Gaxos.Ai Inc.: Form 10-Q for the period ended Mar 31, 2023
Filed with the SEC on May 12, 2023 and accepted by EDGAR at May 12, 2023, 20:01 ET.
Management's discussion and analysis
As filed, 32,519 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and plan of operations together with “Summary Financial Data” and our financial statements and the related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results may differ materially from those discussed below. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those identified below, and those discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC. All amounts in this report are in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
Overview
We are developing a gaming platform, called “Gaxos,” founded with a vision to develop, design, acquire, and manage conventional games and to combine these games with unconventional game mechanisms, such as the ability to create and mint unique in-game features, such as skins, characters, weapons, gear, levels, and virtual lands, in the form of non-fungible tokens, or “NFTs,” that will allow users to have unique experiences and more control over in-game assets.
We plan to initially launch our own proprietary games that are simple and fun to play, and that offer gamers the ability to mint their own affordable NFTs, with unique and exclusive features, that can be utilized across the network of games and platform that we plan to build.
NFTs are digital assets that can represent a unique real-world asset, such as art, music, in-game item or videos. NFTs are most commonly powered by smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain. Ethereum is a decentralized blockchain platform that establishes a peer-to-peer network that securely executes and verifies application code, called smart contracts. “Smart contracts” is a term used to describe computer code that automatically executes all or parts of an agreement and is stored on a blockchain-based platform. In the case of in-game NFTs, these NFTs generally can be images, skins, virtual real estate, pets, or other items that can be owned and held in a digital or crypto wallet. A digital or crypto wallet is a software-based system that securely stores users’ cryptocurrency and NFTs and communicates with the blockchain. Currently, NFTs are being used to sell a wide range of virtual collectibles, including:
- virtual sports trading cards and video clips;
- music and album cover art;
- art, memes or other digital images;
- in-game assets; and
- virtual real estate, fashion, and other real-world representations in the metaverse, a virtual-reality space in which users can interact with a computer-generated environment and other users.
Our goal is to develop a robust digital gaming platform, called “Gaxos,” that brings together gamers, developers and publishers, offering them the ability to augment their games and gaming experiences with unique and exclusive features, as well as the opportunity to earn rewards and participate in other opportunities. The Platform is intended to include a wide variety of games that span various genres, including role-playing (RPG/ARPG), sports, simulation, puzzles, action-adventures, shooters (FPS/TPS), battle arena, fighting, and other skill-based games.
We believe that the ability to mint and use NFTs in-game that are distinguishable and tamper-proof offers gamers more power over their asset and gamers the ability to have rare, unique and exciting experiences.
Basis of Presentation
The financial statements contained herein have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates in the accompanying financial statements include estimates of deferred tax valuation allowances and the fair value of stock options issued for services.
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company analyzes all financial instruments with features of both liabilities and equity under the Financial Accounting Standard Board’s (the “FASB”) accounting standard for such instruments. Under this standard, financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The following table represents the Company’s fair value hierarchy of its financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
| Description | March 31, 2023 Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | December 31, 2022 Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term investments | $3,509,398 | $- | $- | $- | $- | $- |
The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets for cash, prepaid expenses and other current assets, deferred offering costs, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate their fair market value based on the short-term maturity of these instruments.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the purchase date and money market accounts to be cash equivalents. The Company has no cash equivalents as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
The Company’s cash is held at major commercial banks, which may at times exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) limit. To date, the Company has not experienced any losses on its invested cash. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
On March 31, 2023, the Company had approximately $1,556,000 of cash in excess of FDIC limits of $250,000.
Short-Term Investments
The Company’s portfolio of short-term investments consists of marketable debt securities which are comprised solely of highly rated U.S. government securities with maturities of more than three months, but less than one year. The Company classifies these as available-for-sale at purchase date and will reevaluate such designation at each period end date. The Company may sell these marketable debt securities prior to their stated maturities depending upon changing liquidity requirements. These debt securities are classified as current assets in the consolidated balance sheet and recorded at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses included in accumulated other comprehensive gain and as a component of the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss. Gains and losses are recognized when realized. Gains and losses are determined using the specific identification method and are reported in other income (expense), net in the consolidated statements of operations.
An impairment loss may be recognized when the decline in fair value of the debt securities is determined to be other-than-temporary. The Company evaluates its investments for other-than-temporary declines in fair value below the cost basis each quarter, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the cost basis of the short-term investments may not be recoverable. The evaluation is based on a number of factors, including the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been below the cost basis, as well as adverse conditions related specifically to the security, such as any changes to the credit rating of the security and the intent to sell or whether the Company will more likely than not be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis.
