Listed

Super League Enterprise, Inc.: Form 10-Q for the period ended Mar 31, 2025

Filed with the SEC on May 15, 2025 and accepted by EDGAR at May 15, 2025, 17:11 ET.

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Management's discussion and analysis

As filed, 91,891 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.

References in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “Super League Enterprise, Inc.” “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or similar references mean Super League Enterprise, Inc. References to the “SEC” refer to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. All references to “Note,” followed by a number reference herein, refer to the applicable corresponding numbered footnotes to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained elsewhere herein.

Forward-Looking Statements

You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this interim report. Our condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), including, without limitation, statements regarding our expectations, beliefs, intentions or future strategies that are signified by the words “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” or similar language. All forward-looking statements included in this document are based on information available to us on the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. Our business and financial performance are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. In evaluating our business, you should carefully consider the information set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” included Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as well as in Item II, Part 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Report”). Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

Overview

Super League Enterprise, Inc. is redefining how brands connect with consumers through the power of playable media. Through solutions within mobile games and the world’s largest immersive gaming platforms, Super League provides global brands with ads, content, and experiences that are not only seen – they are played, felt, and remembered. Boasting an award-winning development studio, a vast network of native creators, and proprietary engagement technology, Super League is a one-of-a-kind partner for brands looking to stand out in culture, spark loyalty, and drive meaningful impact. In a world where attention is earned, Super League makes brands relevant - by making them playable.

We generate revenue from (i) innovative advertising including immersive game world and experience publishing and in-game media products, (ii) direct to consumer offers, including in-game items, e-commerce, and digital collectibles, and (iii) content and technology through the production and distribution of our own, advertiser and third-party content. We operate in one reportable segment to reflect the way management and our chief operating decision maker review and assess the performance of the business

Executive Summary

During the three months ended March 31, 2025 we continued to demonstrate the effectiveness of our overall strategy, providing us with increasing opportunities to earn a greater share of advertisers’ wallet, as demonstrated by larger average deal sizes and continued high repeat customer percentages, and our focus on cost reductions and optimization has positively impacted operating leverage.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 as compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025 totaled $2.7 million, a decrease of $1.5 million or 35%, compared to $4.2 million for the comparable prior year quarter. The decrease in revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025 reflected a mix of industry softness in ad sales, stemming from macro environmental factors including consumer spending softness, continued market education and adoption of immersive platforms as a marketing channel, the shift of certain revenues and program start delays to future periods by advertisers, and a reduction in Minehut related media sales revenues in connection with the sale of our Minehut digital property in the first quarter of 2024.

Cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025 decreased $955,000, or 39% to $1.5 million, compared to $2.5 million in the comparable prior year quarter, driven primarily by the 35% decrease in quarterly revenues for the same periods.

As a percentage of revenue, gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was 44%, compared to 41% for the prior year comparable quarter.

Total operating expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 decreased $1.5 million, or 24% to $4.8 million, compared to $6.3 million in the comparable prior year quarter. Excluding noncash stock compensation expense, intangible asset amortization expense, mark to market related fair value adjustments, and other noncash charges (collectively, “noncash charges and credits”), totaling $817,000 and $1.3 million, respectively, operating expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $4.0 million and $5.0 million, respectively, reflecting a $1.0 million, or 20% decrease compared to the prior year quarter, reflecting the impact of our ongoing focus on cost reductions and operating efficiencies. Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025, which includes the impact of noncash charges and credits totaling $307,000, was $4.2 million or $(0.25) per share, compared to a net loss of $5.3 million, or $(1.00) per share, in the comparable prior year quarter.

Other

On May 9, 2025, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Aegis Capital Corp. (the “Underwriter”), relating to the Company’s public offering (the “Offering”) of 5,117,647 shares (the “Shares”) of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Company also granted the Underwriters a 45-day option (“Option”) to purchase an additional 767,647 shares of Common Stock (the “Option Securities”, and together with the Shares, the “Securities”). On May 12, 2025, the Company issued the Firm Securities and closed the Offering at a public price of $0.17 per share, for net proceeds to the Company of approximately $700,400 after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by the Company. On May 14, 2025, the Underwriter partially exercised its Option and purchased an additional 617,647 shares of Common Stock at a price of $0.17 per share, before deducting underwriting discounts. The issuance by the Company of the Option Securities resulted in total gross proceeds of approximately $104,999, before deducting underwriting discounts, commissions, and other offering expenses payable by the Company. The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the Offering for working capital and general corporate purposes, as well as to repay a portion of the Company’s indebtedness.

Nasdaq Deficiency Letters

On January 2, 2025, we received a letter (the “Bid Price Letter”) from the Listing Qualifications Staff of Nasdaq indicating that, based upon the closing bid price of the Company’s Common Stock, for the last 30 consecutive business days, the Company is not currently in compliance with the requirement to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market, as set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2). On January 3, 2025, the Company received a letter (the “Annual Meeting Letter”) from Nasdaq indicating that the Company no longer complies with Listing Rule 5620(a) (the “Annual Meeting Rule”) since it did not hold an annual meeting of stockholders within twelve months of the end of the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. On April 7, 2025, the Company received a letter (the “Stockholder Deficiency Letter”) from Nasdaq, notifying the Company that it is not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1), which requires the Company to maintain a minimum of $2,500,000 in stockholders’ equity for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market (the “Stockholders’ Equity Requirement”). The Stockholder Deficiency Letter also indicated that the Company does not meet the alternative compliance standards of market value of listed securities or net income from continuing operations. The Company’s failure to comply with the Stockholders’ Equity Requirement was based on the Company’s filing of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, reporting the stockholders’ equity of $170,000.

The Company intends to monitor the closing bid price of its Common Stock. To regain compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2), the closing bid price of the Company's Common Stock must be at least $1.00 per share for 10 consecutive business days during the 180-day period from January 2, 2025 to July 1, 2025. If the Company does not regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement by July 1, 2025, Nasdaq may grant the Company a second 180-day period to regain compliance. To qualify for this additional 180-day compliance period, the Company would be required to meet the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other initial listing standards for the Nasdaq Capital Market, other than the minimum bid price requirement. In addition, the Company would also be required to notify Nasdaq of its intent to cure the minimum bid price deficiency by effecting a reverse stock split, if necessary. If the Company does not regain compliance within the allotted compliance periods, including any extensions that may be granted by Nasdaq, Nasdaq will provide notice that the Company's Common Stock will be subject to delisting. The Company would then be entitled to appeal that determination to a Nasdaq hearings panel. To regain compliance with the Annual Meeting Rule, the Company prepared and submitted a plan of compliance (due within 45 calendar days from receipt of the formal notice) to Nasdaq of which we are awaiting a response from Nasdaq. There is no guaranty that Nasdaq will accept our plan of compliance. To regain compliance with the Stockholders’ Equity Requirement, the Company intends to prepare and submit a plan of compliance (due within 45 calendar days from receipt of the formal notice) to Nasdaq as necessary.

Seasonality

Our revenue fluctuates quarterly and is generally higher in the second half of our fiscal year, with the fourth quarter typically representing our highest revenue quarter each year. Advertising spending is traditionally seasonally strong in the second half of each year, reflecting the impact of seasonal back to school, game release and holiday season advertising spending by brands and advertisers. We believe that this seasonality in advertising spending affects our quarterly results, which generally reflect relatively higher advertising revenue in the second half of each year, compared to the first half of the year.

Condensed Consolidated Results of Operations

The following table sets forth a summary of our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (dollars in thousands) (Unaudited):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024 Change $%
REVENUE $2,718 $4,209 $(1,491) (35)%
COST OF REVENUE (1,522) (2,477) (955) (39)%
GROSS PROFIT 1,196 1,732 (536) (31)%
OPERATING EXPENSE
Selling, marketing and advertising 2,392 2,277 115 5%
Engineering, technology and development 929 1,699 (770) (45)%
General and administrative 1,520 2,102 (582) (28)%
Contingent consideration (14) 259 (273) (105)%
Total operating expense 4,827 6,337 (1,510) (24)%
NET LOSS FROM OPERATIONS (3,631) (4,605) (974) (21)%
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET (599) (655) (56) (9)%
Loss before provision for income taxes (4,230) (5,260) (1,030) (20)%
Provision for income taxes - - - -
NET LOSS $(4,230) $(5,260) $(1,030) (20)%

