Harvard Bioscience Inc: Form 10-Q for the period ended Sep 30, 2023
Filed with the SEC on Nov 7, 2023 and accepted by EDGAR at Nov 7, 2023, 16:45 ET.
Management's discussion and analysis
As filed, 22,586 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains statements that are not statements of historical fact and are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). The forward-looking statements are principally, but not exclusively, contained in “Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about management’s confidence or expectations, and our plans, objectives, expectations, and intentions that are not historical facts. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “seek,” “expects,” “plans,” “aim,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “projects,” “predicts,” “intends,” “think,” “potential,” “objectives,” “optimistic,” “strategy,” “goals,” “sees,” “new,” “guidance,” “future,” “continue,” “drive,” “growth,” “long-term,” “projects,” “develop,” “possible,” “emerging,” “opportunity,” “pursue” and similar expressions intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are based on assumptions and subject to risks and uncertainties. Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We discuss many of these risks in detail in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and our other filings with the SEC. You should carefully review all of these factors, as well as other risks described in our public filings, and you should be aware that there may be other factors, including factors of which we are not currently aware, that could cause these differences. Also, these forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this report. We may not update these forward-looking statements, even though our situation may change in the future, unless we have obligations under the federal securities laws to update and disclose material developments related to previously disclosed information. Harvard Bioscience, Inc. is referred to herein as “we,” “our,” “us,” and “the Company.”
Recent Developments
Global Economic Environment
The global supply chain has experienced significant disruptions over the last few years due to electronic component and labor shortages and other macroeconomic factors which have emerged since the onset of COVID-19. This has led to increased cost of freight, purchased materials, and manufacturing labor costs, while also delaying customer shipments. Additionally, the global economy has recently experienced increasing uncertainty, including inflationary pressure, rising interest rates, and fluctuations in exchange rates. These conditions have negatively impacted our past business, results of operations, and cash flow. Recent events in Ukraine and the Middle East, as well as delays in U.S. government funding may lead to additional economic uncertainties. If these factors are prolonged or are more severe than anticipated, our business, results of operations, and cash flow may be materially impacted.
Selected Results of Operations
Three months ended September 30, 2023 compared to three months ended September 30, 2022.
(dollars in thousands)
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 | % of revenue | 2022 | % of revenue | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | $25,363 | $26,922 | ||
| Gross profit | 14,727 | 58.1% | 12,172 | 45.2% |
| Sales and marketing expenses | 5,732 | 22.6% | 5,819 | 21.6% |
| General and administrative expenses | 5,807 | 22.9% | 6,324 | 23.5% |
| Research and development expenses | 2,760 | 10.9% | 2,763 | 10.3% |
| Amortization of intangible assets | 1,361 | 5.4% | 1,572 | 5.8% |
| Litigation settlement | - | - | (544) | -2.0% |
| Unrealized gain on equity securities | (1,208) | -4.8% | - | - |
| Interest expense | 882 | 3.5% | 749 | 2.8% |
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 677 | 2.7% | (1,285) | -4.8% |
Revenue
Revenue was $25.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to $26.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, a decrease of $1.5 million, or 5.8%. This decline included a net decrease of $1.3 million from non-strategic products discontinued in the second half of 2022 and decreases in cellular and molecular product revenue, which were largely offset by growth in preclinical products and services. Revenue declines in Asia were partially offset by growth in North America.
Gross profit
Gross profit was $14.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared with $12.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022. Gross margin increased to 58.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared with 45.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2022. The increase in gross margin was due primarily to a higher mix of preclinical products, service and software, which generally have higher gross margins than our other product lines, as well as reduced revenue from lower margin products discontinued during the second half of 2022. Costs of goods sold for the three months ended September 30, 2022, also included a $1.3 million inventory reserve related to the discontinuation of certain non-strategic products.
Sales and marketing expenses
Sales and marketing expenses decreased $0.1 million, or 1.5%, to $5.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to $5.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022. A reduction in salaries due to lower headcount was mostly offset by increases in variable compensation and travel expenses.
General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses decreased $0.5 million, or 8.2%, to $5.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared with $6.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022. We undertook a restructuring during the three months ended September 30, 2022, which resulted in higher severance costs in the prior period.
Research and development expenses
Research and development expenses were $2.8 million for both the three months ended September 30, 2023, and 2022. A reduction in salaries due to lower headcount and a reduction in consulting costs were mostly offset by increases in variable compensation.
