,862 compared to $746,459 for Q2-11, an increase of $105,403 or 14%. As a percentage of net revenues, payroll and benefits expenses were approximately 376% for Y2-12 and 234% for Y2-11, and 545% for Q2-12 and 162% for Q2-11.
The decrease in payroll and benefits expense in Y2-12 as compared to Y2-11 was primarily due to a decrease in payroll of the accounting department of approximately $63,000, a combined decrease in payroll of human resources, administration, MIS and legal of approximately $285,500 and an overall reduction in the Intellectual Properties division payroll of $55,300. This was partially offset by an increase in executive payroll of approximately $59,100.
The increase in payroll and benefits expenses in Q2-12 as compared to Q2-11 was primarily due to the following: an increase in executive payroll of $365,500, a decrease in payroll of the accounting department of $56,200, a combined decrease in the payroll of human resources, administration, MIS and legal of $147,000, and an overall reduction in the Intellectual Properties division payroll of $59,100.
Depreciation and amortization.
Depreciation and amortization expense consists of depreciation of property and equipment, furniture and fixtures, leasehold improvements, and equipment under capital leases and amortization of intangible assets. Depreciation and amortization expense was $75,164 for Y2-12 and $112,639 for Y2-11, and $37,570 for Q2-12 and $54,990 for Q2-11.
The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense of $37,475 or 33% in Y2-12 from Y2-11 was primarily due to reduced leasehold improvements depreciation amortization because of a change in location of the corporate office to a less expensive rental space and the balance is due to fixed assets becoming fully depreciated during or prior to Q1-11.
The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense of $17,420 or 32% in Q2-12 from Q2-11 was primarily due to reduced leasehold improvements depreciation amortization because of a change in location of the corporate office to a less expensive rental space and the balance is due to fixed assets becoming fully depreciated during or prior to Q1-11.
Interest, net.
Interest, net remained essentially unchanged at $513,009 of income for Y2-12 as compared to $529,278 of income for Y2-11. Interest, net remained essentially unchanged at $259,972 of income for Q2-12 as compared to $259,976 of income for Q2-11. Interest, net primarily consists of the interest on the $8,500,000 note received by Hollywood Media from the purchaser of the Broadway Ticketing Division. The note has an interest rate of 12% per annum, is paid quarterly and matures on December 15, 2015. For additional information, see Note 3 - Discontinued Operations in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Hollywood Media’s cash and cash equivalents were $2,408,472 at June 30, 2012 as compared to $3,683,063 at December 31, 2011. Our net working capital (defined as current assets less current liabilities) was $2,280,919 at June 30, 2012 as compared to $3,067,463 at December 31, 2011.
Net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations during Y2-12 was $1,344,012, which was primarily attributable to losses from continuing operations. By comparison, net cash used in continuing operations during Y2-11 was $2,849,100.
Net cash provided by investing activities from continuing operations during Y2-12 was $119,289 primarily attributable to the Hollywood.com earn-out payments to the Company. By comparison, net cash used in continuing investing activities during Y2-11 was $5,554,461 primarily used to pay Key Brand a working capital adjustment of $3,734,106 in connection with the sale of the Broadway Ticketing business and for payments of $1,740,040 in payroll related bonuses due to the Broadway Sale in Q4-10.
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations during Y2-12 was $11,734, which cash was for repayments under capital lease obligations. By comparison, net cash used in continuing financing activities during Y2-11 was $16,435,265, which cash usage was primarily for the purchase of common stock tendered. For additional information about the purchase of common stock tendered, see Note 4 – “Purchase of Common Stock Tendered” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Sale of Broadway Ticketing Division to Key Brand Entertainment, Inc.