Comparison of the Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 and 2024

Revenue (dollars in thousands) (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024 Change $%
Media and advertising $1,272 $1,365 $(93) (7)%
Publishing and content studio 1,267 2,538 (1,271) (50)%
Direct to consumer 179 306 (127) (42)%
$2,718 $4,209 $(1,491) (35)%
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024
Number of customers > 10% of revenue / percent of revenue Three / 50% Three / 36%
By revenue category:
Media and advertising One / 16% Two / 12%
Publishing and content studio Two / 34% Three / 24%
  • Total revenue decreased $1.5 million, or 35% to $2.7 million, compared to $4.2 million in the comparable prior year quarter.
  • Media and advertising revenue decreased $93,000, or 7%, to $1.3 million, compared to $1.4 million in the comparable prior year quarter. The change reflected a $222,000 decrease in influencer marketing revenue, partially offset by a $90,000 increase in on-platform and $96,000 increase in off-platform related media sales revenue.
  • Publishing and content studio revenue decreased $1.3 million, or 50%, to $1.3 million, compared to $2.5 million in the comparable prior year quarter, driven primarily by a net $1.3 million decrease in custom game development and immersive experience related revenues. Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 included $1.3 million of revenues for the Kraft Lunchables custom game development experience. Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2025 included revenues from immersive experiences for Lions Gate Ancillary LLC. (World Crossing), Funnico Inc. (Nuverse Marvel Snap), Bandai Namco Entertainment America Inc., CMG Strategy Co., LLC (Chipotle / Halsey experience), and United States Golf Association.
  • Direct to consumer revenue decreased $127,000, or 42%, to $179,000, compared to $306,000 in the comparable prior year quarter. The decrease primarily reflects the impact of the sale of our Minehut Assets in the first quarter of 2024, which prior to the sale, generated direct to consumer Minecraft server related subscription revenues for the Company. Minehut direct to consumer related revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 totaled $140,000.

Cost of Revenue

Cost of revenue includes direct costs incurred in connection with the satisfaction of performance obligations under our revenue arrangements including internal and third-party engineering, creative, content, broadcast and other personnel, talent and influencers, internal and third-party game developers, content capture and production services, direct marketing, cloud services, software, prizing, and revenue sharing fees. Cost of revenue fluctuates period to period based on the specific programs and revenue streams contributing to revenue each period and the related cost profile of our physical and digital experiences, media and advertising campaigns and publishing and content studio sales activities occurring each period.

  • Cost of revenue decreased $955,000, or 39%, relatively consistent with the 35% decrease in related revenues for the quarterly periods presented. The greater than proportional change in cost of revenue was primarily due to the impact of the 44% decrease in influencer marketing revenues in the current period which generally have a higher average direct cost profile.

Operating Expense

Refer to the table summarizing our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 above.

Noncash stock-based compensation. Noncash stock-based compensation expense for the periods presented was included in the following operating expense line items (dollars in thousands) (Unaudited):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024 Change $%
Selling, marketing and advertising $88 $122 $(34) (28)%
Engineering, technology and development 5 12 (7) (58)%
General and administrative 191 198 (7) (4)%
Total noncash stock compensation expense $284 $332 $(48) (14)%

Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization expense for the periods presented was included in the following operating expense line items (dollars in thousands) (Unaudited):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024 Change $%
Selling, marketing and advertising $176 $199 $(23) (12)%
Engineering, technology and development 232 291 (59) (20)%
General and administrative 133 193 (60) (31)%
Total amortization expense $541 $683 $(142) (21)%

-36-

Amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 decreased due primarily to a $70,000 reduction reflecting the completion of amortization, in the fourth quarter of 2024, of intangible assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of Super Biz in October 2021, and a $86,000 reduction in amortization related to the sale of our Minehut assets in the first quarter of 2024, as described below.

Selling, Marketing and Advertising

Selling, marketing and advertising expense increased $115,000, or 5%. The change was primarily due to a $325,000 reduction in selling, marketing and advertising personnel costs, including a 28% reduction in related noncash stock compensation expense, in connection with ongoing cost reduction and optimization activities. The decrease was offset by a reduction in selling, marketing and advertising personnel costs allocated to cost of revenue, consistent with the decrease in revenues for the periods presented, and credits reflected during the three months ended March 31, 2024 related to influencer marketing expense related estimates recorded in prior periods.

Engineering, Technology and Development

Components of our platform are available on a “free to use,” “always on basis,” and are utilized and offered as an audience acquisition tool, as a means of growing our audience, engagement, viewership, players and community. Engineering, technology and development related operating expense include the costs described below, incurred in connection with our audience acquisition and viewership expansion activities. Engineering, technology and development related operating expense includes (i) allocated internal engineering personnel expense, including salaries, noncash stock compensation, taxes and benefits, (ii) third-party contract software development and engineering expense, (iii) internal use software cost amortization expense, and (iv) technology platform related cloud services, broadband and other platform expense, incurred in connection with our audience acquisition and viewership expansion activities, including tools and product offering development, testing, minor upgrades and features, free to use services, corporate information technology and general platform maintenance and support. Capitalized internal use software development costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the software’s estimated useful life.

Engineering, technology and development expense decreased $0.8 million, or 45%, driven primarily by the following:

  • Decrease in cloud services and other technology platform costs totaling $291,000, or 71%, and a decrease in product and engineering personnel expense totaling $336,000, or 39%, reflecting the impact of related personnel and other cost reduction activities, including the sale of our Minehut assets.

General and Administrative

General and administrative expense for the periods presented was comprised of the following (dollars in thousands) (Unaudited):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024 Change $%
Personnel costs $460 $527 $(67) (13)%
Office and facilities 32 47 (15) (32)%
Professional fees 258 297 (39) (13)%
Stock-based compensation 191 198 (7) (4)%
Depreciation and amortization 139 210 (71) (34)%
Other 440 823 (383) (47)%
Total general and administrative expense $1,520 $2,102 $(582) (28)%

A summary of the main drivers of the change in general and administrative expense for the periods presented is as follows:

  • Personnel costs decreased due to a reduction in various corporate, general and administrative costs in connection with ongoing cost reduction and optimization activities.
  • Amortization expense decreased due primarily to the completion of amortization, in the fourth quarter of 2024, of developer relationship related intangible assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of Super Biz in October 2021, prior to January 1, 2025.
  • The decrease in other expense was primarily due to a reduction in information technology, insurance and other corporate costs in connection with ongoing cost reduction activities. In addition, other expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 included a $164,000 noncash legal settlement charge related to the adjustment of the estimated fair value (i.e. mark-to-market), as of the issuance date, for common stock issued pursuant to the 2022 Note Holder Settlement Agreement, as described at Note 7. As of March 31, 2023, all amounts of principal and interest under the related convertible note were fully paid.

Contingent Consideration

Super Biz Acquisition

The Company hired the Founders of Super Biz Co. (“Super Biz”) in connection with the acquisition of (i) substantially all of the assets of Super Biz (the “Super Biz Assets”), and (ii) the personal goodwill of the founders of Super Biz (the “Founders”) regarding Super Biz’s business (collectively, the “Super Biz Acquisition”). Under ASC 805, a contingent consideration arrangement in which the payments are automatically forfeited if employment terminates is considered to be compensation for post-combination services, and not acquisition consideration. As such, the Contingent Consideration is accounted for as post-combination services and expensed in the period that payment of any amounts of Contingent Consideration is determined to be probable and reasonably estimable. Contingent Consideration is recorded as a liability in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets in accordance with ASC 480, which requires freestanding financial instruments where the company must or could settle the obligation by issuing a variable number of its shares, and the obligation's monetary value is based solely or predominantly on variations in something other than the fair value of the company's shares, to be recorded as a liability at fair value and re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Melon Acquisition

On May 4, 2023, Super League entered into the Melon Purchase Agreement with Melon, pursuant to which the Company acquired the Melon Assets. In connection with the Melon Acquisition described at Note 4, contingent consideration is recorded as a liability in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets in accordance with ASC 480, which requires freestanding financial instruments where the Company must or could settle the obligation by issuing a variable number of its shares, and the obligation’s monetary value is based solely or predominantly on variations in something other than the fair value of the company’s shares, to be recorded as a liability at fair value and re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the Melon Contingent Consideration on the valuation date was determined utilizing a Monte Carlo simulation model and measured using Level 3 inputs. Assumptions utilized in connection with utilization of the Monte Carlo simulation model as of December 31, 2024 included a risk free interest rate of 4.79%, a volatility rate of 70%, a closing stock price of $2.15 and a discount rate of 30%.

The change in total contingent consideration, which is included in contingent consideration expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the applicable periods present was comprised of the following (dollars in thousands) (Unaudited):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024
Beginning balance $138,000 $2,208,000
Accrued contingent consideration(2) - 142,000
Change in fair value(2) (14,000) 116,000
Accrued contingent consideration(1)(3) $124,000 $2,466,000

(1) As of March 31, 2025, the accrual for the Melon Second Earn Out Period included 35,775 shares of common stock valued at $0.235, the closing price of our common stock as of March 31, 2025. As of March 31, 2024, Super Biz accrued contingent consideration totaling $1.8 million, included 30,330 shares of common stock valued at $2.15, the closing price of our common stock as of March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, Melon accrued contingent consideration totaling 636,000, included 156,329 shares of common stock valued at $2.15, the closing price of our common stock as of March 31, 2024.

