TAP Real Estate Technologies, Inc.: Form 10-Q for the period ended Mar 31, 2023
Filed with the SEC on May 15, 2023 and accepted by EDGAR at May 15, 2023, 16:01 ET.
Management's discussion and analysis
As filed, 46,193 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.
General
Our executive offices are located at 600 B Street, Suite 300, San Diego, California 92101, telephone (786) 738-9012. Our corporate website address is www.humbl.com (http://www.humbl.com).
Overview
HUMBL, Inc. (“Company” or “HUMBL”) was incorporated in the state of Oklahoma on November 12, 2009. The Company was redomiciled on November 30, 2020 to the state of Delaware.
On December 3, 2020, HUMBL, LLC (“HUMBL LLC”) merged into the Company in what is accounted for as a reverse merger. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, HUMBL LLC exchanged 100% of their membership interests for 552,029 shares of newly created Series B Preferred Stock. The Series B Preferred shares were issued to the respective members of HUMBL LLC following the approval by FINRA of a one-for-four reverse stock split of the common shares and the increase in the authorized common shares to 7,450,000,000 shares, and 10,000,000 preferred shares.
The FINRA approval for both the increase in the authorized common shares and reverse stock split occurred on February 26, 2021. To assume control of the Company, the former CEO, Henry Boucher assigned his 7,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock as well as 550,000,000 shares of common stock to Brian Foote, the President and CEO of HUMBL LLC for a $40,000 note payable. The Series A Preferred Stock is not convertible into common stock; however, it has voting rights of 10,000 votes per 1 share of stock. After the reverse merger was completed, HUMBL LLC ceased doing business, and all operations were conducted under Tesoro Enterprises, Inc. which later changed its name to HUMBL, Inc. (“HUMBL” or the “Company”).
On June 3, 2021 we acquired Tickeri, Inc. (“Tickeri”) in a debt and stock transaction totaling $20,000,000 following which Tickeri became a subsidiary of HUMBL. On January 31, 2023, the Company sold Tickeri back to the former owners and reflected the loss on disposal in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. For the full description of these transactions, refer to the Form 10-K filed April 6, 2023.
On June 30, 2021, we acquired Monster Creative, LLC (“Monster”). Monster is a Hollywood production studio that specializes in producing movie trailers and other related content. As part of the acquisition we entered into certain debt instruments with the founders of Monster that are in default as they were due December 31, 2022. For the full description of this transaction, refer to the Form 10-K filed April 6, 2023.
On February 12, 2022, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement with BizSecure, Inc. (“BizSecure”). The Company determined this was an acquisition of a business pursuant to the guidance provided in both ASC 805 and Rule 11-01(d) of Regulation S-X. BizSecure is not considered a significant subsidiary under Regulation S-X Rule 1-02(w). The Company acquired a customer relationship with the US Air Force and BizSecure’s Mobile ID technology. The Company had issued 13,200,000 common shares and 26,800,000 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) that vest quarterly commencing April 1, 2022 for a period of two years as part of this acquisition. On December 30, 2022, as a result of the Company’s failure to timely register the 13,200,000 shares of common stock issued February 12, 2022 BizSecure requested the cancellation of such shares and the 10,050,000 RSUs that vested during 2022. Pursuant to BizSecure’s request, the 13,200,000 shares of common stock and the 10,050,000 RSUs were rescinded effective December 30, 2022. The remaining 16,750,000 RSUs will continue to vest in accordance with the original terms. There is no requirement for the Company to cease using the intellectual property received in the February 12, 2022 transaction. For the full description of this transaction, refer to the Form 10-K filed April 6, 2023.
On March 3, 2022, the Company acquired Ixaya Business SA de CV, a Mexican corporation (“Ixaya”), under a Stock Purchase Agreement (“Ixaya SPA”). The acquisition of Ixaya was for $150,000 and 8,962,036 shares of common stock (a value of $1,500,000) for a total of $1,650,000. The Company accounted for this acquisition as a business combination under ASC 805, and Ixaya is not considered a significant subsidiary under Regulation S-X Rule 1-02(w).
On November 2, 2022, the Company acquired BM Authentics (“BM”), a provider of sports merchandise ranging from autographed jerseys, bats, balls, helmets, and photos for $110,000 in cash and 90,000,000 shares of common stock. These shares were issued on January 10, 2023.