Amortization of intangible assets
Amortization of intangible asset expenses were $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared with $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022. Amortization expense decreased due to the completion of amortizing certain intangible assets during 2022.
Litigation settlement (2022)
During the three months ended September 30, 2022, we released a reserve of $0.5 million against the indemnification receivable from Biostage to reflect the final payment by Biostage of the legal fees associated with the Biostage Settlement.
Unrealized gain on equity securities
On April 6, 2023, Biostage completed a private placement of its common stock for an aggregate offering amount of approximately $6.0 million at a purchase price of $6.00 per share. As the proceeds of the private placements were in excess of $4.0 million, the transaction triggered a mandatory conversion of our Series E Preferred Stock into shares of Biostage common stock at the offering price of $6.00 per share. On July 20, 2023, Biostage, Inc. changed its corporate name to Harvard Apparatus Regenerative Technology (“HART”) and began to trade under the OTCQB Marketplace symbol HRGN. As of September 30, 2023, we held 706,626 shares of HART common stock with an estimated fair value of $3.8 million. During the three months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded an unrealized gain of $1.2 million related to these shares.
We determine the fair value of our HART common stock based on the closing price as quoted on the OTCQB Marketplace at the reporting date. Due to HART’s limited operating history, its overall financial condition and the limited trading volumes and liquidity of its common stock, the value of our investment in this common stock could fluctuate considerably or become worthless.
Interest expense
Interest expense was $0.9 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase was the result of higher interest costs in a rising rate environment, which was partially offset by lower average borrowings during the period.
Income tax
Income tax expense (benefit) for the three months ended September 30, 2023 was $0.7 million and for the three months ended September 30, 2022 was $(1.3) million. The effective tax rates for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were (120.2)% and 27.4%, respectively. The difference between our effective tax rates for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the U.S. statutory tax rate of 21% is primarily due to the mix of forecasted income or losses in our U.S. and foreign tax jurisdictions and a Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (“GILTI”) inclusion to taxable income. The effective tax rates in both the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, were also impacted by changes in valuation allowances associated with our assessment of the likelihood of the recoverability of our deferred tax assets. We have valuation allowances against substantially all of our net operating loss carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards.
Nine months ended September 30, 2023 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2022.
(dollars in thousands)
| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 | % of revenue | 2022 | % of revenue | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | $84,097 | $84,908 | ||
| Gross profit | 49,746 | 59.2% | 44,986 | 53.0% |
| Sales and marketing expenses | 17,888 | 21.3% | 19,093 | 22.5% |
| General and administrative expenses | 17,494 | 20.8% | 18,630 | 21.9% |
| Research and development expenses | 8,614 | 10.2% | 9,480 | 11.2% |
| Amortization of intangible assets | 4,138 | 4.9% | 4,492 | 5.3% |
| Litigation settlement | - | - | (233) | -0.3% |
| Unrealized loss on equity securities | 373 | 0.4% | - | - |
| Interest expense | 2,797 | 3.3% | 1,648 | 1.9% |
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 144 | 0.2% | (437) | -0.5% |
Revenue
Revenue was $84.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to $84.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, a decrease of $0.8 million, or 1.0%. Revenue included a net decrease of $4.1 million from the discontinuation of non-strategic products which was largely offset by growth in preclinical product and service revenue.
Gross profit
Gross profit was $49.7 million for nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared with $45.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. Gross margin increased to 59.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared with 53.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The increase in gross margin was due primarily to a higher mix of preclinical products, services and software, which generally have higher gross margins than our other product lines, as well as reduced revenue from lower margin products discontinued during the second half of 2022. Costs of goods sold for the three months ended September 30, 2022, also included a $1.3 million inventory reserve related to the discontinuation of certain non-strategic products.
Sales and marketing expenses
Sales and marketing expenses decreased $1.2 million, or 6.3%, to $17.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to $19.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. A reduction in salaries due to lower headcount was partially offset by increases in variable compensation.
General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses decreased $1.1 million, or 6.1%, to $17.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared with $18.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily due to reduced consulting costs and severance costs incurred with restructuring activities in the prior period, partially offset by increases in salaries and variable compensation in the current period.
Research and development expenses
Research and development expenses decreased $0.9 million, or 9.1%, to $8.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared with $9.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily due to reduced salaries and consulting costs, partially offset by increases in variable compensation.
Amortization of intangible assets
Amortization of intangible asset expenses were $4.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared with $4.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. Amortization expense decreased as we completed the amortization of certain intangible assets during 2022.