(2) Reflected in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the applicable period.

(3) In August 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Founders (as defined at Note 4) in connection with the remaining Super Biz Second Earn Out Period accrued contingent consideration outstanding as described at Note 4.

Other Income (Expense), Net

Gain on Sale of Minehut Assets

On February 29, 2024, the Company sold its Minehut Assets to GamerSafer in a transaction approved by the Board. Pursuant to the GS Agreement entered into by and between Super League and GamerSafer, the Company will receive $1.0 million of purchase consideration for the Minehut Assets, which amount will be paid by GamerSafer in revenue and royalty sharing over a multiple-year period, as described in the GS Agreement. The transaction allows Super League to streamline its position in partnering with major brands to build, market, and operate 3D experiences across multiple immersive platforms, including open gaming powerhouses like Minecraft, and aligns with the Company’s cost improvement initiatives. Super League and GamerSafer will maintain a commercial relationship which ensures that Minehut can remain an ongoing destination available to Super League’s partners. The carrying value of Minehut related assets totaled $475,000 as of February 26, 2024, comprised of total carrying costs of $1,671,000, net of accumulated amortization of $1,196,000, and historically were included in intangible assets, net in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The Company recorded a receivable for the total estimated Minehut Purchase Consideration totaling $619,000 and recognized an initial gain on sale of the Minehut Assets totaling $144,000, which is included in other income in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The Minehut Purchase Consideration in the GS Agreement is variable pursuant to the guidance set forth in ASC 606. Under ASC 606, purchase consideration is variable if the amount the Company will receive is contingent on future events occurring or not occurring, even though the amount itself is fixed. As such, the Company estimated the amount of consideration to which the Company will be entitled, in exchange for transferring the Minehut Assets to GamerSafer, utilizing the expected value method which is the sum of probability-weighted amounts in a range of possible consideration outcomes over the applicable contractual payment period, resulting in an estimated receivable of $619,000. Amounts collected in excess of the estimated purchase consideration recorded at contract inception, up to the $1.0 million stated contractual amount of purchase consideration, are recognized as additional gains on the sale of Minehut Assets when realized. Additional gains on the sale of the Minehut Assets subsequent to the initial accounting for the transaction for the three months ended March 31, 2025, totaled $243,000. From the date of sale of the Minehut Assets through March 31, 2025, the Company calculated royalties due from GamerSafer, applied against the Minehut Purchase Consideration receivable pursuant to the GS Agreement, totaling $900,000.

Change in Fair Value of Warrant Liability

Series AAA Junior -3 and Series AAA Junior – 4 Warrants

The Series AAA Junior-3 and Series AAA Junior-4 subscription agreements entered into in September 2024, included the sale of an aggregate of 1,096 units (the “Units”), each Unit consisting of (i) one share of newly designated Series AAA-3 Junior Convertible Preferred Stock or Series AAA-4 Junior Convertible Preferred Stock, as reflected in the table above, and (ii) a warrant to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “September 2024 Series AAA Junior Investor Warrants”), at a purchase price of $1,000 per Unit, for aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $1,096,000.

The Investor Warrants are exercisable at $1.00 per share at the option of the holder, subject to adjustment, are exercisable immediately upon issuance and expire three years from the respective issue dates of the Units, subject to certain beneficial ownership limitations. The Investor Warrants contain customary adjustments in the event of stock splits, stock dividends and other corporate events, and contain price-based anti-dilution protections. Any price-based anti-dilution adjustments are conditioned on, and subject to, Stockholder Approval.

The September 2024 Series AAA Junior Investor Warrant agreements also contain a provision that states that, upon exercise of the warrant by an investor, if for any reason the company fails to deliver the shares by the settlement date, the investor can require the company to make a cash payment (“Buy-In Provision”). The cash payment would be based on the amount (if any) that the investor lost by having to purchase shares in the open market because of the company’s failure to deliver the shares.

As a result of the Buy-In Provision, the ability to deliver shares upon exercise of the Investor Warrants in every circumstance is generally not within the control of the Company as contemplated by the accounting standards, and thus, a partial cash settlement may be required outside of the Company’s control. As such, the September 2024 Series AAA Junior Investor Warrants do not meet the requirements for equity classification, and therefore, the fair value of the September 2024 Series AAA Junior Investor Warrants are recorded as a liability on the condensed consolidated balance sheet and re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Refer to the table below.

Placement Agent Warrants

The Placement Agent Warrants issued in connection with the Series A Preferred Stock, Series AA Preferred Stock and Series AAA Preferred Stock (including the Exchange), described above, include provisions that are triggered in the event of the occurrence of a Fundamental Transaction, as defined in the underlying warrant agreement, which contemplates the potential for certain transactions that result in a third-party acquiring more than 50% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company for cash or other assets. Given the existence of multiple classes of voting stock for the Company, as described above, the Fundamental Transaction provisions in the warrant agreements could result in a 50% or more change in ownership of outstanding common stock, without a 50% change in voting interests. As such, the Placement Agent Warrants are not eligible for the scope exception under ASC 815, and therefore, the fair value of the Placement Agent Warrants are recorded as a liability on the condensed consolidated balance sheet and re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

The fair value and change in the fair value of the warrant liability, measured using Level 3 inputs, and the related income statement impact was comprised of the following for the applicable periods presented (Unaudited):

Series AAA Junior-3 and Series AAA Junior-4 Warrants: March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Beginning balance $348,000 $-
Change in fair value (270,000) -
Subtotal - Fair value of warrant liability - Series AAA Junior -3 and Series AAA Junior – 4 Warrants $78,000 $-
Placement Agent Warrants:
Beginning balance $587,000 $1,571,000
Change in fair value (447,000) 761,000
Subtotal - Fair value of warrant liability – Placement Agent Warrants $140,000 $2,332,000
Total fair value of warrant liability $218,000 $2,332,000

(1) Estimated fair value on the respective dates of issuance.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the periods presented was comprised of the following (Unaudited):

Super Biz Note: Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024
Accrued Interest $37,000 $-
Change in fair value (45,000)
Agile I Note:
Interest expense, including accrued interest 536,000 -
Change in fair value (178,000) -
Agile II Note
Interest expense, including accrued interest 230,000
Change in fair value 608,000
RP Note:
Interest expense, including accrued interest 148,000 -
Change in fair value 156,000 -
Belleau Note:
Interest expense, including accrued interest -
Change in fair value (59,000)
1800 Diagonal Note:
Interest expense, including accrued interest -
Change in fair value (39,000)
SLR Facility:
Interest expense and other fees 8,000 18,000
Other - 1,000
Total interest expense $1,402,000 $19,000

Debt Issuance Costs

The Company paid debt issuance costs totaling $132,000 in connection with the issuance of the Agile II Note and Diagonal Note, as described at Note 5, which is included in “Other” in Other Income and expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

General

Cash and cash equivalents totaled $0.7 million and $1.3 million at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The change in cash and cash equivalents for the periods presented reflects the impact of operating, investing and financing cash flow related activities as described below.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company incurred net losses as disclosed in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented herein, and had an accumulated deficit of $274.3 million as of March 31, 2025. For the three months March 31, 2025 and 2024, net cash used in operating activities totaled $2.2 million and $3.7 million, respectively.

To date, our principal sources of capital used to fund our operations and growth have been the net proceeds received from equity and debt financings. We have and will continue to use significant capital for the growth and development of our business, and, as such, we expect to seek additional capital either from operations, or that may be available from future issuance(s) of common stock, preferred stock and / or debt financings, to fund our planned operations. Accordingly, our results of operations and the implementation of our long-term business strategies have been and could continue to be adversely affected by general conditions in the global economy, including conditions that are outside of our control. The most recent global financial crisis caused by severe geopolitical conditions, including conflicts abroad, and the threat of other outbreaks or pandemics, have resulted in extreme volatility, disruptions and downward pressure on stock prices and trading volumes across the capital and credit markets in which we traditionally operate. A severe or prolonged economic downturn could result in a variety of risks to our business and could have a material adverse effect on us, including limiting our ability to obtain additional funding from the capital and credit markets. In management’s judgement, these conditions raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern as contemplated by FASB ASC 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern,” (“ASC 205”).