On November 15, 2022 we entered into a Settlement Agreement and Mutual Release of Claims (the “Release Agreement”) with Forwardly, Inc. (“Forwardly”) under which we agreed to pay Forwardly $2,200,000 in five equal monthly payments of $440,000 commencing November 15, 2022 and ending March 15, 2023. The Company and Forwardly, amended the terms of the payments whereby the Company paid the January and February 2023 payments in December 2022, and Forwardly agreed to extend the last payment to June 15, 2023. The payment is being made in connection with a warrant (the “Warrant”) that Forwardly purchased from us for $200,000 in 2020 that provided for the purchase of up to 125 million shares of our common stock of which Forwardly purchased 10 million shares for $2,000,000 in 2021. Forwardly retained the 10 million shares under the Warrant in lieu of interest on the $2,000,000 it paid to exercise that number of our shares of common stock under the Warrant.
HUMBL is a Web 3, digital commerce platform that was built to connect consumers, businesses and governments in the digital economy. HUMBL provides simple tools and packaging for complex new technologies such as blockchain, in the same way that previous cycles of e-commerce and the cloud were more simply packaged by companies such as Facebook, Apple, Amazon and Netflix over the past several decades. The Company through their product offerings are looking to simplify and package the digital economy for consumers, corporations and government.
The goal of HUMBL is to provide ready built tools, and platforms for consumers and merchants to seamlessly participate in the digital economy. HUMBL is built on a patent-pending, decentralized technology stack that utilizes both core and partner technologies, to provide faster connections to the digital economy and each other.
The Company is organized into two divisions: a) HUMBL Consumer and b) HUMBL Commercial. These two divisions incorporate and expand the Company’s core products and services. The majority of the Company’s operations prior to 2022 were focused on the Consumer division.
HUMBL – A Web 3 Commerce Platform
HUMBL was founded to deliver an integrated, Web 3 digital commerce platform for consumers, merchants and governments. HUMBL has delivered one of the first integrated technology environments in which a digital wallet, search engine, social media and marketplace listings can be used together by consumers in one place. The HUMBL platform is comprised of the following key components described below.
HUMBL Consumer Division
- HUMBL Wallet
- HUMBL Search Engine
- HUMBL Tickets
- HUMBL Marketplace
- HUMBL Social
- HUMBL Metaverse Stores
HUMBL Commercial Division
- HUMBL Blockchain Services
HUMBL Wallet
The HUMBL Wallet is the centerpiece of the Web 3 consumer experience on the HUMBL platform. The HUMBL Wallet is self-custodied by the individual; ensuring that they have full control over their digital assets and private keys.
Customers can use the HUMBL Wallet to send and receive digital assets, interact on the HUMBL Social platform, perform web searches on the HUMBL Search Engine, store and manage their NFTs, consume content via MP4 multimedia player and more.
The HUMBL Wallet drives revenue through: a) digital asset swaps, in which the customer can use the self-custodied HUMBL digital wallet to swap from one digital asset to another on the Ethereum blockchain, and b) purchasing crypto through Sardine, a third-party service that allows customers to buy digital assets with credit cards.
The HUMBL Wallet is also connected to the BLOCKS Registry, a decentralized blockchain registry that allows customers to authenticate digital items, such as NFTs, and track the chain of custody to ensure reduced fraud, forgery and theft in the digital markets.
HUMBL Wallet customers have the obligation to perform their own tax record keeping and tracking of assets and swaps in the self-custodied wallet; as well as backup of their private keys, to ensure the recoverability, data security and storage of their digital assets.
The HUMBL Wallet is equipped with 2-factor authentication; as well as biometric security features, which are handled by the handset and its manufacturer. HUMBL does not store or have access to any biometric information related to its verified users.
The HUMBL Wallet uses SumSub, a third-party service provider, to perform KYC / KYB and authenticate customers. HUMBL does not capture or store consumers’ information on HUMBL’s servers, except for their corresponding name, wallet address and email address for basic communications with the verified user. HUMBL does not resell its customers data.
The HUMBL Wallet is available in over 130 countries and is not available in any OFAC Countries.
HUMBL Search Engine
The HUMBL Search Engine is available via the HUMBL Wallet and the HUMBL website. The HUMBL Search Engine allows customers to search for standard Web 2 content such as news, images and video search capabilities. The company also recently completed the development of its HUMBL Ads portal, which can be used to customize advertising programs for clients. This includes traditional search advertising such as display ads, location targeting and cost-per-click performance advertising.
The HUMBL Search Engine also offers Web 3 blockchain-based search features such as the ability to search major NFTs across Ethereum, Polygon, BLOCKS, Gnosis and Solana. Consumers are able to confirm that certain NFTs have been “Verified by BLOCKS” to protect against the fraud and forgery in the NFT market. The search engine also shows customers where certain NFTs are available for purchase across various marketplaces.
HUMBL Tickets
HUMBL Tickets is initially focused on the offering of secondary (resale) tickets to thousands of live events across North America. HUMBL Tickets inventory listings and ticket fulfillment are provided by Ticket Evolution and HUMBL earns a commission for each sale through its website.