Litigation settlement (2022)
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we recorded a net credit of $0.2 million related to the Biostage Settlement consisting of $5.2 million in settlement and legal expenses accrued during the three months ended March 31, 2022, offset by credits of $4.9 million and $0.5 million recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2022, respectively. The credits consisted of adjustments to the reserve against the indemnification receivable from Biostage to reflect: i) the issuance by Biostage of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock to us on June 10, 2022, in satisfaction of $4.0 million of Biostage’s total indemnification obligations, ii) the payment by Biostage of legal fees associated with the Biostage Settlement, and iii) other accrual adjustments.
Unrealized loss on equity securities
As discussed above, we held 706,626 shares of HART common stock with an estimated fair value of $3.8 million as of September 30, 2023. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded an unrealized loss of $0.4 million related to these shares.
We determine the fair value of our HART common stock based on the closing price as quoted on the OTCQB Marketplace at the reporting date. Due to HART’s limited operating history, its overall financial condition and the limited trading volumes and liquidity of its common stock, the value of our investment in this common stock could fluctuate considerably or become worthless.
Interest expense
Interest expense increased $1.2 million, or 69.7%, to $2.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared with $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The increase was the result of higher interest costs in a rising rate environment, which was partially offset by lower average borrowings during the period.
Income tax
Income tax expense (benefit) for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was $0.1 million and for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $(0.4) million. The effective tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were (9.9)% and 5.3%, respectively. The difference between our effective tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the U.S. statutory tax rate of 21% was primarily due to the mix of forecasted income or losses in our U.S. and foreign tax jurisdictions and a GILTI inclusion to taxable income. The effective tax rates in both the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, were also impacted by changes in valuation allowances associated with our assessment of the likelihood of the recoverability of our deferred tax assets. We have valuation allowances against substantially all of our net operating loss carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, internally generated cash flow from operations and our revolving credit facility. Our expected cash outlays relate primarily to cash payments due under our Credit Agreement described below, salaries as well as capital expenditures.
As of September 30, 2023, we held cash and cash equivalents of $5.3 million, compared with $4.5 million at December 31, 2022. Borrowings outstanding were $39.4 million and $47.7 million as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
On December 22, 2020, we entered into a Credit Agreement which provides for a term loan of $40.0 million and a $25.0 million senior revolving credit facility both maturing on December 22, 2025. As of September 30, 2023, the weighted average interest rate on our borrowings, inclusive of the effect of our interest rate swaps, was 7.7%, and the available and unused borrowing capacity was $13.0 million. Total revolver borrowing capacity is limited by our consolidated net leverage ratio as defined under the Credit Agreement, as amended. As of September 30, 2023, we were in compliance with the covenants of the Credit Agreement, as amended.
Based on our current operating plans, we expect that our available cash, cash generated from current operations and debt capacity will be sufficient to finance current operations, and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months. This assessment includes consideration of our best estimates of the impact of macroeconomic conditions on our financial results described above. Our forecast of the period of time through which our financial resources will be adequate to support our operations is a forward-looking statement that involves risks and uncertainties, and actual results could vary as a result of a number of factors.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS
(in thousands)
| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $9,725 | $(1,527) |
| Cash used in investing activities | (738) | (1,355) |
| Cash used in financing activities | (8,018) | (107) |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (137) | 312 |
| Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | $832 | $(2,677) |
Cash provided by operating activities was $9.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared with cash used in operating activities of $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. Cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 improved due to reductions in our net loss adjusted for non-cash items and increases in deferred revenue for service contracts. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, cash used in operating activities was negatively impacted by the payment of approximately $4.0 million in connection with the Biostage Settlement.
Cash used in investing activities was $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, and primarily consisted of $1.2 million of capital expenditures in manufacturing, information technology infrastructure, and intangible asset acquisitions, offset by $0.5 million from proceeds of the sale our Hoefer product line. Cash used in investing activities was $1.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, and primarily consisted of capital expenditures in manufacturing and information technology infrastructure.
Cash used in financing activities was $8.0 million and $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, debt outstanding under our credit facility decreased by $8.3 million, consisting of net payments against our revolving line of credit of $5.0 million, and payments of $3.3 million against the term loan. We also received proceeds of $0.7 million from the exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases and paid $0.5 million for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, debt outstanding under our credit facility increased by $0.7 million, consisting of net drawings against our revolver of $3.1 million, offset by payments of $2.4 million against the term loan. We also paid $1.2 million for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards.