Management’s Plans

Entry into Loan Agreements

Agile II. On the Agile II Effective Date, the Company entered into the Agile II Loan Agreement, with the Collateral Agent and Agile, pursuant to which the Company issued to Agile, the Agile II Note. Pursuant to the Agile II Loan Agreement: (i) the Agile II Note matures 32 weeks from the Agile II Effective Date; (ii) carries an aggregate total interest payment of approximately $1.05 million, and (iii) immediately upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (as defined in the Agile Loan Agreement), interest shall accrue at a fixed per annum rate equal to the applicable rate plus five percent. The Company is required to repay all the obligations due under the Agile II Loan Agreement and the Agile II Note in 32 equal payments of $110,937, with the first payment being made to Agile on February 17, 2025, and every seven days thereafter until the maturity date. The proceeds received from the Agile II Note will be used to fund general working capital needs. In connection with entering into the Agile Loan Agreement, the Company was required to pay an administrative fee of $125,000 to the Collateral Agent, which was paid at the closing out of proceeds of the issuance of the Agile II Note and expensed in “other expense” in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. $1.5 million of the Agile II Note was used to repay the remaining balance under the Agile Note, with net proceeds to the Company of approximately $875,000.

1800 Diagonal Lending, LLC. On the Diagonal Effective Date, the Company and Diagonal) entered into the Diagonal Agreement, pursuant to which the Company issued the Diagonal Note in the principal amount of $300,000, for which the Diagonal Note, among other things, (a) matures on December 30, 2025 (unless otherwise accelerated upon an Event of Default (as defined below)) (the “Diagonal Maturity Date”), (b) accrues interest at a rate of 10% per annum on the unpaid principal balance from the Diagonal Issuance Date until the principal and interest becomes due and payable, whether on the Maturity Date or upon acceleration by prepayment or otherwise, (c) begins to accrue interest on the Diagonal Issuance Date but shall not be payable until the Diagonal Note becomes payable, and (d) interest will accrue at a rate of 22% per annum for any amount of principal or interest which is not paid as required under the Diagonal Note, or during an Event of Default.

Pursuant to the Diagonal Note, Diagonal has the right, from time to time, and at any time, during the period beginning on the date which is 180 days from the Diagonal Effective Date and ending on the earlier of (a) the Diagonal Maturity Date, or (b) the date of payment of the Default Amount, each in respect of the remaining outstanding amount of the Diagonal Note into fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price.

Pursuant to the Diagonal Note, the following events, among other things, constitute an Event of Default: (i) failure to pay principal and interest when due; (ii) the Company fails to issue shares of Common Stock upon exercise of Diagonal’s conversion rights under the Diagonal Note; (iii) the Company’s breach of any material covenant or other material term or condition in the Diagonal note or the Diagonal Agreement, and such breach continues for a period of 20 business days after written notice from Diagonal; (iv) any breach of the representations and warranties set forth in both the Diagonal Agreement and the Diagonal Note; (v) the Company institutes any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or applies for or consents to the appointment of a receiver or trustee for it or for a substantial part of its property or business; (vi) the Company institutes, or any proceeding is instated against the Company, relating to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, or liquidation proceedings; (vii) the Company fails to maintain the listing of its Common Stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market or on the Over The Counter boards or an equivalent exchange; (viii) the Company failing to comply with the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or ceases to be subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act; (ix) the Company institutes any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company or any substantial portion of its business; (x) the restatement of any financial statements filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, if the result of such restatement would have constituted a material adverse effect on the rights of Diagonal; (xi) the Company proposes to replace its transfer agent and fails to provide a fully executed irrevocable transfer agent instructions signed by the successor transfer agent; and (xii) a breach or default by the Company of any covenant or other term or condition contained in any other agreement by the Company, after the passage of all applicable notice and cure or grace periods (each individually an “Event of Default”, and collectively, “Events of Default”).

Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of any Event of Default that is enumerated in Section 3.2 of the Diagonal Note, the Diagonal Note shall become immediately due and payable, and the Company shall pay to Diagonal an amount equal to the Default Amount (as defined below), multiplied by two. For other Events of Default not enumerated in Section 3.2 of the Diagonal Note, the Diagonal Note shall become immediately due and payable in an amount equal to 150% times the sum of (a) the then outstanding principal amount of the Diagonal Note, plus (b) accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal amount of the Diagonal Note to the date of payment, plus (c) Default Interest, if any, on the amounts referred to in clauses (a) and/or (b), plus (d) any amounts owed to Diagonal pursuant to Sections 1.3 and 1.4(g) of the Diagonal Note (the then outstanding principal amount of this Note to the date of payment plus the amounts referred to in clauses (b), (c) and (d) shall collectively be known as the “Default Amount”) and all other amounts payable under the Diagonal Note shall immediately become due and payable, together with all costs, including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses, of collection, and Diagonal shall be entitled to exercise all other rights and remedies available at law or in equity.

The Diagonal Note was issued with an OID of 4.75%, with net proceeds to the Company of approximately $279,000 after deducting the OID, reimbursement of Diagonal’s expenses in an amount equal to $7,000 (expensed in the statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025), and other estimated offering expenses. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for working capital and general corporate purposes.

Belleau Note Purchase Agreement. On March 28, 2025, we entered into the Belleau Purchase Agreement with Belleau. Pursuant to the Belleau Purchase Agreement, the Company will issue to Belleau the Belleau Notes, with an aggregate principal amount of $1,500,000 (the “Belleau Principal”). The consummation of the sale of the initial Belleau Note was consummated on the Belleau Effective Date, with gross proceeds to the Company of $300,000. The consummation of the sale of the two remaining Belleau Notes will occur in the amounts and on the dates as follows: (a) $600,000 on April 14, 2025; and (b) $600,000 on April 28, 2025. Each of the Belleau Notes: (x) matures on the date that is 12 months from the date of the issuance of each respective Belleau Note; (y) may be prepaid in part or in full at any time by the Company without penalty; and (z) accrues interest at a rate of 20% simple interest per annum.

The Belleau Interest that accrues on each respective Belleau Note is payable on each respective Belleau Maturity Date in the form of restricted shares of the Company’s Common Stock equal to 20% of the Belleau Principal, calculated at a price per share of $0.35. In the event of a prepayment of any Belleau Note by the Company, the Belleau Interest will be payable in full at the time of such prepayment.

The Belleau Note also provides for: (i) standard events of default, including (a) any default in the payment of the Belleau Principal or Belleau Interest on their respective due dates, (b) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event (as defined in the Belleau Note), or (c) the Company commits any material breach or default of any material provision of the Belleau Note, if not cured within 20 days following the written notice from Belleau specifying in reasonable detail such breach or default (sections (a) through (c), the “Belleau Events of Default”); and (ii) customary provisions, including representations, warranties and covenants, indemnification, waiver of jury trial, arbitration, and the exercise of remedies upon a breach or default. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Belleau Note will bear interest at the default interest rate of 20% per annum, payable in cash, and upon Belleau’s written notice to the Company, all payments of Belleau Principal and Belleau Interest will become immediately due and payable.

The Company intends to utilize the proceeds from the sale of the Belleau Notes for working capital and general corporate purposes.

Entry into Equity Purchase Agreement

On February 14, 2025, the Company entered into an equity purchase agreement (the “Equity Purchase Agreement”) with Hudson Global Ventures, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“Hudson”). Pursuant to the Equity Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to sell to Hudson, and Hudson is obligated to purchase, up to $2.9 million of newly issued shares (the “Total Commitment”) of the Company’s common stock, from time to time during the term of the Equity Purchase Agreement, subject to certain limitations and conditions (the “Hudson Offering”). As consideration for Hudson’s commitment to purchase shares of common stock under the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to Hudson 300,000 shares of common stock, valued at $159,000, following the execution of the Equity Purchase Agreement (the “Commitment Shares”). During the three months ended March 31, 2025 the Company sold 717,000 shares of common stock under the ELOC at an average per share price of $0.34, raising net proceeds totaling $231,000.

Unless earlier terminated, the Equity Purchase Agreement will automatically terminate upon the earliest of (i) the expiration of the Commitment Period (as defined in the Equity Purchase Agreement), (ii) Hudson’s purchase or receipt of the Total Commitment worth of common stock, or (iii) the occurrence of certain other events set forth in the Equity Purchase Agreement. The Company has the right to terminate the Equity Purchase Agreement at any time after Commencement, at no cost or penalty, upon prior written notice to Hudson.

The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Hudson Offering for working capital and general corporate purposes, including sales and marketing activities, product development and capital expenditures. The Company may also use a portion of the net proceeds to acquire or invest in complementary businesses, products and technologies. The Equity Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and agreements by the Company, as well as customary indemnification obligations of the Company. In connection with the Equity Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement, pursuant to which the Company agreed to register the Commitment Shares and the shares issuable pursuant to the Equity Purchase Agreement.

Equity Financing

On May 9, 2025, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Aegis Capital Corp. (the “Underwriter”), relating to the Company’s public offering (the “Offering”) of 5,117,647 shares (the “Shares”) of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Company also granted the Underwriters a 45-day option (“Option”) to purchase an additional 767,647 shares of Common Stock (the “Option Securities”, and together with the Shares, the “Securities”). On May 12, 2025, the Company issued the Firm Securities and closed the Offering at a public price of $0.17 per share, for net proceeds to the Company of approximately $700,400 after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by the Company. On May 14, 2025, the Underwriter partially exercised its Option and purchased an additional 617,647 shares of Common Stock at a price of $0.17 per share, before deducting underwriting discounts. The issuance by the Company of the Option Securities resulted in total gross proceeds of approximately $104,999, before deducting underwriting discounts, commissions, and other offering expenses payable by the Company. The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the Offering for working capital and general corporate purposes, as well as to repay a portion of the Company’s indebtedness.