The ticketing content provided on HUMBL Tickets spans across major live music, sports, festivals and events in multiple countries. HUMBL Tickets advertises its services primarily across social media, including its own HUMBL Social platform.
HUMBL is also exploring the development of primary ticketing and peer-to-peer ticketing sales via blockchain technology and dynamic QR codes, with ticket storage inside the HUMBL Wallet as future digital collectibles; along with authenticated content, ratings and reviews from ticketed events on the HUMBL Social platform via verified profiles, commemorative icons and attendance badges.
HUMBL Marketplace
The HUMBL Marketplace was designed to pair authenticated buyers and sellers in verified, digital commerce. The HUMBL Marketplace currently works with clients such as professional athletes, brands, and marketing and talent agencies, to provide sports merchandise ranging from autographed jerseys, bats, balls, helmets, photos and more.
The HUMBL Marketplace mitigates forgeries by pairing physical merchandise with digital certificates of registration. Merchandise is made available on the HUMBL platform and is verified, registered, and cataloged on the blockchain.
The HUMBL Marketplace also allows for the minting and listing of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) as digital collectibles, that allow pre-approved individuals to monetize their digital images, multimedia content and catalogues on the blockchain.
HUMBL is a software platform and does not act as a broker, financial institution, or creditor for digital collectibles. We facilitate transactions between the buyer and seller in the auction/sale process, but we are not a party to any agreement between the buyer and seller or between any users.
HUMBL Social
HUMBL Social is one of the world’s first user-verified social media platforms. The social media platform is available via web browser and the HUMBL Wallet. The goal of HUMBL Social is to provide real people, real profiles and real merchants with a place to connect on the worldwide web.
HUMBL Social supports only verified user profiles, to ensure authenticity of the platform. This helps to reduce the fake profiles, product ratings and reviews that have plagued major Web 2 social media platforms due to the allowance of anonymous profiles and non-verified sellers. The HUMBL Social platform is available in over 130+ countries via the HUMBL Wallet and web browser.
HUMBL Metaverse Stores
HUMBL has created technology to build customized metaverse stores for brands, athletes, entertainers and celebrities. HUMBL’s first metaverse store was created for Major League Baseball player Ke’Bryan Hayes and his father Charlie Hayes, a retired Major League Baseball player. The brand metaverse store is called the “House of Hayes” and supports the development of an immersive player experience, in which customers can navigate a simulated environment of historical artwork and current digital collectibles. Custom artwork was provided by Topps “Sports Artist of the Year” Lauren Taylor, in the form of digital collectibles that rotated on screens throughout the environment. Endorsement sporting goods brands of Ke’Bryan Hayes, such as Wilson, Franklin and Old Hickory, also supported product placement and sell-through environments for products such as authentic baseball bats and gloves. An immersive Wilson Amphitheatre was also created for multimedia press conferences or media interactions with Ke’Bryan Hayes’ avatar.
HUMBL Blockchain Services
HUMBL Blockchain Services (“HBS”) was formed as part of the Company’s asset acquisition of BizSecure on February 12, 2022. Recognizing the opportunities for governments and commercial enterprises to incorporate blockchain and distributed ledger technologies (“DLT”), HBS is focused on working with clients to identify problems and develop solutions that build upon the various capabilities the Company has and continues to develop.
Our solutions enable municipalities, government agencies, and other commercial entities the ability to offer mobile IDs and other credential verification services to their constituents. We continue to make significant investments to leverage our existing technologies and further expand our DLT capabilities.
Components of the HUMBL Wallet can be used by HBS to white label a “Powered By” environment for local, state or national government clients that may want to move to digital or blockchain-based registry formats of their transactions, record keeping and / or payments from citizens, corporations, or government departments.
An example of this is a pilot program that HUMBL is currently developing with the County of Santa Cruz (CA), in which HUMBL and the County are working to scope the development of a digital wallet in which citizens can more easily and effectively receive government services access via digital technologies.
HUMBL Financial
HUMBL Financial was developed to package step-function technologies such as blockchain into “several clicks” for the customer.