Impact of Foreign Currencies
Our international operations in some instances operate in a natural hedge, as we sell our products in many countries and a substantial portion of our revenues, costs and expenses are denominated in foreign currencies, primarily the euro and British pound.
During the three months ended September 30, 2023, changes in foreign currency exchange rates resulted in a favorable translation effect on our consolidated revenues of approximately $0.7 million and an unfavorable effect on expense of approximately $0.5 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, changes in foreign currency exchange rates resulted in a favorable translation effect on our consolidated revenues of approximately $0.3 million and a unfavorable effect on expense of approximately $0.1 million.
The loss associated with the translation of foreign equity into U.S. dollars included as a component of comprehensive loss was $1.3 million and $2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and was $0.4 million and $6.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
In addition, currency exchange rate fluctuations included as a component of net loss resulted in currency gains (losses) of approximately $0.2 million and $(0.3) million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $0.1 million and $(0.6) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Critical Accounting Policies
The critical accounting policies underlying the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are those set forth in Part II, Item 7 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For information on recent accounting pronouncements impacting our business, see “Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements” included in Note 2 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in “Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements” of this report.
Controls and procedures
As filed, 1,924 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of September 30, 2023, the end of the period covered by this report, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based upon management's review and evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC and is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the third quarter of fiscal 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
In designing and evaluating our controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud within the Company have been detected.
Risk factors
As filed, 561 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.
You should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, which could materially affect our business, financial position, or future results of operations. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also materially adversely affect our business, financial position, or future results of operations.
Figures reported in this filing
Standardized line items from the XBRL in this filing, for the period ended 2023-09-30. Comparative periods it repeats are left out.
| Line item | Period | Value | XBRL concept |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3 months2023-07-01 to 2023-09-30 | $25.4m | us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax |
| Revenue | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | $84.1m | us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax |
| Cost of revenue | 3 months2023-07-01 to 2023-09-30 | $10.6m | us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold |
| Cost of revenue | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | $34.4m | us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold |
| Gross profit | 3 months2023-07-01 to 2023-09-30 | $14.7m | us-gaap:GrossProfit |
| Gross profit | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | $49.7m | us-gaap:GrossProfit |
| Research and development | 3 months2023-07-01 to 2023-09-30 | $2.8m | us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense |
| Research and development | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | $8.6m | us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense |
| Operating income | 3 months2023-07-01 to 2023-09-30 | −$933.0k | us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss |
| Operating income | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | $1.6m | us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss |
| Income tax | 3 months2023-07-01 to 2023-09-30 | $677.0k | us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit |
| Income tax | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | $144.0k | us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit |
| Net income | 3 months2023-07-01 to 2023-09-30 | −$1.2m | us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss |
| Net income | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | −$1.6m | us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss |
| Diluted EPS | 3 months2023-07-01 to 2023-09-30 | −$0.03 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted |
| Diluted EPS | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | −$0.04 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted |
| Basic EPS | 3 months2023-07-01 to 2023-09-30 | −$0.03 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic |
| Basic EPS | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | −$0.04 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic |
| Diluted shares (weighted) | 3 months2023-07-01 to 2023-09-30 | 42,688,000 shares | us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding |
| Diluted shares (weighted) | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | 42,345,000 shares | us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding |
| Operating cash flow | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | $9.7m | us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities |
| Capital expenditure | 9 months2023-01-01 to 2023-09-30 | $958.0k | us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment |
| Cash and equivalents | At period end2023-09-30 | $5.3m | us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue |
| Current assets | At period end2023-09-30 | $50.5m | us-gaap:AssetsCurrent |
| Total assets | At period end2023-09-30 | $139.7m | us-gaap:Assets |
| Current liabilities | At period end2023-09-30 | $24.2m | us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent |
| Total liabilities | At period end2023-09-30 | $65.4m | us-gaap:Liabilities |
| Long-term debt | At period end2023-09-30 | $35.3m | us-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent |
| Current portion of debt | At period end2023-09-30 | $3.8m | us-gaap:LongTermDebtCurrent |
| Shareholders' equity | At period end2023-09-30 | $74.3m | us-gaap:StockholdersEquity |
Source: SEC EDGAR, the filing index for accession 0001171843-23-006831. Last ingested by Listed: Nov 11, 2026, 01:53 ET. Listed shows no prices and gives no investment advice.