Management continues to explore alternatives for raising capital to facilitate our growth and execute our business strategy, including strategic partnerships and/or other forms of equity or debt financings. We may continue to evaluate potential strategic acquisitions. To finance such strategic acquisitions, we may find it necessary to raise additional equity capital, incur debt, or both. Any efforts to seek additional funding could be made through issuances of equity or debt, or other external financing. However, additional funding may not be available on favorable terms, or at all. The capital and credit markets have experienced extreme volatility and disruption periodically and such volatility and disruption may occur in the future. If we fail to obtain additional financing when needed, we may not be able to execute our business plans which, in turn, would have a material adverse impact on our financial condition, our ability to meet our obligations, and our ability to pursue our business strategies.

We may continue to evaluate potential strategic acquisitions. To finance such strategic acquisitions, we may find it necessary to raise additional equity capital, incur debt, or both. Any efforts to seek additional funding could be made through issuances of equity or debt, or other external financing. However, additional funding may not be available on favorable terms, or at all. The capital and credit markets have experienced extreme volatility and disruption periodically and such volatility and disruption may occur in the future. If we fail to obtain additional financing when needed, we may not be able to execute our business plans which, in turn, would have a material adverse impact on our financial condition, our ability to meet our obligations, and our ability to pursue our business strategies.

Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 and 2024

The following table summarizes the change in cash balances for the periods presented (dollars in thousands) (Unaudited):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024
Net cash used in operating activities $(2,203) $(3,743)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 283 (125)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 1,357 (430)
Net decrease in cash (563) (4,298)
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period 1,310 7,609
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period $747 $3,311

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Cash Flows from Operating Activities.

Net cash used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily reflected our GAAP net loss, net of adjustments to reconcile net GAAP loss to net cash used in operating activities, which included noncash stock compensation charges of $284,000, depreciation and amortization charges of $547,000, net changes in fair value of certain liabilities of ($281,000) and net changes in working capital of 1,720,000. Changes in working capital primarily reflected the impact of the management and settlement of receivables and payables in the ordinary course.

Net cash used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024, primarily reflected our GAAP net loss, net of adjustments to reconcile net GAAP loss to net cash used in operating activities, which included noncash stock compensation charges of $332,000, depreciation and amortization charges of $700,000, gain on disposal of intangible assets of $(144,000), net changes in fair value of certain liabilities of $1,041,000 and net changes in working capital of $(412,000). Changes in working capital primarily reflected the impact of the settlement of receivables and payables in the ordinary course.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities.

Cash flows from investing activities were comprised of the following for the periods presented (dollars in thousands) (Unaudited):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 2024
Proceeds from sale of Minehut Assets $383 $-
Capitalization of software development costs (100) (125)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities $283 $(125)

Sale of Minehut Assets. On February 29, 2024, the Company sold its Minehut Assets to GamerSafer as described above. Pursuant to the GS Agreement, the Company will receive $1.0 million of purchase consideration for the Minehut Assets, which amount will be paid by GamerSafer in revenue and royalty sharing over a multiple-year period, as described in the GS Agreement. During the 3 months ended March 31, 2025 we received Minehut Purchase Consideration payments totaling $383,000.

Capitalized Internal Use Software Costs. Software development costs incurred to develop internal-use software during the application development stage are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the software’s estimated useful life, which is generally three years. Software development costs incurred during the preliminary stages of development are charged to expense as incurred. Maintenance and training costs are charged to expense as incurred. Upgrades or enhancements to existing internal-use software that result in additional functionality are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the applicable estimated useful life.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities.

Cash flows from financing activities were comprised of the following for the periods presented (dollars in thousands) (Unaudited):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs $231 $-
Proceeds from notes payable, net of issuance costs 3,079 -
Payments on notes payable (2,075) -
Advances from accounts receivable facility 259 371
Payments on accounts receivable facility (137) (801)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities $1,357 $(430)

Debt Financings

Agile II

On February 10, 2025 (the “Agile II Effective Date”), the Company entered into a Business Loan and Security Agreement (the “Agile II Loan Agreement”), with Agile Capital Funding, LLC as collateral agent (“Collateral Agent”), and Agile Lending, LLC (“Agile”), pursuant to which the Company issued to Agile a Confessed Judgment Secured Promissory Note for an aggregate value of $2.5 million (the “Agile II Note”). Pursuant to the Agile II Loan Agreement: (i) the Agile II Note matures 32 weeks from the Agile II Effective Date; (ii) carries an aggregate total interest payment of approximately $1.05 million, and (iii) immediately upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (as defined in the Agile II Loan Agreement), interest shall accrue at a fixed per annum rate equal to the applicable rate plus five percent. The Company is required to repay all the obligations due under the Agile II Loan Agreement and the Agile II Note in 32 equal payments of $110,937, with the first payment being made to Agile on February 17, 2025, and every seven days thereafter until the maturity date. The proceeds received from the Agile II Note will be used to fund general working capital needs.

Pursuant to the Agile II Loan Agreement, upon the occurrence of certain events, including (a) a change in the Company’s business other than the business engaged in by the Company on the Aigle II Effective Date, (b) cause or permit, voluntarily or involuntarily, any Key Person to cease being actively engagement in the management of the Company without prior notice to Agile, (c) a change in control of the Company (expressly excluding pending transactions) or otherwise approve the liquidation or dissolution of the Company (collectively, a “Change in Business, Management, or Ownership”), or (d) the RP Note is accelerated upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Company shall be required to immediately pay to Agile an amount equal to the sum of: (i) all outstanding principal of the Agile II Note plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon through the prepayment date, (ii) a fee equal to the aggregate and actual amount of interest (at the contract rate of interest) that would be paid through the maturity date (the “Prepayment Fee”), plus (iii) all other obligations that are due and payable, including, without limitation, interest at the Default Rate with respect to any past due amounts. The Company is allowed to make a full or partial prepayment (and receive a discount thereon if repaid in full within sixty days of note issuance) of any or all of the obligations arising under the Agile II Loan Agreement and the Agile II Note, provided the Company shall be obligated to pay the Prepayment Fee.

The Agile II Loan Agreement imposes various restrictions on the activities of the Company consistent with the Agile I Loan Agreement described above under the heading “Agile I.”

As security for the full and prompt payment and performance of any obligations arising under the Agile II Loan Agreement and the Agile II Note, the Company granted to Agile a continuing first priority security interest in all the assets of the Company; provided, however, the filing of a financing statement and/or the taking of any action required to perfect Agile’s security interest in the collateral may only occur upon an event of default. The Agile II Loan Agreement also provides for standard Events of Default, customary provisions, including representations, warranties and covenants, indemnification, waiver of jury trial, arbitration, and the exercise of remedies upon a breach or default.

In connection with entering into the Agile II Loan Agreement, the Company was required to pay an administrative fee of $125,000 to the Collateral Agent, which was paid at the closing out of proceeds of the issuance of the Agile II Note and expensed in “other expense” in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. $1.5 million of the Agile II Note was used to repay the remaining balance of principal and interest under the Agile I Note, with net proceeds to the Company of approximately $875,000.

1800 Diagonal Lending, LLC

On March 26, 2025 (the “Diagonal Effective Date”), the Company and 1800 Diagonal Lending, LLC, a Virginia limited liability company, or registered assignees (“Diagonal”) entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Diagonal Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company issued a Convertible Promissory Note (the “Diagonal Note”) in the principal amount of $300,000 (the “Diagonal Principal”), for which the Diagonal Note, among other things, (a) matures on December 30, 2025 (unless otherwise accelerated upon an Event of Default (as defined below)) (the “Diagonal Maturity Date”), (b) accrues interest at a rate of 10% per annum on the unpaid principal balance from the date the Diagonal Note was issued (the “Diagonal Issuance Date”) until the principal and interest becomes due and payable, whether on the Maturity Date or upon acceleration by prepayment or otherwise, (c) begins to accrue interest on the Diagonal Issuance Date but shall not be payable until the Diagonal Note becomes payable, and (d) interest will accrue at a rate of 22% per annum for any amount of principal or interest which is not paid as required under the Diagonal Note, or during an Event of Default.