In 2021, HUMBL Financial created BLOCK ETX products to simplify digital asset investing for customers and institutions seeking exposure to a new, 24/7 digital asset class. We have launched this product in 100 countries outside the United States. HUMBL Financial has developed proprietary, multi-factor blockchain indexes, trading algorithms and financial services for the new digital asset trading markets to accommodate index, active and thematic investment strategies. BLOCK ETXs are completely non-custodial, algorithmically driven software services that allow customers to purchase and hold digital assets in pre-set allocations through their own digital asset exchange accounts. BLOCK ETXs are compatible for United States customers who have accounts with Coinbase Pro, Bittrex US or Binance US and for non-US customers who have accounts with Bittrex Global. BLOCK ETXs were served first on the desktop and web version of the HUMBL platform, with the goal of future applications inside the HUMBL mobile application. HUMBL Financial is open to the licensing of the BLOCK ETXs to institutions and exchanges. HUMBL Financial also plans to offer trusted, third-party financial services in areas such as payments, investments, credit card services and lending across the HUMBL platform over time.
In February 2022, the Company elected to suspend offering the BLOCK ETX products pending further legal analysis regarding how to offer the BLOCK ETXs in a fully compliant manner with the evolving laws and regulatory treatment of such novel products. The Company will continue to monitor the regulatory environment with respect to these products. In accordance with ASC 205-20-50-1(a), the timing of the disposal was February 28, 2022. The Company met the criteria for the BLOCK ETX operations to be classified as held for sale at that time.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
The following table sets forth the summary operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | March 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Revenues | $402,824 | $856,990 |
| Cost of Revenues | $162,800 | $437,990 |
| Gross Profit | $240,024 | $419,000 |
| Development Costs | $66,845 | $1,263,992 |
| Professional Fees | $409,837 | $919,822 |
| Settlement | $- | $1,120,400 |
| Stock-based compensation | $2,531,519 | $4,074,497 |
| Impairment – intangible assets including goodwill | $- | $1,008,642 |
| Impairment – digital assets | $1,995 | $45,318 |
| General and Administrative Expenses | $1,075,613 | $2,551,487 |
| Interest Expense | $(272,187) | $(401,272) |
| Amortization of Debt Discounts | $(12,408) | $(1,590,897) |
| Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | $35,253 | $- |
| Derivative expense | $(70,218) | $- |
| Gain on Sale of Digital Assets | $24 | $29,551 |
| Loss on conversion of convertible notes payable | $(427,740) | $- |
| Provision for Income Taxes | $- | $- |
| Net Loss from Continuing Operations | $(4,593,061) | $(12,527,776) |
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Revenues
Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were $402,824 as compared to $856,990 for the three months ended March 31, 2022, a decrease of $454,166. The decrease was due in large part to the reduction of production revenue from Monster offset by the sales of merchandise from our marketplace which included items form BM Authentics.
Cost of Revenues and Gross Profit
Cost of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were $162,800 as compared to $437,990 for the three months ended March 31, 2022, a decrease of $275,190. The decrease was primarily due to the direct labor attributable to Monster from the reduction in personnel and increases in our marketplace for BM Authentics. Our gross profit was reduced by 43% from 2022 to 2023 as a result of the above changes.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were $4,085,809 as compared to $10,984,158 for the three months ended March 31, 2022, a decrease of $6,898,349. Operating expenses consists of development costs, professional fees and general and administrative expenses and non-cash charges for impairment expenses and stock-based compensation as fully described below. We expect our development costs and professional fees to continue to decrease in our next 12 months as we look to scale back on outside contract labor. Approximately 65% of our operating expenses relate to non-cash charges in 2023 and these charges comprise of approximately $2,600,000. Our non-cash charges have already declined from levels in 2022 as our stock-based compensation will be reduced and we have already impaired most of our intangible assets and all of our goodwill.
Development Costs
Development costs which consist of salaried and outsourced technical consultants for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were $66,845 compared with $1,263,992 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The increase of development costs related to the roll out of various projects such as the HUMBL Wallet and Social.
Professional Fees
Professional fees which consist of contracted individuals and companies, legal, audit and accounting costs for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were $409,837 compared to $919,822 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease in professional fees related to the professional fees incurred in regulatory filings including OTC compliance and reporting as well as increases in consultant costs in 2022 versus 2023. We expect that these costs will continue decreasing during 2023.
Settlement
The Company incurred $1,120,400 in settlement expenses which are included in our operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 related to agreements with individuals for liabilities incurred. We incurred no settlement expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company incurred $2,531,519 in stock-based compensation expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to $4,074,497 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 related to agreements with consultants, advisors, and directors for services rendered. We expect our stock-based compensation expenses to decline in the next 12 months due to the vesting terms of such grants. The awards provided were valued in accordance with ASC 718 at fair value.
Impairment of Intangible Assets including Goodwill and Digital Assets
The Company incurred $1,008,784 in non-cash charges related to impairment of intangible assets including goodwill in 2022, and $1,995 and $45,318 in impairment of our digital assets in the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. The intangible asset impairment relates to the impairment on the goodwill incurred in the Ixaya acquisition. The impairment of the digital assets was based on the valuation changes in the digital assets we hold.