The Company recorded $18,156 of unrealized gains as a component of other comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The Company did not recognize any gains or losses on short-term investments for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
Accounting for Digital Currencies and Other Digital Assets
The Company accounts for digital currencies and other digital assets as indefinite-lived intangible assets and accounts for them at historical cost in accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other. Indefinite-lived intangible assets are not subject to amortization but rather evaluated for impairment annually and more frequently, if events or circumstances change that indicate that it is more likely than not that the asset is impaired (i.e., if an impairment indicator exists). As a result, the Company only recognizes decreases in the value of its digital currencies and other digital assets, and any increase in value will be recognized only upon disposition. The Company plans to dispose of cryptocurrency received as a form of payment into fiat currency and anticipates ownership of cryptocurrency to be minimal. The Company held no such indefinite-lived intangible assets as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Capitalized Software Costs
Costs incurred to develop internal-use software including game development, are expensed as incurred during the preliminary project stage. Internal-use software development costs are capitalized during the application development stage, which is after: (i) the preliminary project stage is completed; and (ii) management authorizes and commits to funding the project and it is probable the project will be completed and used to perform the function intended. Capitalization ceases at the point the software project is substantially complete and ready for its intended use, and after all substantial testing is completed. Upgrades and enhancements are capitalized if it is probable that those expenditures will result in additional functionality. Amortization is provided for on a straight-line basis over the expected useful life of the internal-use software development costs and related upgrades and enhancements. When existing software is replaced with new software, the unamortized costs of the old software are expensed when the new software is ready for its intended use. Through December 31, 2022, no development costs have been capitalized.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets, consisting of software and technology licenses, are carried at cost less accumulated amortization, computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life, less any impairment charges.
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes are provided using the liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of the changes in tax laws and rates of the date of enactment.
When tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheets along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination. Applicable interest and penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits are classified as additional income taxes in the statements of operations.
Revenue Recognition
The Company follows Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). This standard establishes a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most of the existing revenue recognition guidance. ASC 606 requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services and also requires certain additional disclosures.
The Company plans to generate revenue from the following sources:
- We plan to generate revenue from the sale of our in-game NFTs to our customers via our platform. Revenue generated from such sales, either directly as a sale of our in-game NFTs or indirectly as commission, will be recognized upon delivery of the in-game NFT to the customer which is when the Company completes its sole performance obligation. We will sell our in-game NFTs for a fixed US dollar price (USD). Through a third-party payment service provider, the customer will have the option to pay for the NFT by using digital currencies, which includes Bitcoin or Ethereum. If payment is made in digital currency, the customer will send the USD equivalent amount of the digital currency to our custodial wallet via a third-party payment service provider, and revenue will be recorded using the fixed US dollar transaction price charged for the NFT. Upon conversion of the digital currency to USD, we will recognize a gain or loss equal to the difference between the fixed USD transaction price that we charged, and the amount of USD received at the time of conversion. See Accounting for Digital Currencies and Other Digital Assets above. NFTs are automatically delivered to the customer via smart contract at the time of sale or minting. As it is a simultaneous process, our performance obligation has been met in accordance with ASC 606 upon the customer remitting payment for the NFT. In the unlikely case of force majeure and the NFT has not been delivered, we will recognize a contract liability until such time that the performance obligation has been met. Fees incurred by us, including network fees, will be netted against such NFT revenues. Accordingly, NFT revenues will be reflected net of the related expenses.
- The Company plans to generate revenue from advertising fees paid by game advertisers, developers, hardware companies, or other strategic partners to the Company for promotion on our platform. Revenues from these fees will be recognized ratably over the agreed upon advertising service period and upon delivery of agreed upon advertising services.
- We plan to generate royalty revenues when a third party sells one of our NFTs on a third-party platform. We will recognize royalty revenue when it is probable that we will collect the royalty fee owed which is typically when we receive notification from the third-party platform that an NFT has been sold. In the instance where the Company will receive royalty payments when a customer disposes of an in-game NFT in the secondary market on a third-party platform or any other payment that is not in fiat currency, the Company will recognize the revenue in accordance with ASC 606-10-32-21, Noncash Consideration. Fair value of the non-cash consideration received shall be determined by using the quoted price for such non-cash consideration on the date of the transaction.
- When a third-party publisher sells an NFT created using our platform via our smart contracts, we will receive a commission. Since they would use our same smart contract, the delivery and performance obligations are simultaneous with payment. We will recognize commission revenue upon delivery of the NFTs.
- We will generate transaction fee revenues from our customers which shall equal the network fees charged by the Polygon blockchain at the time of minting. Fees incurred by us, including Polygon Network (MATIC) and other NFT transaction costs, will be netted against such transaction fee revenues and transaction fees revenue will be reflected net of the related expenses. Currently, transaction fees are negligible. Transaction fee revenues and related costs shall be recognized on the date of the respective transaction.