Pursuant to the Diagonal Note, Diagonal has the right, from time to time, and at any time, during the period beginning on the date which is 180 days from the Diagonal Effective Date and ending on the earlier of (a) the Diagonal Maturity Date, or (b) the date of payment of the Default Amount, each in respect of the remaining outstanding amount of the Diagonal Note into fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock at a price equal to 75% multiplied by the Market Price (as defined below) (the “Conversion Price”). For purposes of the Diagonal Note: (x) the “Market Price” means the lowest Trading Price for the Company’s Common Stock during the 10 trading ending on the latest complete trading day prior to the Diagonal Conversion Date; (y) the “Trading Price” means the closing price (or bid, if applicable) of the Company’s Common Stock as listed (or quoted, as applicable) on the principal securities exchange or trading market where it is listed or traded; and (z) the “Diagonal Conversion Date” means the date specified in the applicable notice of conversion, delivered to the Company by Diagonal in accordance with the Diagonal Note.

Pursuant to the Diagonal Note, the following events, among other things, constitute an Event of Default: (i) failure to pay principal and interest when due; (ii) the Company fails to issue shares of Common Stock upon exercise of Diagonal’s conversion rights under the Diagonal Note; (iii) the Company’s breach of any material covenant or other material term or condition in the Diagonal note or the Diagonal Agreement, and such breach continues for a period of 20 business days after written notice from Diagonal; (iv) any breach of the representations and warranties set forth in both the Diagonal Agreement and the Diagonal Note; (v) the Company institutes any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or applies for or consents to the appointment of a receiver or trustee for it or for a substantial part of its property or business; (vi) the Company institutes, or any proceeding is instated against the Company, relating to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, or liquidation proceedings; (vii) the Company fails to maintain the listing of its Common Stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market or on the Over The Counter boards or an equivalent exchange; (viii) the Company failing to comply with the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or ceases to be subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act; (ix) the Company institutes any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Company or any substantial portion of its business; (x) the restatement of any financial statements filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, if the result of such restatement would have constituted a material adverse effect on the rights of Diagonal; (xi) the Company proposes to replace its transfer agent and fails to provide a fully executed irrevocable transfer agent instructions signed by the successor transfer agent; and (xii) a breach or default by the Company of any covenant or other term or condition contained in any other agreement by the Company, after the passage of all applicable notice and cure or grace periods (each individually an “Event of Default”, and collectively, “Events of Default”).

Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of any Event of Default, the Diagonal Note shall become immediately due and payable, and the Company shall pay to Diagonal an amount equal to the Default Amount (as defined below), multiplied by two. For other Events of Default, the Diagonal Note shall become immediately due and payable in an amount equal to 150% times the sum of (a) the then outstanding principal amount of the Diagonal Note, plus (b) accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal amount of the Diagonal Note to the date of payment, plus (c) Default Interest, if any, on the amounts referred to in clauses (a) and/or (b), plus (d) any amounts owed to Diagonal pursuant to the Diagonal Note (the then outstanding principal amount of this Note to the date of payment plus the amounts referred to in clauses (b), (c) and (d) shall collectively be known as the “Default Amount”) and all other amounts payable under the Diagonal Note shall immediately become due and payable, together with all costs, including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses, of collection, and Diagonal shall be entitled to exercise all other rights and remedies available at law or in equity.

The Diagonal Note further contains provisions that: (a) limit Diagonal’s beneficial ownership upon conversion of the Diagonal Note to a maximum of 4.99% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Stock; (b) prohibit the Company from entering selling, leasing or otherwise disposing of any significant portion of its assets outside the ordinary course of business; and (c) adjust the Conversion Price (and number of shares deliverable upon conversion) upon (i) the event of merger, consolidation, or similar transactions, and (ii) the Company declaring or making any distribution of assets to holders of its Common Stock as a dividend, stock repurchase, return of capital, or otherwise. The Diagonal Agreement also provides for customary provisions, including, without limitation, representations, warranties, covenants, conditions to closing, indemnification, waiver of jury trial, and exercise of remedies upon a breach of the Diagonal Agreement.

The Diagonal Note was issued with an Original Issue Discount of 4.75% (the “OID”), with net proceeds to the Company of approximately $279,000 after deducting the OID, reimbursement of Diagonal’s expenses in an amount equal to $7,000 (expensed in the statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025), and other estimated offering expenses. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for working capital and general corporate purposes.

Belleau Note Purchase Agreement

On March 28, 2025 (the “Belleau Effective Date”), we entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “Belleau Purchase Agreement”) with Belleau Wood Capital, LP, or its assignees, (“Belleau”). Pursuant to the Belleau Purchase Agreement, the Company will issue to Belleau a total of three Unsecured Promissory Notes (each, a “Belleau Note” and collectively, the “Belleau Notes”) with an aggregate principal amount of $1,500,000 (the “Belleau Principal”). The consummation of the sale of the initial Belleau Note was consummated on the Belleau Effective Date, with gross proceeds to the Company of $300,000. The consummation of the sale of the two remaining Belleau Notes will occur in the amounts and on the dates as follows: (a) $600,000 on April 14, 2025; and (b) $600,000 on April 28, 2025. Each of the Belleau Notes: (x) matures on the date that is 12 months from the date of the issuance of each respective Belleau Note (collectively, the “Belleau Maturity Date”); (y) may be prepaid in part or in full at any time by the Company without penalty; and (z) accrues interest at a rate of 20% simple interest per annum (the “Belleau Interest Rate”, and the dollar value of the accrued interest, the “Belleau Interest”).

The Belleau Interest that accrues on each respective Belleau Note is payable on each respective Belleau Maturity Date in the form of restricted shares of the Company’s Common Stock equal to 20% of the Belleau Principal, calculated at a price per share of $0.35. In the event of a prepayment of any Belleau Note by the Company, the Belleau Interest will be payable in full at the time of such prepayment.

The Belleau Note also provides for: (i) standard events of default, including (a) any default in the payment of the Belleau Principal or Belleau Interest on their respective due dates, (b) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event (as defined in the Belleau Note), or (c) the Company commits any material breach or default of any material provision of the Belleau Note, if not cured within 20 days following the written notice from Belleau specifying in reasonable detail such breach or default (sections (a) through (c), the “Belleau Events of Default”); and (ii) customary provisions, including representations, warranties and covenants, indemnification, waiver of jury trial, arbitration, and the exercise of remedies upon a breach or default. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Belleau Note will bear interest at the default interest rate of 20% per annum, payable in cash, and upon Belleau’s written notice to the Company, all payments of Belleau Principal and Belleau Interest will become immediately due and payable.

The Company intends to utilize the proceeds from the sale of the Belleau Notes for working capital and general corporate purposes.

Account Receivable Financing Facility

The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”), entered into a Financing and Security Agreement (the “SLR Agreement”) with SLR Digital Finance, LLC (“Lender”), effective December 17, 2023 (the “Facility Effective Date”). Pursuant to the SLR Agreement, Lender may, from time to time and in its sole discretion, make certain cash advances to the Company (each an “Advance”, and collectively, “Advances”), against the face amounts of certain uncollected accounts receivable of the Borrowers on an account-by-account basis (each, a “Financed Account”, and collectively, the “Accounts”), at a rate of 85% multiplied by the face value of such Account (the “Advance Rate”), less any reserved funds and any other amounts due to Lender from Borrowers, up to a maximum aggregate Advance amount of $4,000,000 (the “Maximum Amount”)(the Advances on the Accounts is hereinafter, the “Facility”). Upon receipt of any Advance, Borrowers will have assigned all of its rights in such receivables and all proceeds thereof. The proceeds received from the Facility are, and will be, used to fund general working capital needs.

The SLR Agreement is effective for 24 months from the Facility Effective Date (the “Term”), automatically extends for successive Terms (each, a “Renewal Term”), and the Borrowers’ are obligated to pay the Lender an early termination fee in the event the SLR Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances prior to the end of any Term or Renewal Term, as more specifically set forth in the SLR Agreement.

As security for the full and prompt payment and performance of any obligations arising under the SLR Agreement, the Borrowers granted to Lender a continuing first priority security interest in all the assets of the Borrowers. The SLR Agreement also provides for customary provisions, including representations, warranties and covenants, indemnification, waiver of jury trial, arbitration, and the exercise of remedies upon a breach or default. Refer to Note 5 for additional information.

Equity Financing

On February 14, 2025, the Company entered into an equity purchase agreement (the “Equity Purchase Agreement”) with Hudson Global Ventures, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“Hudson”). Pursuant to the Equity Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to sell to Hudson, and Hudson is obligated to purchase, up to $2.9 million of newly issued shares (the “Total Commitment”) of the Company’s common stock, from time to time during the term of the Equity Purchase Agreement, subject to certain limitations and conditions (the “Hudson Offering” or “ELOC”). As consideration for Hudson’s commitment to purchase shares of common stock under the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to Hudson 300,000 shares of common stock, valued at $159,000, following the execution of the Equity Purchase Agreement (the “Commitment Shares”).