General and Administrative
General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were $1,075,613 compared with $2,551,487 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease in general and administrative expenses of $1,475,874 is related to the following approximate reductions in expenses as follows: advertising and business development expenses ($140,000), travel and conferences ($185,000), penalties ($400,000), salaries ($500,000), recruitment ($54,000), insurance ($25,000), amortization and depreciation expenses ($41,000), and all other general and administrative costs (approximately $130,000).
Other Income (Expense)
In the three months ended March 31, 2023 we incurred $747,276 in other expenses, compared to $1,962,618 in other expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2022, a decrease of $1,215,342. The other expenses relate to amortization of discounts of $12,408 and $1,590,897, respectively for the 2023 and 2022 periods, as well as interest expense of $272,187 and $401,272, respectively. Gain on sale of digital assets of $24 and $29,551, and a loss on conversion of convertible notes payable of $427,740 and $0 for 2023 and 2022, respectively. In 2023, we had $70,218 in derivative expenses and a change in the fair value of derivative liabilities of $35,253 related to convertible notes entered into during this period. We expect to incur additional other income (expense) in the next 12 months related to our debt.
Net Loss from Continuing Operations
Net loss from operations from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was ($4,593,061) as compared to a net loss of ($12,527,776) for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The $7,934,715 decrease in the net loss was due to the changes noted herein.
Segment Reporting
The Company follows the provisions of ASC 280-10 Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. This standard requires that companies disclose operating segments based on the manner in which management disaggregates the Company in making operating decisions.
Less than 3-4% of the Company’s sales are from outside of North America, therefore the Company has determined that segment reporting by geographic location was not necessary. In the future, the Company will continue to monitor their activity by region to determine if it is feasible to report segment information by location.
The following represents segment reporting for continuing operations only:
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | Consumer | Commercial | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Segmented operating revenues | $838,606 | $18,384 | $856,990 |
| Cost of revenues | 423,155 | 14,835 | 437,990 |
| Gross profit | 415,451 | 3,549 | 419,000 |
| Total operating expenses net of depreciation, amortization and impairment | 9,386,370 | 458,059 | 9,844,429 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment | 46,053 | 1,093,676 | 1,139,729 |
| Other expenses (income) | 1,965,226 | (2,608) | 1,962,618 |
| (Loss) from continuing operations | $(10,982,198) | $(1,545,578) | $(12,527,776) |
| Segmented assets as of March 31, 2022 | |||
| Property and equipment, net | $359,106 | $- | $359,106 |
| Intangible assets | $2,799,564 | $2,799,564 | |
| Intangible assets – digital assets | $32,064 | $406,040 | $438,104 |
| Goodwill | $7,158,954 | $- | $7,158,954 |
| Capital expenditures | $8,510 | $- | $8,510 |
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| Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Consumer | Commercial | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Segmented operating revenues | $211,214 | $191,610 | $402,824 |
| Cost of revenues | 137,572 | 25,228 | 162,800 |
| Gross profit | 73,642 | 166,382 | 240,024 |
| Total operating expenses net of depreciation, amortization and impairment | 3,266,912 | 777,392 | 4,044,304 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment | 8,147 | 33,358 | 41,505 |
| Other expenses (income) | 746,662 | 614 | 747,276 |
| (Loss) from continuing operations | $(3,948,079) | $(644,982) | $(4,593,061) |
| Segmented assets as of March 31, 2023 | |||
| Property and equipment, net | $22,058 | $- | $22.058 |
| Intangible assets | $257,130 | $509,167 | $766,297 |
| Intangible assets – digital assets | $4,279 | $147,823 | $152,102 |
| Capital expenditures | $- | $- | $- |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity is the ability of a company to generate funds to support its current and future operations, satisfy its obligations, and otherwise operate on an ongoing basis. Significant factors in the management of liquidity are funds generated by operations, levels of accounts receivable and accounts payable and capital expenditures.
During the past two years, we devoted a substantial amount of capital to build out our platform and as a result our working capital deficit and accumulated deficit have increased significantly. In addition, we have incurred significant debt from both unrelated and related parties to assist in supporting our operations.
As of March 31, 2023, we had $301,050 in cash. During the last two years we have built our platform and grew our operations by acquiring companies to support what we have just recently consolidated into HUMBL.com. The acquisitions increased our debt and our common shares issued as we spent very little cash in these acquisitions. The impact of COVID-19, supply chain issues, challenges in the cryptocurrency market and recent bank failures have had a very minimal impact on the Company’s operations.
