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Hyatt Hotels Corp: Form 10-Q for the period ended Sep 30, 2024

Filed with the SEC on Oct 31, 2024 and accepted by EDGAR at Oct 31, 2024, 13:30 ET.

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Management's discussion and analysis

As filed, 81,892 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.

This Quarterly Report contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include statements about the Company's plans, strategies, and financial performance, and prospective or future events and involve known and unknown risks that are difficult to predict. As a result, our actual results, performance, or achievements may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the use of words such as "may," "could," "expect," "intend," "plan," "seek," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "predict," "potential," "continue," "likely," "will," "would," and variations of these terms and similar expressions, or the negative of these terms or similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by us and our management, are inherently uncertain. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to: the factors discussed in our filings with the SEC, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K; general economic uncertainty in key global markets and a worsening of global economic conditions or low levels of economic growth; the rate and pace of economic recovery following economic downturns; global supply chain constraints and interruptions, rising costs of construction-related labor and materials, and increases in costs due to inflation or other factors that may not be fully offset by increases in revenues in our business; risks affecting the luxury, resort, and all-inclusive lodging segments; levels of spending in business, leisure, and group segments, as well as consumer confidence; declines in occupancy and average daily rate ("ADR"); limited visibility with respect to future bookings; loss of key personnel; domestic and international political and geopolitical conditions, including as a result of the U.S. presidential election and political or civil unrest or changes in trade policy; hostilities, or fear of hostilities, including future terrorist attacks, that affect travel; travel-related accidents; natural or man-made disasters, weather and climate-related events, such as earthquakes, tsunamis, tornadoes, hurricanes, droughts, floods, wildfires, oil spills, nuclear incidents, and global outbreaks of pandemics or contagious diseases, or fear of such outbreaks; our ability to successfully achieve certain levels of operating profits at hotels that have performance tests or guarantees in favor of our third-party owners; the impact of hotel renovations and redevelopments; risks associated with our capital allocation plans, share repurchase program, and dividend payments, including a reduction in, or elimination or suspension of, repurchase activity or dividend payments; the seasonal and cyclical nature of the real estate and hospitality businesses; changes in distribution arrangements, such as through internet travel intermediaries; changes in the tastes and preferences of our customers; relationships with colleagues and labor unions and changes in labor laws; the financial condition of, and our relationships with, third-party owners, franchisees, and hospitality venture partners; the possible inability of third-party owners, franchisees, or development partners to access the capital necessary to fund current operations or implement our plans for growth; risks associated with potential acquisitions and dispositions and our ability to successfully integrate completed acquisitions with existing operations; failure to successfully complete proposed transactions (including the failure to satisfy closing conditions or obtain required approvals); our ability to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures; declines in the value of our real estate assets; unforeseen terminations of our management and hotel services agreements or franchise agreements; changes in federal, state, local, or foreign tax law; increases in interest rates, wages, and other operating costs; foreign exchange rate fluctuations or currency restructurings; risks associated with the introduction of new brand concepts, including lack of acceptance of new brands or innovation; general volatility of the capital markets and our ability to access such markets; changes in the competitive environment in our industry, industry consolidation, and the markets where we operate; our ability to successfully grow the World of Hyatt loyalty program and Unlimited Vacation Club paid membership program; cyber incidents and information technology failures; outcomes of legal or administrative proceedings; and violations of regulations or laws related to our franchising business and licensing businesses and our international operations.

These factors are not necessarily all of the important factors that could cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by any of our forward-looking statements. Other unknown or unpredictable factors could also harm our business, financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements set forth above. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake or assume any obligation to update publicly any of these forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, new information or future events, changes in assumptions, or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking statements, except to the extent required by applicable law. If we update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying Notes, which appear elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

Executive Overview

Our portfolio of properties consists of full service hotels and resorts, select service hotels, all-inclusive resorts, and other properties, including timeshare, fractional, and other forms of residential and vacation units.

At September 30, 2024, our hotel portfolio consisted of 1,363 hotels (326,845 rooms), including:

  • 498 managed properties (149,738 rooms), all of which we operate under management and hotel services agreements with third-party owners;
  • 646 franchised properties (110,727 rooms), all of which are owned by third parties that have franchise agreements with us and are operated by third parties;
  • 124 all-inclusive resorts (42,634 rooms), including 110 owned by third parties (38,206 rooms) and operated under management and hotel services agreements, 8 owned by a third party in which we hold common shares (3,153 rooms) and operated under franchise agreements, and 6 operating leased properties (1,275 rooms);
  • 18 owned properties (7,153 rooms), 1 finance leased property (171 rooms), and 4 operating leased properties (1,697 rooms), all of which we manage;
  • 22 managed properties and 2 franchised properties owned or leased by unconsolidated hospitality ventures (7,650 rooms); and
  • 48 franchised properties (7,075 rooms) operated by an unconsolidated hospitality venture in connection with a master license agreement by Hyatt; 6 of these properties (1,246 rooms) are leased by the unconsolidated hospitality venture.

Our property portfolio also included:

  • 22 vacation units (1,997 rooms) under the Hyatt Vacation Club brand and operated by third parties; and
  • 39 residential units (4,578 rooms), which consist of branded residences and serviced apartments. We manage all of the serviced apartments and those branded residential units that participate in a rental program with an adjacent Hyatt-branded hotel.

Additionally, we provide certain reservation and/or loyalty program services to hotels that are unaffiliated with our hotel portfolio and operate under other trade names or marks owned by such hotels or licensed by third parties. We also offer distribution and destination management services through ALG Vacations and a boutique and luxury global travel platform through Mr & Mrs Smith.

We report our consolidated operations in U.S. dollars. Amounts are reported in millions, unless otherwise noted. Percentages may not recompute due to rounding, and percentage changes that are not meaningful are presented as "NM." Constant currency disclosures used throughout Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are non-GAAP measures. See "—Non-GAAP Measures" for further discussion of constant currency disclosures.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we revised our definition of Adjusted EBITDA to exclude transaction and integration costs, and we recast prior-period results to provide comparability. The revised definition excludes transaction costs previously recognized in general and administrative expenses and integration costs. Previously, only transaction costs recognized in gains (losses) on sales of real estate and other and other income (loss), net were excluded from Adjusted EBITDA. As these costs may vary in frequency or magnitude, we believe the revised definition presents a more representative measure of our core operations, assists in the comparability of results, and provides information consistent with how our management evaluates operating performance. See "—Non-GAAP Measures" for an explanation of how we utilize Adjusted EBITDA, why we present it, and material limitations on its usefulness, as well as a reconciliation of our net income attributable to Hyatt Hotels Corporation to consolidated Adjusted EBITDA.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we realigned our reportable segments to align with our business strategy, the organizational changes for certain members of our leadership team, and the manner in which our CODM assesses performance and makes decisions regarding the allocation of resources. A summary of our reportable segments is as follows:

  • Management and franchising, which consists of the provision of management, franchising, and hotel services, or the licensing of our intellectual property to, (i) our property portfolio, (ii) our co-branded credit card programs, and (iii) other hospitality-related businesses, including the Unlimited Vacation Club following the UVC Transaction;
  • Owned and leased, which consists of our owned and leased hotel portfolio and, for purposes of owned and leased segment Adjusted EBITDA, our pro rata share of unconsolidated hospitality ventures' Adjusted EBITDA based on our ownership percentage of each venture; and
  • Distribution, which consists of distribution and destination management services offered through ALG Vacations and the boutique and luxury global travel platform offered through Mr & Mrs Smith. Prior to the UVC Transaction, this segment also included the Unlimited Vacation Club paid membership program.