The Equity Purchase Agreement initially precludes the Company from issuing and selling more than 3,319,323 shares of our common stock, including the Commitment Shares, which number equals 19.99% of our common stock issued and outstanding as of February 14, 2025, unless the Company obtains stockholder approval to issue additional shares, or unless certain exceptions apply. In addition, a beneficial ownership limitation in the agreement initially limits the Company from directing Hudson to purchase shares of common stock if such purchases would result in Hudson beneficially owning more than 4.99% of the then-outstanding shares of our common stock.

From and after the initial satisfaction of the conditions to our right to commence sales to Hudson under the Equity Purchase Agreement (such event, the “Commencement,” and the date of initial satisfaction of all such conditions, the “Commencement Date”), the Company may direct Hudson to purchase shares of common stock at a purchase price per share equal to the lesser of (i) 92% of the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock, as listed on Nasdaq, on the trading day immediately preceding the respective Put Date (the “Initial Purchase Price”), or (ii) 92% of the lowest closing price of the Company’s Common Stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market on any trading day during the period beginning on the Put Date (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and continuing through the date that is three trading days immediately following the Clearing Date (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) associated with the applicable Put Notice (such three trading day period is the “Valuation Period”, and the price is the “Market Price”), on such date on which the Purchase Price is calculated in accordance with the terms of the Equity Purchase Agreement. The Company will control the timing and amount of any such sales of common stock to Hudson.

Unless earlier terminated, the Equity Purchase Agreement will automatically terminate upon the earliest of (i) the expiration of the Commitment Period (as defined in the Equity Purchase Agreement), (ii) Hudson’s purchase or receipt of the Total Commitment worth of common stock, or (iii) the occurrence of certain other events set forth in the Equity Purchase Agreement. The Company has the right to terminate the Equity Purchase Agreement at any time after Commencement, at no cost or penalty, upon prior written notice to Hudson. During the three months ended March 31, 2025 the Company sold 717,000 shares of common stock under the ELOC at an average per share price of $0.34, raising net proceeds totaling $231,000.

The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Hudson Offering for working capital and general corporate purposes, including sales and marketing activities, product development and capital expenditures. The Company may also use a portion of the net proceeds to acquire or invest in complementary businesses, products and technologies. The Equity Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and agreements by the Company, as well as customary indemnification obligations of the Company. In connection with the Equity Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement, pursuant to which the Company agreed to register the Commitment Shares and the shares issuable pursuant to the Equity Purchase Agreement.

Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Arrangements

As of March 31, 2025, except as disclosed elsewhere herein, we had no significant commitments for capital expenditures, nor do we have any committed lines of credit, other committed funding or long-term debt, and no guarantees. As of March 31, 2025 we maintain approximately 1,550 square feet of office space which is leased on a month-to-month basis at a rate of approximately $7,000 per month.

We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financial guarantees or other off-balance sheet commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. We have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as stockholders’ (deficit) equity or that are not reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. We do not have any variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or product development services with us.

Contingencies

Certain conditions may exist as of the date the condensed consolidated financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company’s management, in consultation with its legal counsel as appropriate, assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company, in consultation with legal counsel, evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims, as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein. If the assessment of a contingency indicates it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates a potentially material loss contingency is not probable, but is reasonably possible, or is probable, but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss, if determinable and material, would be disclosed. Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Refer to Note 2 to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements contained elsewhere in this Report.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Preparation of these condensed consolidated statements requires management to make judgments and estimates. Some accounting policies have a significant impact on amounts reported in these condensed consolidated financial statements. The SEC has defined a company’s critical accounting policies as the ones that are most important to the portrayal of a company’s financial condition and results of operations, and which require a company to make its most difficult and subjective judgments. A summary of significant accounting policies and a description of accounting policies that are considered critical may be found in the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as amended, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2025. In addition, refer to Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Report. The following accounting policies were identified during the current period, based on activities occurring during the current period, as critical and requiring significant judgments and estimates.

Revenue Recognition

The Company generates revenue from (i) innovative advertising including immersive game world and experience publishing and in-game media products, (ii) content and technology through the production and distribution of our own, advertiser and third-party content, and (iii) direct to consumer offers, including in-game items, e-commerce, game passes and digital collectibles.

Revenue is recognized when the Company transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services and when the customer obtains control of the goods or services. In this regard, revenue is recognized when: (i) the parties to the contract have approved the contract (in writing, orally, or in accordance with other customary business practices) and are committed to perform their respective obligations; (ii) the entity can identify each party’s rights regarding the goods or services to be transferred; (iii) the entity can identify the payment terms for the goods or services to be transferred; (iv) the contract has commercial substance (that is, the risk, timing, or amount of the entity’s future cash flows is expected to change as a result of the contract); and (v) it is probable that the entity will collect substantially all of the consideration to which it will be entitled in exchange for the goods or services that will be transferred to the customer.

We make estimates and judgments when determining whether we will collect substantially all of the consideration to which we will be entitled in exchange for the goods or services that will be transferred to the customer. We assess the collectability of receivables based on several factors, including past transaction history and the creditworthiness of our customers. If it is determined that collection is not reasonably assured, amounts due are recognized when collectability becomes reasonably assured, assuming all other revenue recognition criteria have been met, which is generally upon receipt of cash for transactions where collectability may have been an issue. Management’s estimates regarding collectability impact the actual revenue recognized each period and the timing of the recognition of revenue. Our assumptions and judgments regarding future collectability could differ from actual events and thus materially impact our financial position and results of operations.

Depending on the complexity of the underlying revenue arrangement and related terms and conditions, significant judgments, assumptions and estimates may be required to determine each parties rights regarding the goods or services to be transferred, each parties performance obligations, whether performance obligations are satisfied at a point in time or over time, estimates of completion methodologies, the timing of satisfaction of performance obligations, whether we are a principal or agent in the arrangement and the appropriate period or periods in which, or during which, the completion of the earnings process and transfer of control occurs. Depending on the magnitude of specific revenue arrangements, if different judgments, assumptions and estimates are made regarding revenue arrangements in any specific period, our periodic financial results may be materially affected.

Fair Value Option (“FVO”) Election

The Company accounted for certain promissory notes issued, as described at Note 5, under the fair value option election pursuant to ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” (“ASC 825”) as discussed below. The promissory notes accounted for under the FVO election are each debt host financial instruments containing embedded features which would otherwise be required to be bifurcated from the debt-host and recognized as separate derivative liabilities subject to initial and subsequent periodic estimated fair value measurements under ASC 815. Notwithstanding, ASC 825 provides for the “fair value option” election, to the extent not otherwise prohibited by ASC 825, to be afforded to financial instruments, wherein bifurcation of an embedded derivative is not necessary, and the financial instrument is initially measured at its issue-date estimated fair value and then subsequently remeasured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis at each reporting period date. The estimated fair value adjustments, subsequent to the issuance date, as required by ASC 825, are recognized as a component of other comprehensive income (“OCI”) with respect to the portion of the fair value adjustment attributed to a change in the instrument-specific credit risk, with the remaining amount of the fair value adjustment recognized as other income (expense) in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. With respect to the promissory notes described at Note 5, as provided for by ASC 825, the estimated fair value adjustments are presented in a respective single line item within other income (expense) in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations, since the change in fair value of the convertible notes payable was not attributable to instrument specific credit risk. The estimated fair value adjustment is included in interest expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

The fair value of the promissory notes described at Note 5 was estimated based on a calculation of the present value of the related cash flows (i.e. payments of principal and interest based on contractual agreement terms) using a discount rate that reflected market rates and related credit risk. The FVO was elected for the promissory notes described at Note 5 due to the short term nature of the promissory notes and to provide relevant and timely information regarding the current market value of the debt, which is marked to market at each balance sheet date reflecting the effects of market fluctuations and other factors.

Significant judgements and estimates may be required in connection with the determination of whether or not to elect the FVO for specific assets and/or liabilities. In addition, significant judgements and estimates may be required in connection with the determination of appropriate discount rates utilized in connection with present value related valuation techniques. Discount rate assumptions typically reflect the estimated yield to maturity of the debt instrument, incorporating the estimated market-implied rate of return an investor would receive if they held the debt until maturity, and taking into account all future cash flows and the current market price; adjusted for credit risk and market conditions. In addition, judgements and estimates are required in connection with the determination of the portion of subsequent fair value adjustments relate to instrument-specific credit risk, which are reflected in OCI, and the portion of subsequent fair value adjustments that relate to changes in interests rates or other variables, which are reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Variations in any of these judgements and estimates could have a material impact on our financial results.

Determination of Fair Value – Warrants

During the period presented the Company issued certain common stock purchase warrants (“Warrants”) as described at Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements. The fair value of warrants are determined using a Black Scholes option price model, measured using Level 3 inputs. The fair value of the warrants described above was estimated using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model and the following weighted-average assumptions for the applicable dates:

Significant judgements and estimates may be required in connection with determining the classification of warrants between liabilities and equity, as well as in connection with the assumptions utilized for the expected volatility, risk free interest rate and term in the Black Scholes calculations used to value warrants outstanding at each balance sheet date, if liability classified. Variations in any of these judgements and estimates could have a material impact on our financial results.