We had a working capital deficit of $11,719,183 and $27,408,687 as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The majority of our current liabilities is in the form of related party notes. The decrease in working capital is the direct result of these notes as well as the debt incurred related to the cash necessary to continue the development of our mobile wallet. A majority of the Company’s operating expenses in the past two years were the result of non-cash charges such as impairment of intangible assets including goodwill, settlement and stock-based compensation. The actual monthly cash burn of the Company is approximately $386,000 per month at this time and as our core products come online, this is likely to decrease upon our technology being completed. The Company in the three months ended March 31, 2023 received net proceeds of $791,841 from various debt financings, and has received $50,000 as a contribution from our CEO. In the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company received $2,000,000 in warrant exercises and $4,500,837 in related party debt proceeds, however, as a result of the operating losses and working capital deficit, management has determined that there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
We expect that the consolidation of our platform into HUMBL.com will bring about revenue producing operations to improve the liquidity of the Company moving forward. However, going forward, the effect of our industry on the capital markets may limit our ability to raise additional capital on the terms acceptable to us at the time we need it, if at all. The additional post-COVID challenges related to remote work and travel restrictions that we as a smaller company have faced in striving to meet our disclosure obligations in a timely manner while taking the steps to protect the health and safety of our employees have impacted, and may continue to further impact, our ability to raise additional capital.
The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business over a reasonable period. The consolidated financial statements of the Company do not include any adjustments that may result from the outcome of the uncertainties.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates include, but are not limited to, management’s estimate of provisions required for permanent and temporary differences related to income taxes, liabilities to accrue, estimates of the fair value of goodwill and determination of the fair value of stock awards. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Safeguarding Obligation
Assets related to user cryptocurrencies safeguarding obligation and the user cryptocurrencies safeguarding obligation represent the Company’s obligation to safeguard customers’ crypto assets in digital wallets on the Company’s platform. The Company safeguards these assets for customers and is obligated to safeguard them from loss, theft, or other misuse. The Company recognizes the users cryptocurrencies liabilities and corresponding assets related to the users cryptocurrencies, on initial recognition and at each reporting date, at fair value of the crypto assets. Any loss, theft, or misuse would impact the measurement of users crypto assets.
The majority of the cryptocurrency obligation is comprised of Bitcoin, Ethereum and BLOCKS.
Inventory
Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the first-in first-out method. The carrying value of inventory is evaluated periodically for excess quantities and obsolescence. Management evaluates quantities on hand and physical condition as these characteristics may be impacted by anticipated customer demand for current products. The allowance is adjusted based on such evaluation, with a corresponding provision included in cost of sales.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
ASC 825 Financial Instruments requires the Company to disclose estimated fair values for its financial instruments. Fair value estimates, methods, and assumptions are set forth below for the Company’s financial instruments: The carrying amount of cash, accounts receivable, prepaid and other current assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and amounts payable to related parties, approximate fair value because of the short-term maturity of those instruments. The Company does not utilize derivative instruments.
Digital Assets
Digital assets, including non-fungible tokens and cryptocurrencies, are included in the consolidated balance sheets. We have ownership of and control over our digital assets and may use third party custodial services to secure them. Digital assets are initially recorded at cost and are subsequently remeasured at cost, net of any impairment losses on our consolidated balance sheets. We assign costs to digital asset transactions on a first-in, first-out basis. Gains or losses are not recorded until realized upon sale(s).
We determine the fair value of our digital assets on a nonrecurring basis, based on quoted prices on the active exchange(s) that we have determined is the principal market for such assets (Level 1 inputs). We perform a quarterly, or more frequent review to identify whether events or changes in circumstances, principally decreases in the quoted prices on active exchanges on any day during the quarter, indicate that it is more likely than not that our digital assets are impaired.
The cost basis of digital assets will not be adjusted upward for subsequent increases in fair value. Such impairment in the value of digital assets is recorded as a component of other operating expenses in our consolidated statements of operations.
Revenue Recognition
The Company accounts for a contract with a customer that is within the scope of this Topic only when the five steps of revenue recognition under ASC 606 are met.
The five core principles will be evaluated for each service provided by the Company and is further supported by applicable guidance in ASC 606 to support the Company’s recognition of revenue.
The Company accounts for revenues based on the verticals in which they were earned. The three principal verticals in which the Company operates today are HUMBL Mobile Wallet, HUMBL Marketplace, and HUMBL Blockchain Services.
HUMBL Mobile Wallet (formerly HUMBL Pay)
The Company is anticipated to earn transaction revenues primarily from fees charged to consumers and merchants on a transaction basis through the Company’s mobile application. These fees may have a fixed and/or variable component. The variable component is generally a percentage of the value of the payment amount and is known at the time the transaction is processed. For a portion of our transactions, the variable component of the fee is eligible for reimbursement when the underlying transaction is approved for a refund. The Company may estimate the amount of fee refunds that will be processed each quarter and record a provision against the net revenues. The volume of activity processed on the platform, which results in transaction revenue, is referred to as Total Payment Volume (“TPV”).