On December 15, 2010, as contemplated by the Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 22, 2009, entered into between Hollywood Media and Key Brand Entertainment Inc. (as amended, the “Purchase Agreement”), Hollywood Media completed the sale of Hollywood Media’s Broadway Ticketing Division (the “Broadway Sale”), through the sale of all of the outstanding capital stock of Theatre Direct NY, Inc. (“Theatre Direct”) to Key Brand Entertainment Inc. (“Key Brand”). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, at the closing of the Broadway Sale:
- Hollywood Media received $20.5 million in cash (including $0.5 million pursuant to the estimated working capital adjustment described in the Purchase Agreement);
- Hollywood Media, Theatre Direct and Key Brand entered into that certain Second Lien Credit, Security and Pledge Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2010 (the “Credit Agreement”) pursuant to which Key Brand is obligated to pay to the Company $8.5 million at an interest rate of 12% per annum, which obligation matures on December 15, 2015 and is secured on a second lien basis by all stock and assets of Theatre Direct and its subsidiaries;
- Theatre Direct issued the Company a warrant to purchase 5% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Theatre Direct as of the closing date on a fully diluted basis at an exercise price of $.01 per share (the “Warrant”);
- Key Brand assumed $1.6 million of liabilities associated with employment agreements with certain employees of Theatre Direct; and
- Hollywood Media is entitled to receive earn-out payments of up to $14.0 million contingent upon Theatre Direct and its subsidiaries achieving certain revenue targets during the period from the closing date through the end of the tenth full fiscal year of Theatre Direct following the closing date as set forth in the Purchase Agreement. On April 22, 2012, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 (the "Amendment") to the Broadway Sale Purchase Agreement which entitled the Company to receive an earn-out payment of $7,000,000 on or before October 1, 2012 (regardless of the actual revenues of Theatre Direct and its subsidiaries) and up to an additional $7,000,000 of earn-out payments contingent upon Theatre Direct and its subsidiaries achieving $123 million in revenue (excluding revenue from "group sales") during any annual period from July 1, 2011 through June 30, 2021 (provided that if such earn-out payment is earned based on revenues of Theatre Direct and its subsidiaries for the period from July 1, 2011 to June 30, 2012, then such earn-out payment will (i) be added to the principal amount of the $8.5 million loan due the Company under the Credit Agreement, (ii) accrue and be paid interest in accordance with the Credit Agreement, and (iii) be paid over the then remaining term of the Credit Agreement in equal quarterly installments). See Note 3, “Discontinued Operations” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for revisions to the earn-out payments.
In connection with the Credit Agreement, Hollywood Media and Key Brand entered into the Intercreditor Agreement with JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent for the senior lenders of Key Brand, which defines the rights and obligations of the senior secured lenders and Hollywood Media as subordinated lender, including, without limitation, the rights of payment and the subordination of the security interests of Hollywood Media.
For additional information about the sale of the Broadway Ticketing Business, see Note 3 “Discontinued Operations” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Sale of Hollywood.com Business Unit to R&S Investments, LLC
On August 21, 2008, Hollywood Media entered into and simultaneously closed on a definitive purchase agreement with R&S Investments, LLC, pursuant to which R&S Investments acquired the Hollywood.com Business for a potential purchase price of $10.0 million, which included $1.0 million in cash that was paid to Hollywood Media at closing and potential earn-out payments of up to $9.0 million. Since August 21, 2008, $1,892,692 in earn-out payments were paid to Hollywood Media through June 30, 2012 and, therefore, there remains, as of June 30, 2012, $7,107,308 in potential earn-out payments.
Commencing October 1, 2009, R&S Investments is contractually obligated to make periodic earn-out payments equal to the greater of (i) 10 percent of collected gross revenue and (ii) 90 percent of EBITDA (as defined in the purchase agreement) for the Hollywood.com Business until the full earn-out is paid. If a change of control of Hollywood.com occurs before the earn-out is fully paid, the remaining portion of the earn-out would be payable immediately upon such a change of control, up to the amount of consideration received by R&S Investments less related expenses. If the consideration in such a change of control is less than the remaining balance of the earn-out, then the surviving entity which owns the Hollywood.com Business will be obligated to pay the difference in accordance with the same earn-out terms. For information on the extension of payment terms in earn-out receivable under the R&S Purchase Agreement, see Note 9 “Related Party Transactions” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item I, Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
For additional information about the Hollywood.com business transactions, see Note 3 “Discontinued Operations” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Sale of CinemaSource UK Limited to Orchard Advertising
On May 1, 2012, the Company entered into a share purchase agreement (the “Share Purchase Agreement”) with Orchard Advertising Limited (“Buyer”), pursuant to which the Company sold, and Buyer purchased, the entire issued share capital of Cinemasource UK Limited (the “Purchased Shares”) which business was part of the Company’s Ad Sales division and included UK Theatres Online Limited, Spring Leisure Limited, Cinemasonline Limited and WWW.CO.UK Limited.
Pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement, the purchase price for the Purchased Shares is U.S. $250,000, payable in cash in a non-interest bearing note in twenty equal quarter-annual installments of $12,500 each over a period of five years. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Share Purchase Agreement, the first installment of the purchase price was due and was paid to the Company on July 31, 2012 and subsequent installments of the purchase price are due every three calendar months thereafter. The Company imputed interest at 16.5%, per annum, on this $250,000 non-interest bearing loan resulting in a discounted amount of $168,014 which was included in the total gain on sale attributable to the sale of Cinemasource UK Limited of $649,215. This gain on sale is included in “Income from Discontinued Operations” in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations included in Item I, Part I of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. The discounted amount of the non-interest bearing loan is included in “Other Assets” in the condensed consolidated balance sheets included in Item I, Part I of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
For additional information about the sale of CinemaSource UK Limited to Orchard Advertising, see Note 3 “Discontinued Operations” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Purchase of Common Stock Tendered
On February 25, 2011, Hollywood Media announced the final result of a tender offer to purchase up to 8,000,000 shares of its common stock at a price of $2.05 per share (less any applicable withholding taxes and without interest) which expired on February 18, 2011. Hollywood Media accepted 8,000,000 shares for purchase for a total cost of approximately $16.4 million. The number of shares properly tendered and not withdrawn was 24,157,429. Accordingly, payment was made for approximately 33% of the tendered shares, and the rest of the tendered shares were withdrawn from the tender offer. Immediately following the purchase of the tendered shares, Hollywood Media had approximately 23,179,066 shares outstanding. For additional information about the purchase of common stock tendered, see Note 4 – “Purchase of Common Stock Tendered” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Capital Expenditures
Hollywood Media’s capital expenditures during the six and three months ended June 30, 2012 were $36,222 and $19,332 respectively. We currently anticipate that additional capital expenditures during 2012 will total approximately $64,000 including various system and equipment upgrades.
Authorization of Stock Repurchase Program
Hollywood Media previously reported in its current report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 4, 2007, that its Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program (the “Repurchase Program”) under which Hollywood Media may use up to $10.0 million of its cash to repurchase shares of its outstanding common stock. During the second quarter of 2012, no shares of Hollywood Media’s common stock were repurchased under the Repurchase Program.
Pursuant to the Repurchase Program, Hollywood Media is authorized to purchase shares of its common stock from time to time on the open market or in negotiated transactions. The purchases are to be funded from available cash and cash equivalents, and the timing and amount of any shares repurchased will be determined by Hollywood Media’s management based on its evaluation of financial and market conditions, legal requirements and other factors. The Repurchase Program has no time limit and may be suspended for periods or discontinued at any time, and there is no guarantee as to the number of shares or the amount of cash to be utilized for repurchases. Shares repurchased under the Repurchase Program will become authorized but unissued shares of Hollywood Media’s common stock. For additional information regarding the Repurchase Program, see Part II, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
At June 30, 2012, we did not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which were established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes of the sort contemplated by paragraph (a) (4) of Item 303 of SEC Regulation S-K. As such, management believes that we currently do not have any disclosures to make of the sort contemplated by paragraph (a) (4) of Item 303 of SEC Regulation S-K regarding “off-balance sheet arrangements.”
Critical Accounting Estimates
In response to the SEC’s Release Number 33-8040 “Cautionary Advice Regarding Disclosure About Critical Accounting Policies” and SEC Release Number 33-8056, “Commission Statement about Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” we have identified the following critical accounting policies that affect the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements. The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires that we make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to asset impairment, accruals for compensation and related benefits, revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts, and contingencies and litigation. These estimates are based on the information that is currently available to us and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could vary from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Derivative Instruments
The Company records derivative instruments at fair value in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets with changes in the fair values of those instruments reported in earnings in our condensed consolidated results of operations. The Company does not hold any derivative instruments that reduce risk associated with hedging exposure, accordingly the Company has not designated any of its derivatives liability financial instruments as hedge instruments. For additional information about our significant accounting policies, including the critical accounting policies discussed below, see Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as amended.