Each type of revenue source will be specifically identifiable and revenue shall be recognized based on our respective revenue recognition policy. We will not generate variable revenues under NFT contracts because our NFTs are priced in USD. All revenues generated by the Company shall be recognized in accordance with ASC Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.”
Research and Development
Research and development costs incurred in the development of the Company’s products are expensed as incurred and includes costs such as labor and outside development costs, software license fees, materials, and other allocated costs incurred.
Net Loss per Share
The Company computes net loss per share in accordance with ASC 260-10, “Earnings Per Share.” The basic net loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income (loss) per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the “as if converted” basis.
Pursuant to ASC 260-10-45, basic loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period presented. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.
Capital Expenditures
We do not have any contractual obligations for ongoing capital expenditures at this time. We do, however, purchase equipment and software necessary to conduct our operations on an as needed basis.
Results of Operations
Comparison of Our Results of Operations for the Three Months Year Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
Revenue
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we did not generate any revenues from operations and we do not anticipate that we will generate revenue for the foreseeable future. Once we achieve a critical mass of users, we will offer new features and will charge fees in order to generate revenues from these added features.
Cost of revenues
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we incurred no cost of goods and services sold as we remain in developmental stages and did not generate any operational revenue.
Research and development fees
We enter into agreements with third-party developers that require us to make payments for game and software development services upon reaching the application development stage. In exchange for our payments, we receive the exclusive publishing and distribution rights to the finished game title and software. During the preliminary project stage and prior to the application development stage of the product, we record any costs incurred by third-party developers as research and development expenses.
We will capitalize all development and production service payments to third-party developers as internal-use software development costs and licenses once we reach the application development stage. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we reported research and development fees of $104,551 and $150,495, respectively, a decrease of $45,944 primarily due to a decrease in labor and outside development costs incurred in connection with the development of games and our platform. We expect research and development fees to increase in the future as development of games accelerates.
General and administrative fees
For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, general and administrative expenses consisted of the following:
| For the Three Months ended March 31, 2023 | For the Three Months ended March 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Compensation and related benefit | $786,236 | $51,554 |
| Professional fees | 588,862 | 77,500 |
| Other general and administrative expenses | 92,683 | 28,660 |
| Total general and administrative expenses | $1,437,781 | $157,714 |
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Compensation and related benefits
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, compensation and related benefits amounted to $786,236 and $51,554, respectively, an increase of $734,682. This increase was primarily attributable to the accretion of stock-based compensation related to issuance of stock options to executive officers, directors and employees of $656,297 and the hiring of executive officers and employees beginning in February 2022.
Professional fees
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we incurred professional fees of $588,862 and $77,500, respectively, an increase of $511,362 attributable to an increase in stock-based consulting fees attributable to the accretion of stock-based consulting fees related to issuance of stock options to consultants of $214,275, an increase in investor relations fees of $206,500, an increase in legal fees of $19,209, an increase in advisory fees of $100,000, offset by a decrease in other professional fees of $28,622
Other general and administrative expenses
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we incurred general and administrative expenses of $92,683 and $28,660, respectively, an increase of $64,23 primarily consisting of advertising, computer expenses, travel, web and internet costs, insurance, amortization expense, and general offices expenses.
Loss from operations
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we reported a loss from operations of $1,542,332 and $308,209, respectively, an increase of $1,234,123 due to the increases in research and development and general and administrative expenses discussed above.
Other income
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we reported other income of $6,301 and $371, respectively, which consisted of interest income. The increase is primarily due to the short-term investments acquired by the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Net Loss
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, our net loss amounted to $1,536,031, or a net loss per common share of $0.14 (basic and diluted) and $307,838, or a net loss per common share of $0.03 (basic and diluted), respectively, an increase of $1,228,193.
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Plan of Operations
We have incurred substantial operating losses since inception and expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future and may never become profitable. As of March 31, 2023, we had $2,213,151 in cash and had short-term investments of $3,509,398, which consists of marketable debt securities comprised of highly rated U.S. government securities with maturities of more than three months, but less than one year.
We generated a net loss of $1,536,031 and used cash in operations of $933,858 during the three months ended March 31, 2023. Additionally, we had an accumulated deficit of $2,969,458 on March 31, 2023. As of March 31, 2023, we had working capital of $5,738,796.