Within overhead, we include unallocated corporate expenses.

Segment operating information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 have been recast to reflect these segment changes. See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 1 and Note 17 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for further discussion of our segment structure.

Overview of Financial Results

Consolidated revenues increased $7 million, or 0.5%, during the quarter ended September 30, 2024 compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023. Gross fee revenues increased $25 million and revenues for reimbursed costs increased $113 million primarily driven by improved operating performance at our existing properties, including increased demand and ADR, and growth of our hotel portfolio compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023. Additionally, during the quarter ended September 30, 2024, gross fee revenues increased due to management and royalty fees earned related to the management of and licensing of certain of our brands to the Unlimited Vacation Club following the UVC Transaction. Other revenues decreased $66 million, compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023, primarily driven by the sale of the Destination Residential Management business and the UVC Transaction. Owned and leased revenues decreased $42 million, compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023, primarily driven by dispositions of owned hotels.

Comparable system-wide hotels revenue per available room ("RevPAR") for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 was $146, which represented a 3.0% improvement compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023 in constant currency. The increase was primarily driven by higher occupancy across all geographies and higher ADR across most geographies in the management and franchising segment, with the most significant increases in Europe and Asia Pacific (excluding Greater China), partially offset by a decrease in Greater China.

Comparable system-wide all-inclusive resorts Net Package RevPAR for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 was $204, which represented a 0.9% decrease, compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023 in reported dollars, primarily driven by lower demand in the Americas (excluding United States). See "—Segment Results" for discussion of RevPAR by geography for our management and franchising segment.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023, business transient demand remained strong. We also continued to experience growth in group travel as comparable system-wide group rooms revenues increased approximately 6% compared to 2023. Group booking pace for October through December 2024 at our full service managed hotels in the United States is approximately flat, compared to the same period in 2023, as 2024 is negatively impacted by the shift in timing of the Jewish holidays and the U.S. presidential election.

For the quarter ended September 30, 2024, we reported $471 million of net income attributable to Hyatt Hotels Corporation, representing a $403 million increase, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023, primarily driven by gains (losses) on sales of real estate and other and other income (loss), net, partially offset by increases in the provision for income taxes and asset impairments. Our consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 was $275 million, a $22 million increase compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023. See "—Results of Operations" and "—Segment Results" for further discussion.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2024, we returned $672 million of capital to our stockholders through $657 million of share repurchases and $15 million of quarterly dividend payments.

Results of Operations

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Compared with Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023

Discussion on Consolidated Results

For additional information regarding our consolidated results, refer to our condensed consolidated statements of income included in this Quarterly Report. See "—Segment Results" for further discussion.

The impact from our investments in marketable securities held to fund our deferred compensation plans through rabbi trusts was recognized on the following financial statement line items and had no impact on net income: revenues for reimbursed costs; general and administrative expenses; owned and leased expenses; reimbursed costs; and net gains (losses) and interest income from marketable securities held to fund rabbi trusts.

Fee revenues.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Base management fees $97 $94 $3 3.8%
Incentive management fees 52 51 1 0.4%
Franchise and other fees 119 98 21 22.5%
Gross fees 268 243 25 10.6%
Contra revenue (27) (12) (15) (130.6)%
Net fees $241 $231 $10 4.4%
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Base management fees $295 $281 $14 5.1%
Incentive management fees 170 167 3 1.4%
Franchise and other fees 340 272 68 25.3%
Gross fees 805 720 85 11.9%
Contra revenue (56) (34) (22) (64.7)%
Net fees $749 $686 $63 9.2%

The increase in base management fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by the Americas and Europe.

The increase in incentive management fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by Europe and ASPAC (excluding Greater China), partially offset by the Americas.

The increase in franchise fees during the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by the United States. The increase in franchise fees during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by the Americas and Europe.

The increase in other fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by management and royalty fees related to the management of and licensing of certain of our brands to the Unlimited Vacation Club following the UVC Transaction and increased license fees related to our co-branded credit card programs.

The increase in Contra revenue during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, was primarily due to the Americas driven by incremental amortization of management and hotel services agreement and franchise agreement assets and an accrued performance cure payment.

Owned and leased revenues.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse) Currency Impact
Comparable owned and leased revenues $249 $224 $25 10.9% $1
Non-comparable owned and leased revenues 38 105 (67) (64.1)% —
Total owned and leased revenues $287 $329 $(42) (13.1)% $1
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse) Currency Impact
Comparable owned and leased revenues $679 $632 $47 7.2% $—
Non-comparable owned and leased revenues 231 352 (121) (34.3)% —
Total owned and leased revenues $910 $984 $(74) (7.6)% $—

Comparable owned and leased revenues increased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, primarily driven by continued strength in group and business transient demand. Additionally, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023, comparable owned and leased revenues increased most notably due to the Democratic National Convention, which was held in August in Chicago, and the Paris Summer Olympics.

Non-comparable owned and leased revenues decreased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, primarily driven by dispositions of owned hotels, partially offset by increased revenues at a recently renovated hotel in the United States.

Distribution revenues. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, distribution revenues decreased $8 million and $14 million, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, primarily driven by ALG Vacations due to the normalization of demand and higher pricing in 2023 as well as lower booking and departure volume in 2024, in part due to Hurricanes Beryl and Helene. The decrease was partially offset by increased commission fee revenues related to Mr & Mrs Smith and breakage recognized related to ALG Vacations travel credits.

Other revenues. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, other revenues decreased $66 million and $180 million, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, primarily driven by the sale of the Destination Residential Management business and the UVC Transaction, partially offset by an increase in revenues related to our co-branded credit card programs.

Revenues for reimbursed costs.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Change
Revenues for reimbursed costs $867 $754 $113 14.9%
Less: rabbi trust impact (1) (8) 4 (12) (295.7)%
Revenues for reimbursed costs, excluding rabbi trust impact $859 $758 $101 13.3%
(1) The change is driven by the market performance of the underlying invested assets and offsets with the rabbi trust impact within reimbursed costs.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Change
Revenues for reimbursed costs $2,511 $2,267 $244 10.7%
Less: rabbi trust impact (2) (21) (13) (8) (59.9)%
Revenues for reimbursed costs, excluding rabbi trust impact $2,490 $2,254 $236 10.5%
(2) The change is driven by the market performance of the underlying invested assets and offsets with the rabbi trust impact within reimbursed costs.

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Revenues for reimbursed costs increased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, driven by higher reimbursements for payroll and related expenses at managed properties where we are the employer and reimbursed costs related to system-wide services provided to managed and franchised properties. The higher reimbursements for expenses were due to increased demand at our existing properties and portfolio growth. Additionally, revenues for reimbursed costs increased due to higher point redemptions related to the loyalty program.