The Company will earn additional fees on transactions where currency conversion is performed via on ramping and off ramping via digital currencies, when swaps are performed on digital currencies, and when cross-border transactions are enabled (i.e., transactions where the merchant and consumer are in different countries), to facilitate the instant transfer of funds for customers from their HUMBL account to their debit card or bank account, and other miscellaneous fees. The Company will rely on third party partners to perform all money transmission services.
The Company may earn revenues from other value-added services, which are comprised primarily of revenue earned through partnerships, referral fees, subscription fees, gateway fees, ticketing, peer-to-peer payments, and other services that will be provided to merchants and consumers. These contracts typically have one performance obligation which is provided and recognized over the term of the contract.
The transaction price is generally fixed and known at the end of each reporting period; however, for some agreements, it may be necessary to estimate the transaction price using the expected value method. The Company is expected to record revenue earned in revenues from other value-added services on a net basis when they are considered the agent with respect to processing transactions.
HUMBL Search Engine
Revenues are derived principally from the sale of advertisements, classifieds fees, and revenue sharing arrangements. Advertising revenue is derived principally from the sale of online advertisements which are based on “impressions” (i.e., the number of times that an advertisement appears in pages viewed by users of our platforms) or “clicks” (which are generated each time users on our platforms click through our advertisements to an advertiser’s designated website) delivered to advertisers.
The Company uses the output method and apply the practical expedient to recognize advertising revenue in the amount to which they have a right to invoice. For contracts with target advertising commitments with rebates, estimated payout is accounted for as a variable consideration to the extent it is probable that a significant reversal of revenue will not occur.
HUMBL Tickets
The Company recognizes revenues from HUMBL Tickets primarily from service fees. Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration we receive in exchange for those goods or services. For service fees and payment processing fees, revenue is recognized when the ticket is sold.
We evaluate whether it is appropriate to recognize revenue on a gross or net basis based upon our evaluation of whether we obtain control of the specified goods or services by considering if we are primarily responsible for fulfillment of the promise, have inventory risk, and have the latitude in establishing pricing and selecting suppliers, among other factors.
For the payment processing service, we determined that we are the principal in providing the service as we responsible for fulfilling the promise to process the payment and we have discretion and latitude in establishing the price of our service. Based on our assessment, we record revenue on a net basis related to our ticketing service and on a gross basis related to our payment processing service. As a result, costs incurred for processing the transactions are included in cost of net revenues in the consolidated statements of operations.
Revenue is presented net of indirect taxes, value-added taxes, creator royalties and reserves for customer refunds, payment chargebacks and estimated uncollectible amounts. If an event is cancelled by a creator, then any obligations to provide refunds to event attendees are the responsibility of that creator.
If a creator is unwilling or unable to fulfill their refund obligations, we may, at our discretion, provide attendee refunds. Revenue is also presented net of the amortization of creator signing fees when applicable. The benefit we receive by securing exclusive ticketing and payment processing rights with certain creators from creator signing fees is inseparable from the customer relationship with the creator and accordingly these fees are recorded as a reduction of revenue in the consolidated statements of operations.
HUMBL Marketplace
The Company recognizes revenue when they transfer control of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which is expected to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Revenue is recognized net of any taxes collected, which are subsequently remitted to governmental authorities.
Net transaction revenues
The net transaction revenues will primarily include final value fees, feature fees, including fees to promote listings, and listing fees from sellers in our Marketplace. The net transaction revenues will also include store subscription and other fees often from large enterprise sellers. The net transaction revenues are reduced by incentives provided to customers.
The Company has identified one performance obligation to sellers on the Marketplace platform, which is to connect buyers and sellers on the secure and trusted Marketplace platforms. Final value fees are recognized when an item is sold on a Marketplace platform, satisfying this performance obligation. There may be additional services available to Marketplace sellers, mainly to promote or feature listings, that are not distinct within the context of the contract.
Accordingly, fees for these additional services are recognized when the single performance obligation is satisfied. Promoted listing fees are recognized when the item is sold and feature and listing fees are recognized when an item is sold, or when the contract expires.