The positive working capital serves to mitigate the conditions that historically raised substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We believe that we have sufficient cash and liquid short-term investments to meet our obligations for a minimum of twelve months from the date of this filing.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, net cash used in operations was $933,858, which primarily resulted from our net loss of $1,536,031, adjusted for the add back of amortization expense of $3,142 and stock-based compensation to employees and consultants , and changes in operating asset and liabilities such as an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $165,123, a decrease in accounts payable of $119,399, and an increase in accrued expenses of $12,981.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, net cash used in operations was $185,405, which primarily resulted from our net loss of $307,838 and changes in operating asset and liabilities such as an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $7,445, partially offset an increase in accounts payable of $119,259, and an increase in accrued expenses of $10,619.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, net cash used in investing activities was $3,491,242, which resulted from the purchase of short-term investments of $3,491,242. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, there was no net cash used in investment activities.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, net cash provided by financing activities was $5,958,470. On February 17, 2023, we closed an IPO pursuant to which we issued 1,686,747 of our common stock for gross proceeds of approximately $7 million and net proceeds of $5,958,470, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions, and offering expenses.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, net cash used in financing activities was $43,641 and consisted of the payment of deferred offering costs of $81,141, offset by proceeds from subscriptions receivable of $37,500.
Our ultimate success is dependent on our ability to obtain additional financing and generate sufficient cash flow to meet our obligations on a timely basis. We will require significant amounts of capital to sustain operations, and we will need to make the investments we need to execute our longer-term business plan to support new technologies and help advance innovation. Absent generation of sufficient revenue from the execution of our long-term business plan, we will need to obtain debt or equity financing, especially if we experience downturns in our business that are more severe or longer than anticipated, or if we experience significant increases in expense levels resulting from being a publicly-traded company or from operations. Such additional debt or equity financing may not be available to us on favorable terms, if at all. We plan to pursue our plans with respect to the research and development of our products which will require resources beyond those that we currently have, ultimately requiring additional capital from third party sources. However, we believe the net proceeds received in the IPO that closed in February 2023 will be sufficient to meet our financial obligations for at least the next 12 months.
Risks and Uncertainties
In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy is not determinable as of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements, and the specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these financial statements.
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position and results of its operations, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. These financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K and did not have any commitments or contractual obligations.
JOBS Act
On April 5, 2012, the JOBS Act was enacted. Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act, for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies.
We have chosen to take advantage of the extended transition periods available to emerging growth companies under the JOBS Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies provided under the JOBS Act. As a result, our consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to those of companies that comply with public company effective dates for complying with new or revised accounting standards.
Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, as an “emerging growth company,” we intend to rely on certain of these exemptions, including, without limitation, (i) providing an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404(b) of Sarbanes-Oxley and (ii) complying with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements, known as the auditor discussion and analysis. We will remain an “emerging growth company” until the earliest of (i) the last day of the fiscal year in which we have total annual gross revenues of $1.07 billion or more; (ii) the last day of our fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the date of our initial public offering; (iii) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in nonconvertible debt during the previous three years; or (iv) the date on which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer under the rules of the SEC.
Market risk
As filed, 162 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.
The Company is not required to provide the information required by this Item as it is a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Controls and procedures
As filed, 1,564 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of March 31, 2023, the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective such that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the controls system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Risk factors
As filed, 908 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.
Risk factors that affect our business and financial results are discussed in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023 (“Annual Report”). There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those previously disclosed in our Annual Report. You should carefully consider the risks described in our Annual Report, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and/or operating results. If any of the risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, and/or results of operations could be negatively affected.
Figures reported in this filing
Standardized line items from the XBRL in this filing, for the period ended 2023-03-31. Comparative periods it repeats are left out.
| Line item | Period | Value | XBRL concept |
|---|---|---|---|
| Research and development | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | $104.6k | us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense |
| Selling, general and administrative | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | $77.5k | us-gaap:SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense |
| Operating income | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | −$1.5m | us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss |
| Net income | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | −$1.5m | us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss |
| Diluted EPS | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | −$0.14 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted |
| Basic EPS | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | −$0.14 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic |
| Diluted shares (weighted) | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | 11,261,224 shares | us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding |
| Operating cash flow | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | −$933.9k | us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities |
| Cash and equivalents | At period end2023-03-31 | $2.2m | us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue |
| Current assets | At period end2023-03-31 | $5.9m | us-gaap:AssetsCurrent |
| Total assets | At period end2023-03-31 | $5.9m | us-gaap:Assets |
| Current liabilities | At period end2023-03-31 | $149.3k | us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent |
| Total liabilities | At period end2023-03-31 | $149.3k | us-gaap:Liabilities |
| Shareholders' equity | At period end2023-03-31 | $5.8m | us-gaap:StockholdersEquity |
Source: SEC EDGAR, the filing index for accession 0001213900-23-038981. Last ingested by Listed: Oct 24, 2026, 15:06 ET. Listed shows no prices and gives no investment advice.