General and administrative expenses.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Change
General and administrative expenses $126 $122 $4 3.4%
Less: rabbi trust impact (17) 8 (25) (309.5)%
Less: stock-based compensation expense (9) (12) 3 25.1%
Adjusted general and administrative expenses $100 $118 $(18) (14.2)%
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Change
General and administrative expenses $412 $411 $1 0.2%
Less: rabbi trust impact (43) (23) (20) (76.9)%
Less: stock-based compensation expense (52) (58) 6 8.4%
Adjusted general and administrative expenses $317 $330 $(13) (3.8)%

Excluding the impact of the UVC Transaction, general and administrative expenses increased $17 million and $31 million, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, primarily driven by improved market performance of the underlying investments in marketable securities held to fund our deferred compensation plans through rabbi trusts and an increase in payroll and related costs, partially offset by decreases in professional fees and stock-based compensation expense. Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recognized the reversal of credit loss reserves on certain receivables.

Adjusted general and administrative expenses exclude the impact of deferred compensation plans funded through rabbi trusts and stock-based compensation expense. See "—Non-GAAP Measures" for further discussion.

Owned and leased expenses.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Comparable owned and leased expenses $200 $185 $(15) (8.1)%
Non-comparable owned and leased expenses 27 72 45 62.4%
Rabbi trust impact 1 (1) (2) (284.3)%
Total owned and leased expenses $228 $256 $28 11.0%
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Comparable owned and leased expenses $567 $531 $(36) (6.6)%
Non-comparable owned and leased expenses 146 219 73 33.4%
Rabbi trust impact 3 3 — (39.8)%
Total owned and leased expenses $716 $753 $37 4.9%

The increase in comparable owned and leased expenses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, was primarily due to increased variable expenses at certain hotels, most notably payroll and related costs.

The decrease in non-comparable owned and leased expenses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by dispositions of owned hotels, partially offset by increased expenses at a recently renovated hotel in the United States.

Distribution expenses. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023, distribution expenses decreased $3 million primarily driven by ALG Vacations due to a decrease in certain variable costs, partially offset by expenses related to Mr & Mrs Smith, most notably payroll and related costs. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023, distribution expenses increased $21 million, primarily driven by expenses related to Mr & Mrs Smith, which was acquired in the second quarter of 2023, most notably payroll and related costs and marketing costs, and ALG Vacations due to an increase in certain variable costs, in part due to a change in product mix as well as an increased volume of passenger transfers.

Other direct costs. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, other direct costs decreased $62 million and $185 million, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, driven by the UVC Transaction and the sale of the Destination Residential Management business, offset by an increase in expenses related to our co-branded credit card programs.

Transaction and integration costs. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, transaction and integration costs decreased $5 million, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023, primarily due to transaction and integration costs related to the acquisition of Dream Hotel Group and transaction costs related to the acquisition of Mr & Mrs Smith in 2023, partially offset by transaction costs for potential transactions in 2024, including the acquisition of Standard International, which closed on October 1, 2024. See Part I, Item 1, "Financial Statements—Note 7 and Note 20 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional information.

Depreciation and amortization expenses. Depreciation and amortization expenses decreased $19 million and $40 million, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, due to the UVC Transaction and dispositions of owned hotels.

Reimbursed costs.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Change
Reimbursed costs $881 $764 $117 15.4%
Less: rabbi trust impact (1) (8) 4 (12) (295.7)%
Reimbursed costs, excluding rabbi trust impact $873 $768 $105 13.8%
(1) The change is driven by the market performance of the underlying invested assets and offsets with the rabbi trust impact within revenues for reimbursed costs.
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023 Change
Reimbursed costs $2,570 $2,302 $268 11.7%
Less: rabbi trust impact (2) (21) (13) (8) (59.9)%
Reimbursed costs, excluding rabbi trust impact $2,549 $2,289 $260 11.4%
(2) The change is driven by the market performance of the underlying invested assets and offsets with the rabbi trust impact within revenues for reimbursed costs.

Reimbursed costs increased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, driven by increased payroll and related expenses at managed properties where we are the employer, expenses related to system-wide services provided to managed and franchised properties, and expenses related to the loyalty program. The higher expenses were due to increased demand at our existing properties and portfolio growth.

Net gains (losses) and interest income from marketable securities held to fund rabbi trusts.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Rabbi trust gains (losses) allocated to general and administrative expenses $17 $(8) $25 309.5%
Rabbi trust gains (losses) allocated to owned and leased expenses 1 (1) 2 284.3%
Net gains (losses) and interest income from marketable securities held to fund rabbi trusts $18 $(9) $27 307.5%
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Rabbi trust gains (losses) allocated to general and administrative expenses $43 $23 $20 76.9%
Rabbi trust gains (losses) allocated to owned and leased expenses 3 3 — 39.8%
Net gains (losses) and interest income from marketable securities held to fund rabbi trusts $46 $26 $20 73.3%

Net gains (losses) and interest income from marketable securities held to fund rabbi trusts increased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, driven by the performance of the underlying invested assets.

Equity earnings (losses) from unconsolidated hospitality ventures.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Hyatt's share of unconsolidated hospitality ventures' net losses excluding foreign currency $(11) $(2) $(9) $(34) $(11) $(23)
Hyatt's share of unconsolidated hospitality ventures' foreign currency exchange, net (6) 3 (9) (3) 6 (9)
Gain on dilution of ownership interest in an unconsolidated hospitality venture — — — 79 — 79
Impairment charges related to investments in unconsolidated hospitality ventures — — — (10) — (10)
Distributions from unconsolidated hospitality ventures 4 4 — 6 5 1
Other (1) — 2 (2) (6) 4 (10)
Equity earnings (losses) from unconsolidated hospitality ventures $(13) $7 $(20) $32 $4 $28
(1) The nine months ended September 30, 2024 includes equity losses primarily related to a debt repayment guarantee for a hotel property in the United States.

See Part I, Item 1, "Financial Statements—Note 4 and Note 13 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional information.

Interest expense. Interest expense increased $9 million and $23 million during three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, primarily due to the issuances of senior notes in 2024 and 2023, partially offset by the redemption of certain of our Senior Notes in 2023. See Part I, Item 1, "Financial Statements—Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional information.

Gains (losses) on sales of real estate and other. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we recognized a $514 million pre-tax gain related to the sale of Hyatt Regency Orlando and an adjacent undeveloped land parcel.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we also recognized the following:

  • $257 million pre-tax gain related to the sale of Park Hyatt Zurich;
  • $231 million pre-tax gain related to the UVC Transaction;
  • $172 million pre-tax gain related to the sale of the shares of the entities that own Hyatt Regency Aruba Resort Spa and Casino;
  • $100 million pre-tax gain related to the sale of Hyatt Regency San Antonio Riverwalk; and
  • $4 million pre-tax loss related to the sale of Hyatt Regency Green Bay.

During the three months ended September 30, 2023, we recognized a $19 million pre-tax gain related to the sale of the Destination Residential Management business.

See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 4 and Note 7 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional information.

Asset impairments. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we recognized $35 million of impairment charges related to property and equipment, definite-lived intangible assets, and operating lease right-of-use assets. Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recognized a $15 million goodwill impairment charge in connection with the sale of Hyatt Regency Aruba Resort Spa and Casino.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recognized $6 million and $13 million, respectively, of impairment charges, primarily related to definite-lived intangible assets.

See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 5, Note 7, and Note 8 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional information.

Other income (loss), net. Other income (loss), net increased $44 million and $59 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 19 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional information.