Relaxed Ongoing Reporting Requirements

We qualify to report as a “smaller reporting company” (as defined in Rule 12b-2) under the reporting rules set forth under the Exchange Act. For so long as we remain an “smaller reporting company,” we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other Exchange Act reporting companies that are not “smaller reporting companies,” including but not limited to not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and being permitted to comply with reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements.

We are subject to ongoing public reporting requirements that are less rigorous than Exchange Act rules for companies that are not “smaller reporting company,” and our stockholders could receive less information than they might expect to receive from more mature public companies.

We expect to take advantage of these reporting exemptions until we are no longer a smaller reporting company.

Upon the completion of our initial public offering in February 2019, we elected to report as an “emerging growth company” (as defined in the JOBS Act) under the reporting rules set forth under the Exchange Act, which allowed us to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other Exchange Act reporting companies that are not “emerging growth companies,” including but not limited to:

  • not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act;
  • taking advantage of extensions of time to comply with certain new or revised financial accounting standards;
  • being permitted to comply with reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements; and
  • being exempt from the requirement to hold a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

We were eligible to remain an “emerging growth company” for five years from the date of our initial public offering, and as such, ceased being an “emerging growth company” as of December 31, 2024. However, as described above we continue to be a “smaller reporting company.”

Market risk

As filed, 239 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.

In the ordinary course of our business, we are not currently exposed to market risk of the sort that may arise from changes in interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates, or that may otherwise arise from transactions in derivatives.

Controls and procedures

As filed, 1,381 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and our Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) conducted an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, our CEO and our CFO each concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act, (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and our CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in management’s evaluation pursuant to Rules 13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act during the period covered by this Report that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

Risk factors

As filed, 7,666 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.

Management is not aware of any material changes to the risk factors discussed in Part 1, Item 1A, of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as amended. In addition to other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part 1, Item 1A, of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as amended, and subsequent reports filed pursuant to the Exchange Act which could materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, and stock price. The risks described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent reports filed pursuant to the Exchange Act are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to management, or that management presently believes not to be material, may also result in material and adverse effects on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

We received a notice from Nasdaq that our common stock may be delisted from trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market if we fail to comply with the continued listing requirements, including the minimum bid price requirement and annual meeting requirement. A delisting of our Common Stock is likely to reduce the liquidity of our Common Stock and may inhibit or preclude our ability to raise additional financing.

We are required to comply with certain Nasdaq continued listing requirements, including a minimum bid price for our Common Stock, as well as a series of financial tests relating to stockholder equity, market value of listed securities and number of market makers and stockholders. If we fail to maintain compliance with any of those requirements, our Common Stock could be delisted from Nasdaq.

On January 2, 2025, we received a letter (the “Bid Price Letter”) from the Listing Qualifications Staff of Nasdaq indicating that, based upon the closing bid price of the Company’s Common Stock, for the last 30 consecutive business days, the Company is not currently in compliance with the requirement to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market, as set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2). On January 3, 2025, the Company received a letter (the “Annual Meeting Letter”) from Nasdaq indicating that the Company no longer complies with Listing Rule 5620(a) (the “Annual Meeting Rule”) since it did not hold an annual meeting of stockholders within twelve months of the end of the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. On April 7, 2025, we received a letter (the “Stockholders Equity Letter”) notifying the Company that it is not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1), which requires the Company to maintain a minimum of $2,500,000 in stockholders’ equity for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market (the “Stockholders’ Equity Requirement”), and that the Company does not meet the alternative compliance standards of market value of listed securities or net income from continuing operations. The Company’s failure to comply with the Stockholders’ Equity Requirement was based on the Company’s filing of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, reporting the stockholders’ equity of $170,000.

The Company intends to monitor the closing bid price of its Common Stock. To regain compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2), the closing bid price of the Company's Common Stock must be at least $1.00 per share for 10 consecutive business days during the 180-day period from January 2, 2025 to July 1, 2025. If the Company does not regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement by July 1, 2025, Nasdaq may grant the Company a second 180-day period to regain compliance. To qualify for this additional 180-day compliance period, the Company would be required to meet the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other initial listing standards for the Nasdaq Capital Market, other than the minimum bid price requirement. In addition, the Company would also be required to notify Nasdaq of its intent to cure the minimum bid price deficiency by effecting a reverse stock split, if necessary. If the Company does not regain compliance within the allotted compliance periods, including any extensions that may be granted by Nasdaq, Nasdaq will provide notice that the Company's Common Stock will be subject to delisting. The Company would then be entitled to appeal that determination to a Nasdaq hearings panel. To regain compliance with the Annual Meeting Rule, the Company prepared and submitted a plan of compliance (due within 45 calendar days from receipt of the formal notice) to Nasdaq of which we are awaiting a response from Nasdaq. There is no guaranty that Nasdaq will accept our plan of compliance. To regain compliance with the Stockholders’ Equity Requirement, the Company intends to prepare and submit a plan of compliance (due within 45 calendar days from receipt of the formal notice) to Nasdaq as necessary.

If, for any reason, Nasdaq should delist our Common Stock from trading on its exchange and we are unable to obtain listing on another national securities exchange or take action to restore our compliance with the Nasdaq continued listing requirements, a reduction in some or all of the following may occur, each of which could have a material adverse effect on our stockholders:

  • the liquidity of our Common Stock;
  • the market price of our Common Stock;
  • we will become a “penny stock”, which will make trading of our Common Stock much more difficult;
  • our ability to obtain financing for the continuation of our operations;
  • the number of institutional and general investors that will consider investing in our Common Stock;
  • the number of investors in general that will consider investing in our Common Stock;
  • the number of market makers in our Common Stock;
  • the availability of information concerning the trading prices and volume of our Common Stock; and
  • the number of broker-dealers willing to execute trades in shares of our Common Stock.

Shares of our preferred stock have certain approval rights with respect to issuances of Common Stock below such preferred stock’s conversion price floors. Our failure to get consent from the holders of such series of preferred stock (and all subseries thereof) prior to the issuance of any shares of Common Stock below the respective conversion price floors may cause us to face litigation.

The Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights, and Limitations of the Series AA Convertible Preferred Stock (and each subseries thereof) requires us to receive consent from the majority of the holders of each subseries of Series AA Preferred prior to issuing any shares of common stock below the respective conversion price floors of such securities (the “Preferred Consents”). Any shares of Common Stock being offered and sold in by the Company below the conversion price floor of the Series AA Preferred have not yet been approved pursuant to the Preferred Consents. While the Company intends to obtain ratification from the Series AA Preferred of the issuances proposed hereunder after the consummation of any sales below the respective conversion price floors, if the Company fails to obtain the Preferred Consents prior to the issuance of such shares of Common Stock, the Company could potentially face litigation from holders of the Series AA Preferred, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects.

Figures reported in this filing

Standardized line items from the XBRL in this filing, for the period ended 2025-03-31. Comparative periods it repeats are left out.

Figures reported in this filing
Line itemPeriodValueXBRL concept
Revenue3 months2025-01-01 to 2025-03-31$2.7mus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
Cost of revenue3 months2025-01-01 to 2025-03-31$1.5mus-gaap:CostOfRevenue
Gross profit3 months2025-01-01 to 2025-03-31$1.2mus-gaap:GrossProfit
Research and development3 months2025-01-01 to 2025-03-31$929.0kus-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense
Operating income3 months2025-01-01 to 2025-03-31−$3.6mus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss
Interest expense3 months2025-01-01 to 2025-03-31$1.4mus-gaap:InterestExpenseNonoperating
Income tax3 months2025-01-01 to 2025-03-31$0us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
Net income3 months2025-01-01 to 2025-03-31−$4.2mus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
Basic EPS3 months2025-01-01 to 2025-03-31−$0.25us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
Operating cash flow3 months2025-01-01 to 2025-03-31−$2.2mus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities
Cash and equivalentsAt period end2025-03-31$747.0kus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue
Current assetsAt period end2025-03-31$4.3mus-gaap:AssetsCurrent
Total assetsAt period end2025-03-31$9.8mus-gaap:Assets
Current liabilitiesAt period end2025-03-31$12.9mus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent
Total liabilitiesAt period end2025-03-31$13.2mus-gaap:Liabilities
Shareholders' equityAt period end2025-03-31−$3.5mus-gaap:StockholdersEquity

Source: SEC EDGAR, the filing index for accession 0001437749-25-017257. Last ingested by Listed: Nov 2, 2026, 08:01 ET. Listed shows no prices and gives no investment advice.