Impairment of Goodwill
Under FASB Accounting Standard Codification Topic No. 350, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other” (ASC 350), beginning January 1, 2002, goodwill and certain intangibles are no longer amortized; however, they are subject to evaluation for impairment at least annually using a fair value based test. The fair value based test is a two-step test. The first step involves comparing the fair value of each of our reporting units to the carrying value of those reporting units. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds the fair value of the reporting unit, we are required to proceed to the second step. In the second step, the fair value of the reporting unit would be allocated to the assets (including unrecognized intangibles) and liabilities of the reporting unit, with any residual representing the implied fair value of goodwill. An impairment loss would be recognized if and to the extent that the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the implied value.
In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-08, “*Testing for Goodwill Impairment (Topic 350),” (“*ASU 2011-08”). ASU 2011-08 allows entities to first assess qualitatively whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. If an entity believes, as a result of its qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting period is less than its carrying amount, the quantitative two-step goodwill impairment test is required. An entity has the unconditional option to bypass the qualitative assessment and proceed directly to performing the first step of the goodwill impairment test. ASU 2011-08 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011 and its early adoption by the Company during the quarter ended September 30, 2011 did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
The Company believes that the disparity between the book value of its assets as compared to the market capitalization of its business is in large part a consequence of market conditions, including perceived risks in the debt markets, the Company’s industry and the broader economy. While the Company believes that some of these risks are unique to specific companies, some represent global industry risks. The Company believes that there is no fundamental change in our underlying business model or prospects for our Company. The Company has evaluated the impairment of its goodwill, giving consideration to these risks, and their impact upon the respective reporting units’ fair values, and has reported impairments where it deems appropriate. The Company believes that the fair value of its remaining reporting unit that contains goodwill at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 exceeded the book value of those units.
Inflation and Seasonality
Although we cannot accurately determine the precise effects of inflation, we do not believe inflation has a material effect on revenue or results of operations. We consider our business to be somewhat seasonal and expect net revenues to be generally higher during the second and fourth quarters of each fiscal year for our Tekno Books book licensing business as a result of the general publishing industry practice of paying royalties semi-annually. In addition, although not seasonal, our Intellectual Properties division and NetCo Partners both experience fluctuations in their respective revenue streams, earnings and cash flow as a result of the amount of time that is expended in the creation and development of the intellectual properties and their respective licensing agreements. The recognition of licensing revenue is typically triggered by specific contractual events which occur at different points in time rather than on a regular periodic basis.
Controls and procedures
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Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of Hollywood Media’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer (principal financial and accounting officer), of the effectiveness of Hollywood Media’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation and the material weakness described below, Hollywood Media’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer, have concluded that Hollywood Media’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective, as of June 30, 2012, to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Hollywood Media in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and (ii) accumulated and communicated to Hollywood Media’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As previously reported in Hollywood Media’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as amended, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 16, 2012 and was amended on April 30, 2012, management assessed the effectiveness of Hollywood Media’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011 and included its Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting in such Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as amended. The Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting concluded the following deficiencies in the Company’s CinemasOnline and Intellectual Properties businesses constitute material weaknesses in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting:
Identified insufficient internal controls over the advertising sales process within its U.K. based CinemasOnline business, including inadequate systems to allow for processing of advertising sales and deferred advertising sales; and deferred tax assets and insufficient internal controls over its disbursements of funds and recording of related assets and expenses in the CinemasOnline business. See Note 3 “Discontinued Operations” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for information on the Company’s sale of CinemasOnline on May 1, 2012.
Identified insufficient internal controls over the book development and book licensing process within its Intellectual Properties Division, including inadequate systems to allow for processing of book development and book licensing revenue and deferred revenue; and insufficient internal controls over its disbursements of funds and recording of related assets and expenses in the Intellectual Properties Division.
A material weakness in internal control over financial reporting is a control deficiency (within the meaning of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Auditing Standard No. 5), or a combination of control deficiencies, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected. As of June 30, 2012, Hollywood Media had not remediated these material weaknesses.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in Hollywood Media’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Hollywood Media’s internal control over financial reporting.
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