Provision for income taxes.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Change
Income before income taxes $608 $101 $507 497.9%
Provision for income taxes (137) (33) (104) (304.5)%
Effective tax rate 22.6% 33.4% (10.8)%
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Change
Income before income taxes $1,611 $301 $1,310 434.8%
Provision for income taxes (259) (107) (152) (141.3)%
Effective tax rate 16.1% 35.7% (19.6)%

The increase in the provision for income taxes during the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by the sale of Hyatt Regency Orlando and an adjacent undeveloped land parcel. The increase in the provision for income taxes during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by the aforementioned sale as well as the earnings impact from the sales of Hyatt Regency Aruba Resort Spa and Casino, Park Hyatt Zurich, and Hyatt Regency San Antonio Riverwalk as well as the UVC Transaction. See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 12 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional information.

Segment Results

As described in Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 17 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements," we evaluate segment operating performance using gross fee revenues; owned and leased revenues; distribution revenues; other revenues; and Adjusted EBITDA.

Management and franchising segment revenues.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Base management fees $105 $104 $1 1.7%
Incentive management fees 53 54 (1) (2.8)%
Franchise and other fees 121 100 21 22.4%
Gross fees (1) 279 258 21 8.7%
Contra revenue (1) (27) (12) (15) (130.7)%
Net fees (1) 252 246 6 2.8%
Other revenues 12 28 (16) (56.1)%
Revenues for reimbursed costs (1) 867 754 113 14.9%
Total segment revenues (2) $1,131 $1,028 $103 10.1%
(1) See "—Results of Operations" for further discussion regarding the increases in fee revenues, Contra revenue, and revenues for reimbursed costs.
(2) Includes $10 million and $14 million of intersegment revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively. See Part I, Item 1, "Financial Statements—Note 17 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional information.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Base management fees $321 $310 $11 3.6%
Incentive management fees 178 179 (1) (0.9)%
Franchise and other fees 345 278 67 24.7%
Gross fees (3) 844 767 77 10.2%
Contra revenue (3) (56) (34) (22) (64.7)%
Net fees (3) 788 733 55 7.6%
Other revenues 31 103 (72) (69.8)%
Revenues for reimbursed costs (3) 2,511 2,267 244 10.7%
Total segment revenues (4) $3,330 $3,103 $227 7.3%
(3) See "—Results of Operations" for further discussion regarding the increases in fee revenues, Contra revenue, and revenues for reimbursed costs.
(4) Includes $38 million and $46 million of intersegment revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively. See Part I, Item 1, "Financial Statements—Note 17 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional information.

The decrease in other revenues during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, was driven by the sale of the Destination Residential Management business, partially offset by an increase related to our co-branded credit card programs.

The table below includes comparable system-wide RevPAR, occupancy, and ADR by geography and for managed and franchised hotels.

Number of comparable hotels (1) 2024 Three Months Ended September 30, RevPAR vs. 2023 (in constant $) 2024 Occupancy vs. 2023 2024 ADR vs. 2023 (in constant $)
Comparable system-wide hotels 1,084 $146 3.0% 72.5% 1.3% pts $202 1.2%
United States 647 $154 1.2% 73.0% 0.4% pts $211 0.6%
Americas (excluding United States) 66 $153 3.6% 67.8% 0.4% pts $226 3.0%
Greater China 122 $90 (6.7)% 73.4% 1.7% pts $123 (8.8)%
Asia Pacific (excluding Greater China) 106 $141 10.4% 71.9% 3.2% pts $196 5.5%
Europe 103 $209 15.0% 74.9% 4.3% pts $279 8.4%
Middle East & Africa 40 $95 2.5% 64.7% 2.7% pts $147 (1.7)%
(1) Consists of hotels that we manage, franchise, own, lease, or provide services to, excluding all-inclusive properties.
Number of comparable hotels (2) 2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, RevPAR vs. 2023 (in constant $) 2024 Occupancy vs. 2023 2024 ADR vs. 2023 (in constant $)
Comparable system-wide hotels 1,084 $143 4.4% 70.3% 2.0% pts $203 1.4%
United States 647 $149 1.3% 70.9% 0.9% pts $210 0.1%
Americas (excluding United States) 66 $180 9.3% 70.1% 3.0% pts $257 4.6%
Greater China 122 $88 (0.1)% 69.7% 2.7% pts $127 (3.9)%
Asia Pacific (excluding Greater China) 106 $141 16.6% 70.9% 5.4% pts $199 7.7%
Europe 103 $171 12.1% 68.7% 3.8% pts $249 5.8%
Middle East & Africa 40 $123 4.9% 65.5% 1.2% pts $188 3.0%
(2) Consists of hotels that we manage, franchise, own, lease, or provide services to, excluding all-inclusive properties.

RevPAR increases at our comparable system-wide hotels during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, were primarily driven by strong demand in business transient and group travel as well as increased international outbound travel from the United States into Europe and Asia Pacific (excluding Greater China). During the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period in the prior year, the Paris Summer Olympics also contributed to the RevPAR increase in Europe. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the decrease in RevPAR in Greater China was driven by lower ADR.

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we removed 10 properties from comparable system-wide hotels results, including:

  • in the United States, one property that underwent an expansion, one property that underwent a significant renovation, and one property that left the hotel portfolio;
  • in the Americas (excluding United States), one property that temporarily suspended operations and one property that underwent a significant renovation;
  • in Greater China, one property that temporarily suspended operations; and
  • in Asia Pacific (excluding Greater China), two properties that left the hotel portfolio, one property that underwent a significant renovation, and one property that converted from franchised to managed.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we removed 13 additional properties from comparable system-wide hotels results, including:

  • in the United States, three properties that left the hotel portfolio, two properties that underwent significant renovations, and one property that temporarily suspended operations;
  • in the Americas (excluding United States), two properties that left the hotel portfolio;
  • in Greater China, one property that underwent a significant renovation;
  • in Asia Pacific (excluding Greater China), one property that underwent a significant renovation and one property that left the hotel portfolio; and
  • in Europe, one property that temporarily suspended operations and one property that left the hotel portfolio.

The table below includes comparable system-wide Net Package RevPAR, occupancy, and Net Package ADR by geography and for managed and franchised all-inclusive resorts.

Number of comparable resorts (1) 2024 Three Months Ended September 30, Net Package RevPAR vs. 2023 (in reported $) 2024 Occupancy vs. 2023 2024 Net Package ADR vs. 2023 (in reported $)
Comparable system-wide all-inclusive resorts 94 $204 (0.9)% 72.7% (1.3) % pts $280 0.8%
Americas (excluding United States) 60 $215 (5.2)% 65.4% (3.5) % pts $329 (0.1)%
Europe 34 $179 12.5% 88.8% 3.7% pts $201 7.8%
(1) Consists of all-inclusive properties that we manage, franchise, lease, or provide services to.
Number of comparable resorts (2) 2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, Net Package RevPAR vs. 2023 (in reported $) 2024 Occupancy vs. 2023 2024 Net Package ADR vs. 2023 (in reported $)
Comparable system-wide all-inclusive resorts 94 $245 4.8% 75.6% 1.2% pts $324 3.1%
Americas (excluding United States) 60 $282 3.4% 73.3% 0.2% pts $384 3.1%
Europe 34 $144 14.2% 82.3% 4.2% pts $175 8.3%
(2) Consists of all-inclusive properties that we manage, franchise, lease, or provide services to.