Further, to drive traffic to the platform, the Company will provide incentives to buyers and sellers in various forms including discounts on fees, discounts on items sold, coupons and rewards. Evaluating whether a promotion or incentive is a payment to a customer may require significant judgment. Promotions and incentives which are consideration payable to a customer are recognized as a reduction of revenue at the later of when revenue is recognized or when the incentive is paid or promise to be paid. Promotions and incentives to most buyers on our Marketplace platforms, to whom there is no performance obligation, are recognized as sales and marketing expense. In addition, there may be credits provided to customers when certain fees are refunded. Credits are accounted for as variable consideration at contract inception when estimating the amount of revenue to be recognized when a performance obligation is satisfied to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of revenue will not occur and updated as additional information becomes available.
HUMBL Blockchain Services
The Company disaggregates revenue from contracts with customers into product revenues and services revenues.
Product revenue related contracts with customers begin upon contract inception when a purchase order for a specific customer order of a product to be delivered in the near term. These purchase orders are short-term in nature. Product revenue is recognized at a point in time upon shipment or upon customer receipt of the product, depending on shipping terms. The Company determined that this method best represents the transfer of goods as transfer of control typically occurs upon shipment or upon customer receipt of the product.
Service revenues primarily consist of revenues derived from maintenance support and the use of the Company’s service platforms and application programming interface (“APIs”) on a subscription basis. The Company generates this revenue from fees for maintenance and support, monthly active user fees, SaaS fees, and hosting and storage fees. In most cases, the subscription or transaction arrangement is a single performance obligation comprised of a series of distinct services that are substantially the same and that have the same pattern of transfer (i.e., distinct days of service). The Company applies a time-based measure of progress to the total transaction price, which results in ratable recognition over the term of the contract. The Company determined that this method best represents the transfer of services as the customer obtains equal benefit from the service throughout the service period.
The Company accounts for individual goods and services separately if they are distinct performance obligations, which often requires significant judgment based upon knowledge of the products and/or services, the solution provided and the structure of the sales contract. In SaaS agreements, the Company provides a service to the customer that combines the software functionality, maintenance and hosting into a single performance obligation. In product-related contracts, a purchase order may cover different products, each constituting a separate performance obligation.
Impact of Cryptocurrency Bankruptcies
In November 2022, both FTX Trading and BlockFi filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11. These bankruptcies have impacted several companies either directly or indirectly. Customers of the HUMBL Pay app use our platform to hold their cryptocurrency. Assets related to user cryptocurrencies safeguarding obligation and the user cryptocurrencies safeguarding obligation represent the Company’s obligation to safeguard customers’ crypto assets in digital wallets on the Company’s platform. The Company safeguards these assets for customers and is obligated to safeguard them from loss, theft, or other misuse. The Company recognizes the users cryptocurrencies liabilities and corresponding assets related to the users cryptocurrencies, on initial recognition and at each reporting date, at fair value of the crypto assets. Any loss, theft, or misuse would impact the measurement of users crypto assets.
The majority of the cryptocurrency obligation is comprised of Bitcoin, Ethereum and BLOCKS.
We do not, nor have we ever used either of these exchanges to conduct business. We have not been impacted by these bankruptcies. And we continue to monitor the industry and protect our customers’ assets.
Controls and procedures
As filed, 2,790 characters, with its headings, lists and tables. Extracted from the main document; charts and exhibits are in the original on sec.gov.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2023. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2023, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rules 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, believes that our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives. However, our management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
Figures reported in this filing
Standardized line items from the XBRL in this filing, for the period ended 2023-03-31. Comparative periods it repeats are left out.
| Line item | Period | Value | XBRL concept |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | $402.8k | us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax |
| Cost of revenue | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | $162.8k | us-gaap:CostOfRevenue |
| Gross profit | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | $240.0k | us-gaap:GrossProfit |
| Operating income | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | −$3.8m | us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss |
| Net income | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | $6.9m | us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss |
| Diluted EPS | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | $0.00 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted |
| Basic EPS | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | $0.00 | us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic |
| Diluted shares (weighted) | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | 6,966,503,147 shares | us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding |
| Operating cash flow | 3 months2023-01-01 to 2023-03-31 | −$1.2m | us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities |
| Cash and equivalents | At period end2023-03-31 | $301.1k | us-gaap:Cash |
| Current assets | At period end2023-03-31 | $1.9m | us-gaap:AssetsCurrent |
| Total assets | At period end2023-03-31 | $2.8m | us-gaap:Assets |
| Current liabilities | At period end2023-03-31 | $13.6m | us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent |
| Total liabilities | At period end2023-03-31 | $22.3m | us-gaap:Liabilities |
| Shareholders' equity | At period end2023-03-31 | −$19.5m | us-gaap:StockholdersEquity |
Source: SEC EDGAR, the filing index for accession 0001493152-23-017257. Last ingested by Listed: Oct 24, 2026, 15:05 ET. Listed shows no prices and gives no investment advice.