The decrease in Net Package RevPAR at our comparable all-inclusive resorts during the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023, was driven by lower demand in the Americas (excluding United States), in part due to Hurricane Beryl, partially offset by strong demand and Net Package ADR in Europe.

The increase in Net Package RevPAR at our comparable all-inclusive resorts during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023, was driven by strong demand and Net Package ADR.

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we removed two properties from comparable system-wide all-inclusive resorts results, including:

  • in the Americas (excluding United States), one property that underwent a significant renovation; and
  • in Europe, one property that left the hotel portfolio.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we removed 11 additional properties from comparable system-wide all-inclusive resorts results, including:

  • in the Americas (excluding United States), two properties that underwent expansions and two properties that left the hotel portfolio; and
  • in Europe, six properties that experienced seasonal closures and one property that left the hotel portfolio.

Management and franchising segment Adjusted EBITDA.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Segment Adjusted EBITDA $210 $192 $18 8.9%
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Segment Adjusted EBITDA $635 $577 $58 9.9%

Adjusted EBITDA increased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, primarily driven by the increases in gross fee revenues and results of our co-branded credit card programs recognized in other revenues and other direct costs. The sale of the Destination Residential Management business resulted in decreases in other revenues and other direct costs with an insignificant impact to Adjusted EBITDA.

Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to nine months ended September 30, 2023, general and administrative expenses increased primarily due to an increase in payroll and related costs. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we also recognized the reversal of credit loss reserves on certain receivables.

Owned and leased segment revenues.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse) Currency Impact
Comparable owned and leased revenues $252 $232 $20 8.8% $1
Non-comparable owned and leased revenues 38 105 (67) (64.1)% —
Total segment revenues (1), (2) $290 $337 $(47) (14.0)% $1
(1) See "—Results of Operations" for further discussion regarding the decrease in owned and leased revenues.
(2) Includes $3 million and $8 million of intersegment revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse) Currency Impact
Comparable owned and leased revenues $696 $655 $41 6.1% $—
Non-comparable owned and leased revenues 231 352 (121) (34.3)% —
Total segment revenues (3), (4) $927 $1,007 $(80) (8.0)% $—
(3) See "—Results of Operations" for further discussion regarding the decrease in owned and leased revenues.
(4) Includes $17 million and $23 million of intersegment revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively.

49

The table below includes comparable system-wide RevPAR, occupancy, and ADR for owned and leased hotels.

Number of comparable hotels 2024 Three Months Ended September 30, RevPAR vs. 2023 (in constant $) 2024 Occupancy vs. 2023 2024 ADR vs. 2023 (in constant $)
Comparable owned and leased hotels 21 $216 10.2% 75.4% 2.8% pts $286 6.0%
Nine Months Ended September 30,
RevPAR Occupancy ADR
Number of comparable hotels vs. 2023 vs. 2023
2024 (in constant $) 2024 vs. 2023 2024 (in constant $)
Comparable owned and leased hotels 21 $200 6.0% 72.0% 2.6% pts $278 2.1%

The increases in RevPAR at our comparable owned and leased hotels during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same periods in the prior year, were driven by continued growth in group and business transient travel. Additionally, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023, the increase in RevPAR was driven by strong ADR most notably due to the Democratic National Convention, which was held in August in Chicago, and the Paris Summer Olympics.

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we removed two properties from comparable owned and leased hotels results as one property was sold and one property underwent a significant renovation. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we removed four additional properties from comparable owned and leased hotels results as the properties were sold. The sold properties remain in our hotel portfolio under long-term management and franchise agreements.

Owned and leased segment Adjusted EBITDA.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Owned and leased Adjusted EBITDA (1) $49 $58 $(9) (15.1)%
Pro rata share of unconsolidated hospitality ventures' Adjusted EBITDA 14 14 — (2.5)%
Segment Adjusted EBITDA $63 $72 $(9) (12.5)%
(1) See "—Results of Operations" for further discussion regarding the decreases in owned and leased revenues and owned and leased expenses.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Owned and leased hotels Adjusted EBITDA (2) $156 $185 $(29) (15.5)%
Pro rata share of unconsolidated hospitality ventures' Adjusted EBITDA 48 45 3 5.9%
Segment Adjusted EBITDA $204 $230 $(26) (11.3)%
(2) See "—Results of Operations" for further discussion regarding the decreases in owned and leased revenues and owned and leased expenses.

Our pro rata share of unconsolidated hospitality ventures' Adjusted EBITDA increased during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023, primarily driven by improved hotel performance.

Distribution segment revenues.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Distribution revenues (1) $221 $229 $(8) (3.0)%
Other revenues — 50 (50) (100.0)%
Total segment revenues $221 $279 $(58) (20.4)%
(1) See "—Results of Operations" for further discussion regarding the decrease in distribution revenues.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Distribution revenues (2) $818 $832 $(14) (1.6)%
Other revenues 26 134 (108) (80.7)%
Total segment revenues $844 $966 $(122) (12.6)%
(2) See "—Results of Operations" for further discussion regarding the decrease in distribution revenues.

Other revenues decreased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, driven by the UVC Transaction.

Distribution segment Adjusted EBITDA.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Segment Adjusted EBITDA $38 $31 $7 26.1%
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Segment Adjusted EBITDA $120 $123 $(3) (1.7)%

Excluding the impact of the UVC Transaction, Adjusted EBITDA decreased $5 million and $34 million, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, primarily driven by distribution revenues and distribution expenses (see "—Results of Operations" for further discussion).

The UVC Transaction resulted in decreases in other revenues, general and administrative expenses, and other direct costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in the prior year.

Overhead.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Adjusted EBITDA $(36) $(42) $6 15.1%
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023 Better / (Worse)
Adjusted EBITDA $(119) $(125) $6 5.1%

Adjusted EBITDA increased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, primarily driven by a decrease in professional fees, partially offset by an increase in payroll and related costs.

Non-GAAP Measures

Adjusted Earnings Before Interest Expense, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization ("Adjusted EBITDA")

We use the term Adjusted EBITDA throughout this Quarterly Report. Adjusted EBITDA, as we define it, is a non-GAAP measure. We define consolidated Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) attributable to Hyatt Hotels Corporation plus our pro rata share of unconsolidated owned and leased hospitality ventures' Adjusted EBITDA based on our ownership percentage of each owned and leased venture, adjusted to exclude the following items:

  • interest expense;
  • benefit (provision) for income taxes;
  • depreciation and amortization;
  • amortization of management and hotel services agreement and franchise agreement assets and performance cure payments, which constitute payments to customers (Contra revenue);
  • revenues for reimbursed costs;
  • reimbursed costs that we intend to recover over the long term;
  • transaction and integration costs;
  • equity earnings (losses) from unconsolidated hospitality ventures;
  • stock-based compensation expense;
  • gains (losses) on sales of real estate and other;
  • asset impairments; and
  • other income (loss), net.

We calculate consolidated Adjusted EBITDA by adding the Adjusted EBITDA of each of our reportable segments and eliminations to overhead Adjusted EBITDA.

Our board of directors and executive management team focus on Adjusted EBITDA as one of the key performance and compensation measures both on a segment and on a consolidated basis. Adjusted EBITDA assists us in comparing our performance over various reporting periods on a consistent basis because it removes from our operating results the impact of items that do not reflect our core operations both on a segment and on a consolidated basis. Our President and Chief Executive Officer, who is our CODM, also evaluates the performance of each of our reportable segments and determines how to allocate resources to those segments, in part, by assessing the Adjusted EBITDA of each segment. In addition, the compensation committee of our board of directors determines the annual variable compensation for certain members of our management based in part on consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, segment Adjusted EBITDA, or some combination of both.

We believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors because it provides investors with the same information that we use internally for purposes of assessing our operating performance and making compensation decisions and facilitates our comparison of results with results from other companies within our industry.

Adjusted EBITDA excludes certain items that can vary widely across different industries and among companies within the same industry, including interest expense and benefit (provision) for income taxes, which are dependent on company specifics, including capital structure, credit ratings, tax policies, and jurisdictions in which they operate; depreciation and amortization, which are dependent on company policies including how the assets are utilized as well as the lives assigned to the assets; Contra revenue, which is dependent on company policies and strategic decisions regarding payments to hotel owners; and stock-based compensation expense, which varies among companies as a result of different compensation plans companies have adopted. We exclude revenues for reimbursed costs and reimbursed costs which relate to the reimbursement of payroll costs and for system-wide services and programs that we operate for the benefit of our hotel owners as contractually we do not provide services or operate the related programs to generate a profit over the terms of the respective contracts. Over the long term, these programs and services are not designed to impact our economics, either positively or negatively. Therefore, we exclude the net impact when evaluating period-over-period changes in our operating results. Adjusted

EBITDA includes reimbursed costs related to system-wide services and programs that we do not intend to recover from hotel owners. Finally, we exclude other items that are not core to our operations and may vary in frequency or magnitude, such as transaction and integration costs, asset impairments, unrealized and realized gains and losses on marketable securities, and gains and losses on sales of real estate and other.

Adjusted EBITDA is not a substitute for net income (loss) attributable to Hyatt Hotels Corporation, net income (loss), or any other measure prescribed by GAAP. There are limitations to using non-GAAP measures such as Adjusted EBITDA. Although we believe that Adjusted EBITDA can make an evaluation of our operating performance more consistent because it removes items that do not reflect our core operations, other companies in our industry may define Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do. As a result, it may be difficult to use Adjusted EBITDA or similarly named non-GAAP measures that other companies may use to compare the performance of those companies to our performance. Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of the income (loss) generated by our business. Our management compensates for these limitations by referencing our GAAP results and using Adjusted EBITDA supplementally. See our condensed consolidated statements of income (loss) in our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

See below for a reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to Hyatt Hotels Corporation to consolidated Adjusted EBITDA.

Adjusted General and Administrative Expenses

Adjusted general and administrative expenses, as we define it, is a non-GAAP measure. Adjusted general and administrative expenses exclude the impact of deferred compensation plans funded through rabbi trusts and stock-based compensation expense. Adjusted general and administrative expenses assist us in comparing our performance over various reporting periods on a consistent basis because it removes from our operating results the impact of items that do not reflect our core operations, both on a segment and consolidated basis. See "—Results of Operations" for a reconciliation of general and administrative expenses to Adjusted general and administrative expenses.

ADR

ADR represents hotel room revenues, divided by the total number of rooms sold in a given period. ADR measures the average room price attained by a hotel, and ADR trends provide useful information concerning the pricing environment and the nature of the customer base of a hotel or group of hotels. ADR is a commonly used performance measure in our industry, and we use ADR to assess the pricing levels that we are able to generate by customer group, as changes in rates have a different effect on overall revenues and incremental profitability than changes in occupancy, as described below.

Comparable system-wide and Comparable owned and leased

"Comparable system-wide" represents all properties we manage, franchise, or provide services to, including owned and leased properties, that are operated for the entirety of the periods being compared and that have not sustained substantial damage, business interruption, or undergone large scale renovations during the periods being compared. Comparable system-wide also excludes properties for which comparable results are not available. We may use variations of comparable system-wide to specifically refer to comparable system-wide hotels, including our wellness resorts, or our all-inclusive resorts, for those properties that we manage, franchise, or provide services to within the management and franchising segment. "Comparable owned and leased" represents all properties we own or lease that are operated and consolidated for the entirety of the periods being compared and have not sustained substantial damage, business interruption, or undergone large-scale renovations during the periods being compared. Comparable owned and leased also excludes properties for which comparable results are not available. We may use variations of comparable owned and leased to specifically refer to comparable owned and leased hotels, including our wellness resorts, or our all-inclusive resorts, for those properties that we own or lease within the owned and leased segment. Comparable system-wide and comparable owned and leased are commonly used as a basis of measurement in our industry. "Non-comparable system-wide" or "non-comparable owned and leased" represent all properties that do not meet the respective definition of "comparable" as defined above.

Constant Dollar Currency

We report the results of our operations both on an as-reported basis, as well as on a constant dollar basis. Constant Dollar Currency, which is a non-GAAP measure, excludes the effects of movements in foreign currency exchange rates between comparative periods. We believe constant dollar analysis provides valuable information regarding our results as it removes currency fluctuations from our operating results. We calculate Constant Dollar Currency by restating prior-period local currency financial results at the current period's exchange rates. These restated amounts are then compared to our current period reported amounts to provide operationally driven variances in our results.

Net Package ADR

Net Package ADR represents net package revenues divided by the total number of rooms sold in a given period. Net package revenues generally include revenue derived from the sale of package revenue at all-inclusive resorts comprised of rooms revenue, food and beverage, and entertainment, net of compulsory tips paid to employees. Net Package ADR measures the average room price attained by a hotel, and Net Package ADR trends provide useful information concerning the pricing environment and the nature of the customer base of a hotel or group of hotels. Net Package ADR is a commonly used performance measure in our industry, and we use Net Package ADR to assess the pricing levels that we are able to generate by customer group, as changes in rates have a different effect on overall revenues and incremental profitability than changes in occupancy, as described above.

Net Package RevPAR

Net Package RevPAR is the product of the Net Package ADR and the average daily occupancy percentage. Net Package RevPAR generally includes revenue derived from the sale of package revenue comprised of rooms revenue, food and beverage, and entertainment, net of compulsory tips paid to employees. Our management uses Net Package RevPAR to identify trend information with respect to room revenues from comparable properties and to evaluate hotel performance on a regional and segment basis. Net Package RevPAR is a commonly used performance measure in our industry.

Occupancy

Occupancy represents the total number of rooms sold divided by the total number of rooms available at a hotel or group of hotels. Occupancy measures the utilization of a hotel's available capacity. We use occupancy to gauge demand at a specific hotel or group of hotels in a given period. Occupancy levels also help us determine achievable ADR levels as demand for hotel rooms increases or decreases.

RevPAR

RevPAR is the product of the ADR and the average daily occupancy percentage. RevPAR does not include non-room revenues, which consist of ancillary revenues generated by a hotel property, such as food and beverage, parking, and other guest service revenues. Our management uses RevPAR to identify trend information with respect to room revenues from comparable properties and to evaluate hotel performance on a regional and segment basis. RevPAR is a commonly used performance measure in our industry.

RevPAR changes that are driven predominantly by changes in occupancy have different implications for overall revenue levels and incremental profitability than do changes that are driven predominantly by changes in average room rates. For example, increases in occupancy at a hotel would lead to increases in room revenues and additional variable operating costs, including housekeeping services, utilities, and room amenity costs, and could also result in increased ancillary revenues, including food and beverage. In contrast, changes in average room rates typically have a greater impact on margins and profitability as average room rate changes result in minimal impacts to variable operating costs.

The table below provides a reconciliation of net income attributable to Hyatt Hotels Corporation to consolidated Adjusted EBITDA:

2024 Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 Change
Net income attributable to Hyatt Hotels Corporation $471 $68 $403 594.6%
Interest expense 50 41 9 24.9%
Provision for income taxes 137 33 104 304.5%
Depreciation and amortization 81 100 (19) (19.2)%
Contra revenue 27 12 15 130.6%
Revenues for reimbursed costs (867) (754) (113) (14.9)%
Reimbursed costs 881 764 117 15.4%
Transaction and integration costs 8 8 — 4.4%
Equity (earnings) losses from unconsolidated hospitality ventures 13 (7) 20 302.7%
Stock-based compensation expense (1) 9 12 (3) (23.0)%
(Gains) losses on sales of real estate and other (514) (18) (496) NM
Asset impairments 35 6 29 520.1%
Other (income) loss, net (70) (26) (44) (177.0)%
Pro rata share of unconsolidated owned and leased hospitality ventures' Adjusted EBITDA 14 14 — (2.5)%
Adjusted EBITDA $275 $253 $22 8.9%
(1) Includes amounts recognized in general and administrative expenses and distribution expenses.
2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 Change
Net income attributable to Hyatt Hotels Corporation $1,352 $194 $1,158 597.3%
Interest expense 128 105 23 22.5%
Provision for income taxes 259 107 152 141.3%
Depreciation and amortization 257 297 (40) (13.4)%
Contra revenue 56 34 22 64.7%
Revenues for reimbursed costs (2,511) (2,267) (244) (10.7)%
Reimbursed costs 2,570 2,302 268 11.7%
Transaction and integration costs 26 31 (5) (17.3)%
Equity (earnings) losses from unconsolidated hospitality ventures (32) (4) (28) (738.2)%
Stock-based compensation expense (2) 55 60 (5) (7.2)%
(Gains) losses on sales of real estate and other (1,267) (18) (1,249) NM
Asset impairments 52 13 39 308.2%
Other (income) loss, net (152) (93) (59) (64.1)%
Pro rata share of unconsolidated owned and leased hospitality ventures' Adjusted EBITDA 48 45 3 5.9%
Adjusted EBITDA $841 $806 $35 4.4%
(2) Includes amounts recognized in general and administrative expenses and distribution expenses.

55

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

We finance our business primarily with existing cash, short-term investments, and cash generated from our operations. As part of our long-term business strategy, we use net proceeds from dispositions to pay down debt; support new investment opportunities, including acquisitions; and return capital to our stockholders, when appropriate. We may also borrow cash under our revolving credit facility or from other third-party sources and raise funds by issuing debt or equity securities. We maintain a cash investment policy that emphasizes the preservation of capital.

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we repaid $746 million of the outstanding 2024 Notes at maturity using proceeds from the issuance of the 2029 Notes and 2034 Notes. See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional information.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2024, as a result of the completed sale of Hyatt Regency Orlando and an adjacent undeveloped land parcel, we have exceeded our commitment announced in August 2021 to realize $2.0 billion of gross proceeds from the disposition of owned assets, net of acquisitions. We realized $2.6 billion of proceeds from the net disposition of owned assets as part of this commitment.

We may, from time to time, seek to retire or purchase our outstanding equity and/or debt securities through cash purchases and/or exchanges for other securities in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, or otherwise, including pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 plan or an accelerated share repurchase transaction. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, restrictions in our existing or future financing arrangements, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions, and other factors. The amounts involved may be material. During the quarter ended September 30, 2024, we returned $672 million of capital to our stockholders through $657 million of share repurchases, inclusive of $407 million of Class A common stock and $250 million of Class B common stock, and $15 million of quarterly dividend payments. At September 30, 2024, we had approximately $982 million remaining under the share repurchase authorizations. See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 14 and Note 16 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for additional information.

We believe that our cash position, short-term investments, cash from operations, borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility, and access to the capital markets will be adequate to meet all of our funding requirements and capital deployment objectives in both the short term and long term.

Recent Transactions Affecting our Liquidity and Capital Resources

During both the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, various transactions impacted our liquidity. See "—Sources and Uses of Cash."

Sources and Uses of Cash

2024 Cash provided by (used in): Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Operating activities $398 $426
Investing activities 983 (304)
Financing activities (1,184) (466)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (11) (5)
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash classified as assets held for sale 3 —
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash $189 $(349)

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Cash provided by operating activities decreased $28 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023, primarily due to the UVC Transaction and an increase in cash paid for interest, partially offset by improved performance of our hotel portfolio.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

  • We received $723 million of net proceeds from the sale of Hyatt Regency Orlando and an adjacent undeveloped land parcel.
  • We received CHF 220 million (approximately $244 million) of net proceeds from the sale of Park Hyatt Zurich.
  • We received $226 million of net proceeds from the sale of Hyatt Regency San Antonio Riverwalk.
  • We received $173 million of net proceeds from the sale of the shares of the entities that own Hyatt Regency Aruba Resort Spa and Casino.
  • We received $41 million of net proceeds from the UVC Transaction.
  • We received $3 million of net proceeds from the sale of Hyatt Regency Green Bay.
  • We acquired the me and all hotels brand name for $28 million, inclusive of closing costs.
  • We contributed $32 million to unconsolidated hospitality ventures.
  • We invested $45 million in a HTM debt security.
  • We issued $91 million of financing receivables.
  • We invested $117 million in net purchases of marketable securities and short-term investments.
  • We invested $119 million in capital expenditures (see "—Capital Expenditures").

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023:

  • We invested $134 million in capital expenditures (see "—Capital Expenditures").
  • We acquired Dream Hotel Group for $125 million of cash.
  • We acquired Mr & Mrs Smith for £58 million, approximately $72 million of cash, or $50 million net of cash acquired.
  • We issued $31 million of financing receivables.
  • We invested $30 million in a convertible debt security.
  • We transferred $10 million of cash related to advanced deposits to the buyer of the Destination Residential Management business.
  • We received $81 million of net proceeds from the sale of marketable securities and short-term investments.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

  • We repurchased 7,923,062 shares of Class A and Class B common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $1,179 million.
  • We repaid our outstanding 2024 Notes at maturity for approximately $753 million, inclusive of $7 million of accrued interest.
  • We paid three quarterly $0.15 per share cash dividends on outstanding shares of Class A and Class B common stock totaling $46 million.
  • We paid $41 million of withholding taxes for stock-based compensation.
  • We borrowed CHF 41 million (approximately $44 million) in conjunction with the sale of Park Hyatt Zurich.
  • We issued senior notes and received approximately $786 million of net proceeds, after deducting $14 million of underwriting discounts and other offering expenses.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023:

  • We repaid our outstanding 2023 Notes at maturity for approximately $642 million, inclusive of $4 million of accrued interest.
  • We repurchased 3,233,926 shares of Class A common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $358 million, inclusive of the payment of a $9 million liability for the repurchase of 106,116 shares recorded at December 31, 2022.
  • We paid two quarterly $0.15 per share cash dividends on outstanding shares of Class A and Class B common stock totaling $32 million.
  • We repurchased $18 million of our Senior Notes.
  • We issued the 2027 Notes and received approximately $596 million of net proceeds, after deducting $4 million of underwriting discounts and other offering expenses.

We define net debt as total debt less the total of cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments. We consider net debt and its components to be an important indicator of liquidity and a guiding measure of capital structure strategy. Net debt is a non-GAAP measure and may not be computed the same as similarly titled measures used by other companies. The following table provides a summary of our debt-to-capital ratios:

September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Consolidated debt (1) $3,142 $3,056
Stockholders' equity 3,697 3,564
Total capital 6,839 6,620
Total debt-to-total capital 45.9% 46.2%
Consolidated debt (1) 3,142 3,056
Less: cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments (2) (1,134) (896)
Net consolidated debt $2,008 $2,160
Net debt-to-total capital 29.4% 32.6%

(1) Excludes approximately $454 million and $548 million of our share of unconsolidated hospitality venture indebtedness at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, substantially all of which is non-recourse to us and a portion of which we guarantee pursuant to separate agreements.

(2) Excludes $3 million of cash and cash equivalents reclassified to assets held for sale at December 31, 2023.

Capital Expenditures

We routinely make capital expenditures to enhance our business. We classify our capital expenditures into maintenance and technology and enhancements to existing properties. We have been, and will continue to be, disciplined with respect to our capital spending, taking into account our cash flows from operations.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023
Maintenance and technology $94 $82
Enhancements to existing properties 25 52
Total capital expenditures $119 $134

The decrease in capital expenditures is primarily driven by a decrease in renovation spend at certain owned hotels, partially offset by increased maintenance and technology spend at certain regional offices and owned hotels.

Senior Notes

The table below sets forth the outstanding principal balance of our Senior Notes at September 30, 2024, as described in Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements." Interest on the outstanding Senior Notes is payable semi-annually.

Outstanding principal amount
$450 million senior unsecured notes maturing in 2025—5.375% $450
$400 million senior unsecured notes maturing in 2026—4.850% 400
$600 million senior unsecured notes maturing in 2027—5.750% 600
$400 million senior unsecured notes maturing in 2028—4.375% 399
$450 million senior unsecured notes maturing in 2029—5.250% 450
$450 million senior unsecured notes maturing in 2030—5.750% 440
$350 million senior unsecured notes maturing in 2034—5.500% 350
Total Senior Notes $3,089

We are in compliance with all applicable covenants under the indenture governing our Senior Notes at September 30, 2024.

Revolving Credit Facility

Our revolving credit facility is intended to provide financing for working capital and general corporate purposes, including commercial paper backup and permitted investments and acquisitions. At both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had no balance outstanding. See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 10 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements."

We are in compliance with all applicable covenants under the revolving credit facility at September 30, 2024.

Letters of Credit

We issue letters of credit either under our revolving credit facility or directly with financial institutions. We had $101 million and $256 million in letters of credit issued directly with financial institutions outstanding at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. At September 30, 2024, these letters of credit, which mature on various dates through 2025, had weighted-average fees of approximately 92 basis points. See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 13 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements."

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and related disclosures. We have disclosed those estimates that we believe are critical and require complex judgment in their application in our 2023 Form 10-K, with an additional consideration below.

Guarantees

We enter into performance guarantees related to certain hotels we manage. We also enter into debt repayment and other guarantees with respect to certain unconsolidated hospitality ventures, certain hospitality venture partners, certain managed or franchised hotels, and indemnifications provided as a result of certain dispositions for liabilities incurred prior to sale. We record a liability for the fair value of these guarantees at their inception date. In order to estimate the fair value, we generally use either scenario-based weighting, which utilizes a Monte Carlo simulation or a probability-based weighting approach to model the probability of possible outcomes, or the with and without method under the income approach, which calculates the difference in present value of anticipated cash flows with and without the guarantee. The valuation methodology includes assumptions and judgments regarding probability weighting, discount rates, volatility, hotel operating results, hotel property sales prices, and timing of expected cash flows. Our assumptions are based on our knowledge of the hospitality industry, market conditions, location of the property, contractual obligations, and likelihood of incurring costs related to claims for which we indemnify third parties, as well as other qualitative factors. See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 4 and Note 13 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements."

Market risk

As filed, 845 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.

We are exposed to market risk, primarily from changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. In certain situations, we seek to reduce earnings and cash flow volatility associated with changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates by entering into financial arrangements to provide a hedge against a portion of the risks associated with such volatility. We continue to have exposure to such risks to the extent they are not hedged. We enter into derivative financial arrangements to the extent they meet the objectives described above, and we do not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. At September 30, 2024, there have been no material changes to our market risk previously disclosed in response to Item 7A to Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

Controls and procedures

As filed, 1,744 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures. We maintain a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms. In accordance with Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.

There has been no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting during the Company's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

Risk factors

As filed, 213 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.

At September 30, 2024, there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in response to Item 1A to Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

Figures reported in this filing

Standardized line items from the XBRL in this filing, for the period ended 2024-09-30. Comparative periods it repeats are left out.

Figures reported in this filing
Line itemPeriodValueXBRL concept
Revenue3 months2024-07-01 to 2024-09-30$1.63bnus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
Revenue9 months2024-01-01 to 2024-09-30$5.05bnus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
Interest expense3 months2024-07-01 to 2024-09-30$50.0mus-gaap:InterestExpenseNonoperating
Interest expense9 months2024-01-01 to 2024-09-30$128.0mus-gaap:InterestExpenseNonoperating
Income tax3 months2024-07-01 to 2024-09-30$137.0mus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
Income tax9 months2024-01-01 to 2024-09-30$259.0mus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
Net income3 months2024-07-01 to 2024-09-30$471.0mus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
Net income9 months2024-01-01 to 2024-09-30$1.35bnus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
Diluted EPS3 months2024-07-01 to 2024-09-30$4.63us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted
Diluted EPS9 months2024-01-01 to 2024-09-30$13.04us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted
Basic EPS3 months2024-07-01 to 2024-09-30$4.75us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
Basic EPS9 months2024-01-01 to 2024-09-30$13.38us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
Diluted shares (weighted)3 months2024-07-01 to 2024-09-30101,685,682 sharesus-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding
Diluted shares (weighted)9 months2024-01-01 to 2024-09-30103,638,561 sharesus-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding
Operating cash flow9 months2024-01-01 to 2024-09-30$398.0mus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities
Capital expenditure9 months2024-01-01 to 2024-09-30$119.0mus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
Dividends paid9 months2024-01-01 to 2024-09-30$46.0mus-gaap:PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock
Share repurchases9 months2024-01-01 to 2024-09-30$1.18bnus-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock
Cash and equivalentsAt period end2024-09-30$1.09bnus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue
Current assetsAt period end2024-09-30$2.32bnus-gaap:AssetsCurrent
Total assetsAt period end2024-09-30$11.87bnus-gaap:Assets
Current liabilitiesAt period end2024-09-30$2.94bnus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent
Total liabilitiesAt period end2024-09-30$8.16bnus-gaap:Liabilities
Long-term debtAt period end2024-09-30$2.69bnus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent
Shareholders' equityAt period end2024-09-30$3.70bnus-gaap:StockholdersEquity

Source: SEC EDGAR, the filing index for accession 0001468174-24-000107. Last ingested by Listed: Nov 6, 2026, 18:34 ET. Listed shows no prices and gives no investment advice.